The Kandyan Kingdom

advertisement
By Abdul, Laisha, Tarik, Sadia and Ammaar
Introduction

 The Kandyan Kingdom was located in central and western
Ceylon
 It was the most important kingdom
 It was the last independent Sri Lankan kingdom
 It survived attacks from the Portuguese and the Dutch
 It was finally conquered by the British in 1818
Kandyan Kingdom’s
independent days

 Before the capture of Kandy, they flourished under the
rule of their Nayak Kings
 Their kingdom was known by many names such as:







Kanda Uda Pasrata
The Senkadagala Kingdom
The Kanda Udarata
The Mahanuwara Kingdom
Sri Wardhanapura
Sinhalé
Thun Sinhalaya or Tri Sinhala
Languages spoken in Kandy

 Sinhala
 Tamil
 Influenced by countries such as India, the
Maldives and Malaysia
 modern languages
Kandyan Lifestyle

 The Kandyans were famous for their art, architecture, literature and
culture.
 Their art work included :
 Wood carving
 Sesath Work
 Brass, Silver and Mixed Metal Work
Kandyan architecture

 Water waves wall
 Mahawahalkada
 Sandakada pahana (moonstone)
 Hewisi drummers
 Palle Malaya
 Udu Malaya
Religion

 The main religion was Buddhism
 Elements of Hinduism was incorporated with local Buddhism
afterwards
Literature

 Literature during the reign of King Rajasinhe II





Alagiyawanna Mukaveti
Subasitaya
Sevul Asna
Kusajathakaya
Parangi Hatana
 Buddhist Jakata stories
 E.g. Kusa Jakata
Clothes

Men
Girls and women
Nobles and Ministers
Kings
Cuisine

 Ambul Thiyal
 Villages lunch
 Kandyan sweet meats
 Ancient Kandy food
Kandyan Dance

 Kohomba Kankariya
 Wannam( the illustration)
 Other traditional dances
 Ves Dance
 Naiyandi Dance
 Uddekki Dance
 Pantheru Dance and more
Kandyan Music

Geta Beraya
Thalampota
Vannam
 Tammettama

Download