Evaluating Construction Methods for an Electrical Transition Compound Christopher O’Connor Andrew Canniff Abstract Evaluating Construction Methods Design Evaluation Criteria Cost Estimates Construction Schedules Environmental Impact Durability & Lifespan Required Maintenance Availability of Labor & Materials Recommendation Alternative Option SK-1: Ground Floor Plan and Roof Plan SK-2: Elevation SK-3: Site Plan Summary of Options Cast in Place Concrete Concrete Masonry Unit (CMU) Insulated Concrete Forms (ICF) Precast Concrete Structural Steel Cast in Place Concrete Formwork Reinforcing steel (Rebar) Mix-designed concrete Pouring Stages Scaffolding and Bracing Weatherproofing Concrete Masonry Unit (CMU) CMU Block Horizontal Bracing Vertical Reinforcing Steel (Rebar) Grouting Scaffolding and Bracing Weatherproofing Insulated Concrete Forms (ICF) ICF Block Polystyrene Foam Insulation Acts as permanent formwork Mix-Designed Concrete Pouring Stages Vertical and Horizontal Reinforcing Steel (Rebar) Scaffolding and Bracing Weatherproofing Precast Concrete Offsite Fabrication of Reinforced Concrete Panels Installation of Panels Bracing Weatherproofing Structural Steel Offsite fabrication of beams, columns, and exterior steel panels Installation of steel elements Bracing Weatherproofing Design Evaluation Criteria Final Design Evaluation Criteria for Transition Compound Project 1:Lowest 5:Highest Cast in Place Concrete Pre-Cast Concrete Structural Steel Insulated Concrete Form Concrete Masonry Unit Criteria Range Weight Factor Cost 1-5 2 Schedule 1-5 2 Environmental Impact 1-5 1 Durability and Lifespan 1-5 1 Required Maintenance 1-5 1 Availability of Labor 1-5 1 Availability of Supplies 1-5 1 Total Score Ranking 1: Best 5: Worst Cast in Place Concrete Cost: $990,457.10 Construction Duration: 24.5 weeks Criteria Cost Schedule Environmental Impact Durability and Lifespan Required Maintenance Availability of Labor Availability of Supplies Total Score Ranking 1:Lowest 5:Highest Cast in Place Concrete Range Weight Factor 1-5 2 4 1-5 2 4 1-5 1 2 1-5 1 3 1-5 1 4 1-5 1 5 1-5 1 5 27 1-5 5 CMU Cost: $895,957.10 Construction Duration: 31 weeks Criteria Cost Schedule Environmental Impact Durability and Lifespan Required Maintenance Availability of Labor Availability of Supplies Total Score Ranking 1:Lowest 5:Highest Concrete Masonry Unit (CMU) Range Weight Factor 1-5 2 10 1-5 2 2 1-5 1 1 1-5 1 4 1-5 1 4 1-5 1 5 1-5 1 5 31 1-5 3 ICF Cost: $898,601.70 Construction Duration: 23.5 Weeks Criteria Cost Schedule Environmental Impact Durability and Lifespan Required Maintenance Availability of Labor Availability of Supplies Total Score Ranking 1:Lowest 5:Highest Insulated Concrete Form (ICF) Range Weight Factor 1-5 2 8 1-5 2 6 1-5 1 4 1-5 1 4 1-5 1 5 1-5 1 4 1-5 1 5 36 1-5 2 Precast Concrete Cost: $1,147,957.10 Construction Duration: 22 Weeks 1:Lowest 5:Highest Range Weight Factor 1-5 2 1-5 2 1-5 1 1-5 1 1-5 1 1-5 1 1-5 1 Criteria Cost Schedule Environmental Impact Durability and Lifespan Required Maintenance Availability of Labor Availability of Supplies Total Score Ranking 1-5 Precast Concrete 2 8 3 3 4 4 5 29 4 Structural Steel Cost: $929,674.85 Construction Duration: 20 Weeks 1:Lowest 5:Highest Range Weight Factor 1-5 2 1-5 2 1-5 1 1-5 1 1-5 1 1-5 1 1-5 1 Criteria Cost Schedule Environmental Impact Durability and Lifespan Required Maintenance Availability of Labor Availability of Supplies Total Score Ranking 1-5 Structural Steel 6 10 5 5 3 5 5 39 1 Final Design Evaluation Criteria Final Design Evaluation Criteria for Transition Compound Project Criteria Cost Schedule Environmental Impact Durability and Lifespan Required Maintenance Availability of Labor Availability of Supplies Total Score Ranking 1:Lowest 5:Highest Cast in Place Concrete Range Weight Factor 1-5 2 4 1-5 2 4 1-5 1 2 1-5 1 3 1-5 1 4 1-5 1 5 1-5 1 5 27 1: Best 5: Worst 5 Pre-Cast Concrete Structural Steel 2 8 3 3 4 4 5 29 4 6 10 5 5 3 5 5 39 1 Insulated Concrete Form Concrete Masonry Unit 8 6 4 4 5 4 5 36 2 10 2 1 4 4 5 5 31 3 Comparison of Durations & Costs Comparison of Estimated Construction Costs and Durations Construction Method Structural Steel Insulated Concrete Form (ICF) Concrete Masonry Unit (CMU) Pre-Cast Concrete Cast-in-Place Concrete Construction Duration 20 Weeks 23.5 Weeks 31 Weeks 22 Weeks 24.5 Weeks $ $ $ $ $ Estimated Cost 929,674.85 898,601.70 895,957.10 1,147,957.10 990,457.10 Overall Ranking 1 2 3 4 5 Recommendations Structural ICF Steel Acknowledgements DaBoys would like to sincerely thank all members of the Dartmouth Stantec Office for not only all of your assistance throughout this project but also making both of us feel right at home. Questions? Picture Reference http://www.baruzzini.com/images/large/image-12.jpg http://knoji.com/images/user/cmu-1.JPG http://heatherwestpr.com/blog/wpcontent/uploads/2009/08/tufut.jpg?w=150 http://www.idevelop.ie/ibuild/images/ICF.jpg http://media.treehugger.com/assets/images/2011/10/icfsketch.jpg http://www.actonprecast.com/admin/ktmlpro/images/uploads/C atello%20Pumphouse.jpg?0.7051663490068698 http://www.designindustriesinc.com/Precast_Concrete_Wall_Install _1.JPG http://3.imimg.com/data3/JJ/OG/MY-4119982/structural-steelframe-commercial-building-250x250.jpg http://ciabuildings.com/wordpress/wpcontent/uploads/2011/02/PICT01861-550x412.jpg