PCCD BOARD RETREAT November 10, 2011 Agenda 1. 2. Corrective Action Matrix FCMAT Report Material Weakness vs. Significant Deficiency Material Weakness: a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the entity's financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis. Significant Deficiency: a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Audit Findings 2009-10 2008-09 Single Audit Findings 9 13 Material Weaknesses 13 15 Significant Deficiencies 19 25 Total 41 53 Corrective Action Matrix Independent Audit Findings 2010-1 DISTRICT BUDGET MONITORING Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date • Annual Budget Prepared and Presented to Stakeholders within Statutory Time-Line – On-Going Monitoring of Budget • Responsible: PCCD Board/Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • September 28, 2010 Status • The 2010-11 Budget will be presented for review and acceptance by September 28, 2010. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) Systematic/Source Integration • Completed. Presented and adopted at the 9/28/10 Board meeting. 2010-2 QUARTERLY FINANCIAL REPORTING Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Financial Activity Calendar Provided to Board of Trustees • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • September 28, 2010 • A Financial Activity Calendar will be provided to the Board of Trustees at the September Board Meeting for information • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • Completed. An annual financial activity calendar has been developed and was taken to the Audit and Finance Committee meeting on 10/14. It will then be taken to the 10/26 Board meeting and updated on an annual basis. 2010-3 OVERSIGHT AND MONITORING Corrective Action • Formal Comprehensive Review of the PeopleSoft Accounting System Responsibility/Point • Responsible: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • Point: Associate Vice Chancellor of Finance Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • June 30, 2011 • Staff will be providing a recommendation on the time-line and approach to this corrective action. Add status of position management • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • Ongoing - Business process review has been conducted and items noted as critical have been identified and prioritized. More recently we redesigned PeopleSoft’s payroll process to align with desired business process. Currently working on financial aid, automated budget process, and external reporting. 2010-4 CORRECTIVE ACTION PLAN Corrective Action Responsibility/Point • A corrective action plan that will address the progress of implementation of all comments and instances of noncompliance must be prepared and provided to the Chancellor and Board of Trustees on a regular basis. • Responsible: PCCD Board/Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration Due Date • Upon Receipt of Audit – 30, 60, 90, 120 day Status Report to Audit Finance Committee and Board of Trustees Status • This Corrective Action Matrix List Each 2009-10 Audit Findings and Its Status. The matrix is being used as a tool to address each of the current and prior year findings • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) Systematic/Source Integration • Ongoing - Corrective action plans for prior audit findings are being implemented and continuously assessed. Status reports have been provided previously to the Audit and Finance Committees with quarterly reports currently to the Board. 2010-5 OTHER POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (OPEB)BOND INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Receive, Review and Reconcile the Monthly Investment Activity • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • June 30, 2011 • During the Month of July, the Board of Trustees and Audit and Finance Committee were provided an update on the Investment Activity • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • Completed - Beginning in the month of October 2010, all investment accounts are being reconciled and reviewed on a monthly basis. Training will be provided to staff during fall 2011 for formal reconciliation procedures. 2010-6 SWAP INVESTMENT ACTIVITY Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Prepare, Review and Adopt Policy on Use of Interest Rate Swap Agreements • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • June 30, 2011 • The VICE CHANCELLOR FOR FINANCE & ADMINISTRATION is working with new bond financial adviser in the development of appropriate policy, procedures and practices on interest rate SWAP agreements • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) •Completed •Development of new policy, procedure, and SOP completed in January presented in February •Draft investment policy and administrative procedure to the March 15, 2011 Board meeting. 5/14/2011 – BOT approved Investment Policy and Administrative Procedure •SWAP policy to be developed by independent Retirement Board. In Process – At June Retirement Board, Retirement Board will revisit investment policy. •To be completed as part of a comprehensive OPEB restructure 2010-7 CASH IN COUNTY RECONCIIATIONS 2010-8 BANK ACCOUNT RECONCIIATIONS Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date • Cash and Bank Accounts Reconciled Monthly • Responsible: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • Point: Associate Vice Chancellor for Finance • June 30, 2011 Status • The PCCD is reviewing its policy regarding cash and bank account reconciliation and is revising and implementing necessary changes • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) Systematic/Source Integration • Completed • SOP has been development and now being implemented. Cash accounts currently being reconciled timely and reviewed by the Associate Vice Chancellor for Finance/ Vice Chancellor for Finance and Administration. 2010-9 INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Develop a Risk Assessment Program and Perform Regular Reviews of Programs, Services and Activities • Responsible: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • Point: Internal Auditor • June 30, 2011 • The PCCD is in the hiring process of an Internal Auditor to perform risk assessment • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • Completed • Individual started April 4, 2011 2010-10 CAPITAL ASSET ACCOUNTING Corrective Action • Identify and Train Personnel in Accounting of Capital Assets Responsibility/Point • Responsible: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • Point: Associate Vice Chancellor for Finance Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • June 30, 2011 • The Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration is identifying and having trained personnel in the accounting and recording of capital assets • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • Completed • Training has occurred. • Implementing asset management module within PeopleSoft. 2010-11 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING SYSTEM PROCEDURES Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • A Review of the Capabilities of PeopleSoft Financial Accounting Software System • Responsible: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • Point: Associate Vice Chancellor for Finance • June 30, 2011 • Staff will be providing a recommendation on the time-line and approach to this corrective action. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • Completed - Publishing of Monthly Variance Reports, development of additional queries and reports. 2010-12 STUDENT ENROLLMENT FEE REPORTING Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date • Consistent Procedure for Accounting and Remittance of All Student Fees • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • June 30, 2011 Status • The PCCD authorized a position to work between student and finance. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) Systematic/Source Integration • Completed - Student Analyst position has been created and an individual has been hired. Further, an Administrative Procedure has been created covering the collection and remittance of fees collected. 2010-13 WRITTEN PROCEDURE MANUALS Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Written Procedure Manuals Developed for District and Business Offices • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • June 30, 2012 • Procedures manuals are in process. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • Procedures manual in process. Areas where drafts exist are Purchasing and Accounts Payable. Budget and Budget development in process. • Accounting procedures 5/17/2011 - 50% completed. 2010-15 ACCURAL ACCOUNTS Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date • Adequate Controls Over Year-End Closing Process. Training of District Staff on Accounting Principles • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • June 30, 2011 Status • The PCCD will institute adequate controls and provide training to staff. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) Systematic/Source Integration • Completed. • Training has been conducted. On-going training is being planned during the course of the fiscal year. Closing checklists have been implemented for the fiscal year ending 6/30/2010. 2010-16 LOAD BANKING Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Revise Policies to Conform with Current Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Section Regulations Regarding “Load Banking”. • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration and VC of HR • June 30, 2011 • The PCCD is receiving annual load banking records to accrue the liability for year-end financial reporting. The PCCD policy will be modified to eliminate the employee’s option of cashing out their balance in whole or in part to comply with the IRS regulations. PCCD will engage a meet and confer process. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • In process - Analysis being conducted to determine collective bargaining implications. 2010-17 DISASTER RECOVERY AND STRATEGIC PLANNING Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Continue to Review and Implement the Draft Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP) for the Information Systems Department. DRP Should Cover all Operating Systems and be Tested Annually. DRP Should Include Procedures that Ensure Recovery and Restoration of all Systems. • Responsible: Vice Chancellor of Educational Services • Point: Associate Vice Chancellor of Information Technology • June 30, 2011 • The PCCD is reviewing and implementing the draft DRP. The System will be tested by June 30, 2011. The DRP will include procedures that will ensure recovery and restoration of the systems in the event of a disaster. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • Calendar developed for routine testing of disaster recovery system • Off Campus Hosting back up files • New infrastructure implementation is underway and will be completed by October 2011, designed to facilitate more robust, scalable, and effective disaster recovery. • An external assessment is currently being conducted 2010-18 SCHEDULE EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS (SEFA)/SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES OF STATE AWARDS (SESA) Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Review Procedures and Format Over Collection of Data in the SEFA/SESA to Ensure it Includes All Required Elements • Responsible: Vice Chancellor of Finance • Point: Associate Vice Chancellor of Finance • June 30, 2011 • The PCCD will review its procedures and format over the collection of data to be included in the SEFA/SESA. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • Completed but additional time may be needed pending audit review. During the fiscal year end closing process many grants/projects required substantial “clean up” that will impact the preparation of this report. 2010-19 COLLEGE BUSINESS OFFICE ACTIVITY Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Review Guidelines for Receipt and Use of General Fund Monies Deposited within the Accounts. All Activity Reconciled and Provided in a Timely Manner. Amounts within the Trust Fund Belonging to the District Forwarded to District with a Full Reconciliation and Accounting • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • December 31, 2010 • The PCCD will review the current guidelines and all activity will be reconciled in a timely manner. Trust funds will be forwarded with a reconciliation and accounting. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • In Progress - Guidelines have been developed and distributed to the campus business managers outlining timelines for forwarding funds to the District. 2010-20 ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts – Need Review and Analysis Throughout the Year – Properly Adjusted for Current Year Activities • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • On-Going • The PCCD will develop a process to analyze accounts. The PCCD is implementing a new module in the student finance system that will set up payment plans for students. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • Completed - Payment plan program has been implemented. Additionally, the District is now participating in the State’s Co Tops program in effort to collect receivables. AR policies need to be developed. 2010-21 ACCOUNTING FOR EXPENSES Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Review and Understand Disbursement Policies and Procedures – AP Staff Ensure Expenditures are Classified and all Documents are Present Prior to Disbursement of Funds for Payment. • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • December 31, 2010 • The PCCD will review and understand the disbursement policies and procedures. AP staff will ensure that expenditures are classified and all pertinent documents are present prior to disbursement of funds for payment. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • Completed - Training materials developed with a training workshop held February 24th. 2010-22 EMPLOYEE CONTRACTS Corrective Action • Employment Contracts and Salary Increases are Approved and Accepted by the Chancellor within a Week of the Employee’s Acceptance Responsibility/Point • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: VC of HR/Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration Due Date • On-Going Status • The PCCD will ensure that employment contracts and salary increases are approved and accepted by the Chancellor within 30 days of Employee’s acceptance. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) Systematic/Source Integration • Completed – Vice Chancellor of HR has implemented procedures to assure new employee contracts are accepted and signed as a condition of employment. 2010-23 JOURNAL ENTRIES Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Process of recording Transfers and Journal Entries Evaluated for Proper Internal Controls. Segregation of Duties with Responsibility for Review and Reconciliation Maintained at the Supervisory Level. Written Procedures Prepared on Proper Controls and Procedures. • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • June 30, 2011 • Written procedures will be prepared on the proper controls and procedures. Only managers and supervisors can post journal entries. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • Completed - Budget and accounting procedures are being reviewed and revised. Procedures regarding the creation, review and posting of budget transfers and journal entries have been completed and implemented. 2010-24 PAYROLL FINDING Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Implementation of new procedures to strengthen internal controls over tracking, reporting, and payout of compensated absences. • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor for Finance and Administration and Vice Chancellor of Human Resources • June 30, 2012 • Written procedures have been prepared and are being implemented to assure future vacation payouts are paid to appropriate accounting codes. The District will be implementing Time and Labor as well as Leave Absences features within PeopleSoft to automate the process. • In process - Implementation of T&L and LA of PeopleSoft to be completed by June 30, 2012. 2010-25 STUDENT FINANCIAL AID DISBURSEMENTS Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Adopt, implement, and monitor procedures that will allow for the disbursement of payments to be completed in a way that mitigates the risk of unauthorized disbursements and ensures that payments are properly recorded (not through the use of trust accounts). • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor for Finance and Administration and Vice Chancellor of Student Services • June 30, 2012 • The District will develop and implement procedures and policies regarding all financial aid disbursements to ensure proper coding and discontinue the use of trust accounts within the financial aid disbursement process. • In process - The development of procedures underway. 2010-26 CCFS-320 ATTENDANCE REPORTING Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Careful Calculation and Preparation of the CCFS-320 Attendance Reports. Documentation Reviewed and a Procedure to Cross Check and Verify the Amounts to be Reported to the Chancellor and Submission to the State. • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration and VC of Educational Services • December 31, 2010 • CCFS-320 Attendance Reports will be calculated and prepared carefully. Supporting documents will be carefully reviewed and a procedure to cross check and verify the amounts reported will be completed prior to submittal. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • Cross checking through testing and confirmation with Business Intelligence Tool (BI) • Completed 2010-27 CALWORKS – REPORTING Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Timelines of Required Categorical Reporting must be Documented and Sent to all Program Directors – Supervisory Personnel to Ensure Reporting is Complete and Accurate. General Ledger is Posted Timely and Accurately for all Categorical Programs to Ensure Accuracy of Reporting • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor of Educational Services • December 31. 2010 • Documentation of categorical reporting will occur and will be forwarded to all program directors. Supervisory personnel will ensure the reporting is complete and accurate. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • In process - Training of staff and Vice Presidents of Student Services on accurate collection of student data • Completed – General ledger activity is posted timely and accurately. 2010-28 STUDENTS ACTIVELY ENROLLED Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date • Program Written to Allow Admissions and Records Office to Identify the Rosters that has not Properly Turned in by Instructors. Admissions and Records Office Follow-Up with Instructors on Requirements to Identify Students who are not Enrolled. • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor of Educational Services, Vice Chancellor of Student Services and Vice Chancellor of Finance • December 31, 2010 Status • Program will be written to allow Admission and Records Office to identify the rosters that have been turned in by the instructors to determine completeness and accuracy. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) Systematic/Source Integration • Training by Staff Development Coordinator of Faculty on correct use of rosters and grade reports. • Regular follow up with instructional staff and administration on the campus. • Regular reports distributed to Presidents • In process. 2010-29 USE OF MATRICULATION FUND Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Identify an Individual Responsible to Monitor State Compliance Issues Related to all Compliance Areas and Ensure that Deadlines are met and Reports are Accurate. • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor of Educational Services and Vice Chancellor of Finance • December 31, 2010 • The PCCD has identified individuals that will monitor State compliance issues related to all compliance areas and ensure that deadlines are met and reports are accurate and filed in a timely manner. In terms of internal controls, PCCD has established a reporting calendar and hired an Internal Auditor on March 15, 2011, whom will monitor and follow-up on compliance related matters. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • Training of staff • Oversight by management to ensure knowledge of grants received, proper set up of grants and follow through • Completed 2010-30 ENROLLMENT FEES REPORTING Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date • Careful Preparation of the Reporting Forms for the State System’s Office. Reconciliation of Amounts to be Reported to General Ledger Signed off by Supervisory Personnel Prior to Submitting the Documents. • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • December 31, 2010 Status • Care will be taken in completing the required reporting forms for the State’s System’s Office. Reconciliation of amounts to be reported to the general ledger will be signed off by supervisory personnel prior to submitting the documents. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) Systematic/Source Integration • A financial reporting procedure being developed that calls for appropriate checks and balances. • Completed - External reporting is now reconciled with general ledger prior to signature by Vice Chancellor for Finance (i.e.323). 2010-31 GANN LIMIT CALCULATION Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Reconciliation of amounts to be reported should be signed off by supervisory personnel prior to submitting the documents. • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor for Finance and Administration • June 30, 2011 • The District has implemented procedures to internal controls are present to identify and correct transposition errors while preparing financial reports. • Completed • Procedures implemented 2010-32 50% LAW CALCULATION Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Job descriptions should be reviewed and clearly documented to ensure only employees with instructional duties and under the supervision of an instructor are charged to the 22XX object code which is included in the 50% Law calculation. • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor for Finance & Administration • June 30, 2012 • The District is reviewing its procedures over the coding and reporting of salary expenditures. These procedures will be revised to ensure expenditures for salary and benefits for employees are accurate. • In process - Review of existing procedures are underway. Corrective Action Matrix Single Audit 2010-1 SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS (SEFA) Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Review procedures and format over the collection of data to be included in the SEFA to ensure that it includes all required elements. • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • June 30, 2011 • The district is reviewing all procedures and format over the collection of data to be included in the SEFA and also review its existing format of SEFA to ensure that it includes all required elements. • Completed but additional time may be needed pending audit review. During the fiscal year end closing process many grants/projects required substantial “clean up” that will impact the preparation of this report. 2010-2 TIME AND EFFORT REPORTING Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Better Assess Compliance Risks to Better Develop Appropriate Compliance Objects and Necessary Controls • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor of Educational Services • December 31, 2010 • The PCCD will assess the compliance risks to better develop appropriate compliance objectives and necessary controls. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • Time and effort to be accurately recorded • In process. 2010-3 FINANCIAL REPORTING Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • Develop and Monitor Reporting Calendar to Document Timelines. Verify Actual Costs Recorded in the Financial System. • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor of Educational Services • December 31, 2010 • Reporting Calendar will be used to document timelines and monitor reporting timelines. Reports will be reviewed to verify actual costs are recorded in the financial system. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • • • • • Accurate reporting of salary and benefits Distribution of Monthly Expense Reports (MERs) Correct accounting of labor and benefits Correct accounting and coding of Pro-Rata pay Completed 2010-4 SEPARATE ACCOUNTABILITY FOR THE AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT ACT (ARRA) FUNDING Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date • Develop separate program codes for all ARRA awards in order to ensure expenditure of funds are accounted separately from non-ARRA funds. • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • June 30, 2011 Status • The District will establish separate accounts for the accounting of all Federal ARRA funds. Systematic/Source Integration • Completed – Unique accounting code created to identify, account and tract ARRA revenues and expenditures. 2010-5 EQUIPMENT MANAGEMENT Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date • Physical Inventory of the Federally Purchased Equipment taken BiAnnually – Reconciled – Written Procedures Prepared on Inventory Controls – Safeguarded and Accounted For • Responsible: Vice Chancellor of Finance • Point: Purchasing Compliance Manager • June 30, 2011 Status • Physical Inventory will be taken on a bi-annual basis and reconciled with records of purchases of the equipment. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) Systematic/Source Integration • In process - A draft Board Policy and Administrative Policy has been developed that, among other things, specifically requires inventory observations on a bi-annual basis. These draft policies are currently going through the shared governance process. •Completed - 2011 physical inventory scheduled with American Appraisal in June 2011. 2010-6 PROCUREMENT, SUSPENSION, AND DEBARMENT Corrective Action • Verify Entities Contracted with for Services are not Suspended or Debarred Responsibility/Point • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor of Educational Services and Purchasing Compliance Manager Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • December 31, 2010 • The PCCD has monitored the grant sub recipients for compliance with program performance since December 2009. Signed MOUs have been received from the five campuses that participated in the Tech-Prep grant. Time and effort verification has been completed for all district-wide awards. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • MOU’s are kept up to date, Vice Chancellor of Educational Services will oversee grants and ensure reporting compliance • Completed 2010-7 DIRECT LOANS Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date • Implement procedures to ensure that the School Account Statement data file and the Loan Detail records per the COD are reconciled to Merritt College’s financial records. • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration • June 30, 2011 Status • With the migration to Federal Direct Loans (DL) the Financial Aid SAFE system is now the method for DL reconciliation; no outside mechanism is currently used; DL originations are submitted through SAFE, origination records are accepted, funds are disbursed through SAFE and reconciled directly to COD via FTP of SAFE DL files. Systematic/Source Integration • Completed – as of fiscal year end student financial aid cluster have been reconciled to general ledger. 2010-8 RETURN TO TITLE IV Corrective Action Responsibility/Point Due Date • Annual Budget Prepared and Presented to Stakeholders within Statutory Time-Line – On-Going Monitoring of Budget • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor For Finance & Administration and Vice Chancellor of Student Services • June 30, 2011 Status • Accounting policies will be developed to provide uniform calculation procedures for each of the colleges. Records will include support that the reports are run in a timely manner. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) Systematic/Source Integration • Completed – Annual budget prepared and adopted within statutory deadline. Monthly budget reports prepared and disseminated to colleges and managers with budget responsibility. 2010-9 FEDERAL DRAW DOWNS Corrective Action • Adopt a Policy that Determines Procedures for drawing Down Federal Funds. Implement a Control to Ensure Proper Segregation of Duties over Drawing Down Funds and Verify Amount is Reviewed and Approved Responsibility/Point • Responsible: Chancellor • Point: Vice Chancellor of Student Services and Associate Vice Chancellor of Finance Due Date Status Systematic/Source Integration • December 31, 2011 • The PCCD will adopt a policy/administrative regulation that determine the procedures for drawing down Federal funds. A control will be implemented to ensure segregation of duties. Amounts will be reviewed and approved. • (Refer to VTD Audit Response) • In process - Policy in development calling for drawdowns no less than quarterly. FCMAT Report Facilities Bonds - COC Meetings Recommendations 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Develop and produce agendas and minutes in compliance with the Brown Act, including explanation of each item, motion, second and vote results, and time for public comment on agenda and non-agenda items. Post all agendas and minutes for every COC meeting, regardless of where there was a quorum. Hold COC meetings a least quarterly in compliance with Proposition 39 requirements. Correct the COC bylaws to state that COC meetings must occur at least quarterly, in compliance with Proposition 39 requirements. Appoint at least seven members to the COC in the required categories. Facilities Bonds - COC Meetings (cont’d) Recommendations 6. 7. 8. 9. Cease holding the COC members’ binders at the district office. Find ways for COC members to take this information home to allow for adequate review of documents. Technology can be used to make this process less cumbersome. Provide committee members with all documents to be discussed at COC meetings at least 72 hours, and preferably one week, prior to the meetings. Do no wait until the meeting to provide the documents. Commit to providing COC members with the reports required by Proposition 39 and with those requested by the COC. Cease requesting that COC members not share public documents with members of the public prior to meetings. Facilities Bonds - COC Reporting Recommendations 1. 2. 3. Require that the COC meet at least quarterly regardless of whether there is a quorum. Meeting agendas should provide complete descriptions of each agenda item, and meetings should be structured in accordance with the Ralph M. Brown open meetings act. Minutes should be taken and approved at the following meeting. Provide clear and understandable explanations and tracking for all past and current projects and expenditures in all areas. Substantially reorganize and reformat its bond program reports that are presented to the COC and to the board and made available to the district’s website. The reports should include several levels of detail, starting with summarized data and including more detailed projectlevel information. Facilities Bonds - COC Reporting (cont’d) Recommendations 4. 5. 6. Provide summary master program budget and individual project budgets consistently at each COC meeting. The full reports for each project may comprise 20-30 pages, but a five-or-six-page summary of each project budget would be sufficient for the COC, the board and the public, with the complete detailed project budget available to any member of the public upon request. Review program and budget report formats with the COC and seek feedback regarding possible changes. Prepare and present other reports about particular issues or projects as needed. Facilities Bonds - Contracts Recommendations 1. 2. 3. Review its contract language for independent contractors and ensure that it includes provisions for deliverables or expected outcomes. Include contract language for consultants and contractors that defines penalties or liquidated damages if the contractor or consultant does not meet the deliverables or expected outcomes. Require that work be supervised and approved by district management. Hourly invoice rates should be compared to contract hourly rates, and management should sign vendor invoices to indicate that the district’s expectations for deliverables have been met. Hand writing or creating a special stamp for administering managers that reads “Contract deliverables have been met” along with a place for the administrator’s signature would draw attention to the importance of confirming that the district is acknowledging the rates and deliverables. Facilities Bonds - Contracts (cont’d) Recommendations 4. 5. Require that contracts and purchase orders be completed and approved in advance before a vendor begins providing services. Ensure that a policy and procedure are in place in the event that a contractor’s service is required under certain emergency situations. The policy and procedure should specify which emergency situations are acceptable, state who must authorize the expenditure, and ensure that a full description of the scenario accompanies all documentation. Facilities Bonds - Issuance Recommendations 1. 2. 3. Review bond issuance practices to achieve lower issuance costs and thus increase resources available for the facilities program. Review Series C bond issuance assumptions, which appear to include assessed valuation increases when valuation was declining, and adjust practices accordingly. Evaluate its ability to issue remaining bond authorization without exceeding the maximum allowable tax levy for Proposition 39 bonds, and adjust bond program planning accordingly. Facilities Bonds - Issuance (cont’d) Recommendations 4. 5. Conduct research regarding tax delinquencies to determine if they will have a negative effect on the district’s ability to meet existing debt service requirements or issue additional bonds. Review representations made when Series B and C bonds were issued to validate assumptions regarding cash needs, and adjust future debt issuance practices accordingly. Facilities Bonds - Arbitrage Recommendations 1. 2. Monitor the investment of bond proceeds for potential arbitrage rebate liability. Prepare periodic calculations of rebate liability and make any necessary payments to the federal government as required by the Internal Revenue Code and related regulations. Bonds To Fund Other Post-Employment Benefits Recommendations 1. 2. 3. 4. Provide direction to district staff and the team of experts regarding the restructuring of the OPEB bonds, including the disposition of all six OPEB swaps. Implement a solution that avoids allocating additional resources from its general fund. Negotiate a new retiree benefit program that reduces the long-term unfunded liability of its OPEB. Refrain from issuing any new pension or retiree obligation bond programs in the future. Travel, Entertainment and Other Expenditures Recommendations 1. 2. 3. Review its policy and procedures to ensure that it denies any requests from district employees or district representatives for reimbursement of paid traffic fines. Ensure that it keeps detailed documentation and authorization to substantiate the business purpose of expenditures for travel, meals, entertainment, staff development or other functions. The district should update its policies and procedures manual to include stronger guidelines for travel, meals, entertainment and staff development expenditures. Cease allowing gift cards or strengthen its policies and procedures regarding gift cards to ensure internal controls such as signed logs for each card, confirmation of use for program needs and oversight of unused gift cards. Recognize that gift card use is susceptible to fraud and can easily become a gift of public funds. Travel, Entertainment and Other Expenditures (cont’d) Recommendations 4. 5. 6. Prohibit vendors from providing services before a contract and a purchase order have been completed and approved. Ensure that purchase orders and purchase requisitions are not developed, approved or dated after a vendor has started services. Require that all meal and entertainment expenditures be documented. Documentation should identify the business purpose, date, time, place and participants. Perform a detailed study of the financial profitability of the IA office’s foreign student recruitment. Use the April 19, 2007 report produced by the office of the inspector general as a guideline for the study. Credit Card Expenditures Recommendations 1. 2. 3. Review its policy and procedures to ensure that credit card late fees and charges that are incurred because the cardholder did not provide receipts or documentation on time are billed to the card holder. Update its policies and procedures to disallow reimbursement for any charges on a district-issued credit card for which the receipt is not submitted. Include language that states that charges for which there is no receipt submitted will be the responsibility of the individual credit card holder and must be reimbursed to the district if the receipt is not submitted at least five days before the credit card bill’s due date. Revise district travel and hotel policies and procedures to expressly exclude the use of hotel mini bars. Credit Card Expenditures (cont’d) Recommendations 4. 5. Update its travel and lodging policies and procedures to include limits on hotel and other taxi and limousine transportation costs and to require that an explanation of the need for such a service be written directly on the transaction invoice or receipt. If the cost of the transportation will exceed any previously established limits, require that prior approval be obtained and indicate that without such approval the district may deny reimbursement. If PeopleSoft accounting software is used for transactions and if it indicates that there is a reconciliation status available for a transaction or transactions require that the transactions be reconciled and the transaction status updated. Employee Leave and Absence Tracking Recommendations 1. 2. Replace its manual leave reporting system with a fully integrated electronic system. Review vacation accrual limits in collective bargaining agreements and all other employment agreements, and notify and implement a vacation balance reduction plan for any employee who has exceeded their vacation accrual limit. Fixed Assets Recommendations 1. 2. 3. Complete the fixed asset policies and procedures manual as soon as possible and include procedures for disposal, retirement, and sales of assets. Ensure that the fixed asset spreadsheet allows users to identify which assets are disposed of, the date of disposal, and any other information specific to the asset’s removal, rather than keeping the information in a separate log. Consider integrating the fixed asset spreadsheet log into a PeopleSoft module for fixed assets. Cash Reconciliation Recommendations 1. 2. Ensure that Fund 89, Student Financial Aid, is posted in a timely manner from the district’s stand-alone financial system, and that transactions identify the monthly site summary report information. The district’s administration should develop a clear understanding of this offline system and ensure that off-site personnel are trained and have district support. System reconciliation should be completed monthly to validate that offline student information is correct, reports are accurate, and district records agree with data in the county office’s financial system. Review the payroll positing process to provide more timely financial reporting information and establish a process to ensure that all payroll interfund activity is recorded on time after each payroll has been processed. Cash Reconciliation (cont’d) Recommendations 3. 4. 5. 6. Ensure that journal entries are approved by a business office manager and that they include documentation that explains the reason for the journal entry. Ensure that correcting journal entries include the reversal of the original incorrect entry to provide a proper audit trail. Ensure that all journal entries and financial source documents are filed in a central location in the business office and are accessible to all business office personnel. Develop systems that allow only the lead accountant and/or supervisory accounting staff to post entries to the district’s cash accounts. Project Grants Recommendations 1. 2. 3. Consider maintaining the original assigned project code throughout the life of a funded project to facilitate accounting issues, budget monitoring and ease of tracking expected revenues. Consider using components of the existing account code structure to separate expenditures and revenues by fiscal year. Consider establishing the budget for indirect cost in the same fund as the expenditure budgets using a unique 7000 object code (other sources) to provide a resource for tracking approved indirect cost, to help avoid budget overruns and to highlight the indirect cost as a valid expenditure entry during year-end closing and when closing the project. The resulting credit to offset the approved indirect cost should be shown in the unrestricted general fund to reduce the overall costs to administer the projects. Project Grants (cont’d) Recommendations 4. 5. 6. 7. Meet with staff involved in employee salary and benefit postings to resolve issues regarding the processing delay; set a timeline; and help staff to provide more timely financial data. Review and update accounts payable procedures to include an analysis and clearing of encumbrances and pre-encumbrances as part of the year-end closing process. Valid purchase orders should be closed if inactive, or disencumbered and reencumbered in the new fiscal year if active. Develop and have its technology department implement a standard format for financial reports that lists expenditures and revenues in a single format. Consider using a unique project number for ARRA funding to make it easier to track the financial activity and help staff complete the required expenditure reports.