1/10/2011 – 1/14/2011 Unit 3: The Tempest Acts I and II & MCAS Preparation PLEASE SIT IN YOUR HISTORY SEATS! See the front board if you cannot remember where you sit MONDAY, 1/10/2011 OBJECTIVES: SWBAT 1. DESCRIBE THE CHARACTERS AND SUMMARIZE THE MAIN EVENTS IN ACT ONE OF THE TEMPEST. MONDAY, 1/10/2011 OBJECTIVES: SWBAT 1. DESCRIBE THE CHARACTERS IN ACT ONE OF THE TEMPEST. Do Now: Take out your HW You will have 8 minutes to work with your partner to go over questions #1-14 for Act I, scene ii Write down on your Do Now sheet which questions you are unsure of What questions do you have about Act I of The Tempest? AND SUMMARIZE THE MAIN EVENTS Agenda: Do Now – review HW Organize Interactive Notebooks Review Act I, scene ii Act I, level 2 questions Quiz next period! PREVIEW OF: THE TEMPEST AC T I, SCENE 1 The play begins with a tempest– a storm created by Prospero and Ariel as a way to disorient Prospero’s enemies who happen to be sailing by his island on their way back to Italy from Africa, where King Alonso ‘s daughter was just married. Prospero wants them to be frightened and stranded on his island. This storm sets up all of the important action in the entire play. IMAGES FROM ACT ONE, SCENE 2 Prospero and Miranda talk about the past and he tells her the real story about who she is and how she ended up on the island and why he created the storm she saw. ACT ONE SCENE 2 Ariel and Prospero talk about the storm– Ariel asks for his freedom and Prospero gets angry. Prospero’s plans are revealed through this conversation. ACT ONE, SCENE 2 Prospero and Miranda go and speak with Caliban, who is ordered to work for them and they argue. Through this scene we learn more about the past– what happened when Prospero and Miranda first arrived on the island. ACT ONE, SCENE 2 Ariel carries out the next part of Prosepro’s plans and leads Ferdinand to Miranda where they fall in love at first sight. 1.05.2011 THE TEMPEST ACT I, SCENE II GUIDED READING ASSIGNMENT Objective/SWBAT: Describe the characters and summarize the main events in act one of The Tempest. Reading Comprehension: Answer the following questions in 2-3 complete sentences each as we read Act One, scene 2 (we’ll stop together to answer as many of these in class as we can). Write your answers on page 68 of your Interactive Notebook. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. Describe the setting: where does the action in this scene take place? How does Miranda feel about the shipwreck she witnessed off the coast of the island? What does Prospero tell his daughter about the shipwreck in lines 33-41? How old was Miranda when they came to the island and how long have they been there? What does Miranda tell her father she remembers about life in Milan before they came to the island? What does Prospero tell Miranda about his past? How does Miranda react to what he tells her? How did Gonzalo help Prospero? What does Ariel ask Prospero for on page 29 and how does Prospero react? What was life like for Ariel before Prospero arrived? How does Prospero describe Sycorax? How does Prospero describe Caliban? Summarize the conversation between Caliban and Prospero on pages 35-39. What happens when Ferdinand and Miranda meet? How does Prospero treat Ferdinand? ACT I ANALYSIS --- LEVEL 2 QUESTIONS In Prospero’s questioning of Ariel, we learn that the storm is part of Prospero’s design. Does he want to punish those who conspired against him or lead them to repent (ask for his forgiveness)? Ariel was imprisoned by Sycorax --- why? How does the physical description of Sycorax compare to your impressions of Ariel? What connection does Shakespeare establish between the outward appearance and inner spirit? What do you think he wants the reader/audience to feel about these characters? What is your reaction to Prospero’s treatment of Caliban? Does Caliban have a legitimate complaint against Prospero? Why does Prospero keep Caliban as his servant/slave even though he despises him? Why do you think Caliban attempted to “violate the honor” of Miranda? Prospero is happy that when Miranda first sees Ferdinand she is immediately captivated by his appearance. Why? What is his plan? Ferdinand and Miranda fall in love at first sight. Prospero says, “They have changed eyes.” Does this seem feasible/possible, given the emotional state of these two young people? TUESDAY, 1/11/2011 OBJECTIVES: SWBAT 1. DESCRIBE SIMILE AND IDENTIFY EXAMPLES OF SIMILES ON PRACTICE MCAS PASSAGES. 2. IDENTIFY AUTHOR’S PURPOSE ON SEVERAL PRACTICE MCAS POETRY PASSAGES. NEW SEATS! Door Jasmin Jasmine Gustavo Danika Josh Nicole Reggie Rishab Jisraele Brian JJ Mildred Aaliyah Djinnie Milly Andrea Dimitri Nelson Jennifer Gabriel Rachelle Stan Larissa Ashley Jefferson TUESDAY, 1/11/2011 OBJECTIVES: SWBAT 1. DESCRIBE SIMILE AND IDENTIFY EXAMPLES OF SIMILES ON PRACTICE MCAS PASSAGES. 2. IDENTIFY AUTHOR’S PURPOSE ON SEVERAL PRACTICE MCAS POETRY PASSAGES. Do Now: Act One Review: Read the following quote spoken by Prospero from Act One, scene 2. “I thus neglecting worldly ends, all dedicated to closeness and the bettering of my mind with that which, but by being so retired, O’er prized all popular rate, in my false brother awakened an evil nature.” Questions: The word “bettering” most closely matches the word a. Intelligent b. Improvement c. Concentration d. Focus Agenda: 1. Do Now 2. HW 3. Review: Go over Do Now and pass back quiz from yesterday. Go over quiz 4. Organize Interactive Notebooks 5. Watch Act I, scene ii 6. Fill out The Tempest summary sheet for Act I, scene ii 7. MCAS lesson on elements of poetry and figurative language 8. Speaker vs. author/poet 9. Clickers! “I NEED YOUR NOTEBOOK!” Jisraele Jefferson Reggie Josh Jasmine Brian Gustavo Gabe Djinnie Stan Jasmin Dimitri Danika QUIZ MAKE-UPS ARE AFTERSCHOOL THURSDAY IN ROOM 405 HOMEWORK – CHARACTER CARDS DUE THURSDAY! 10 total (character sheet + Sycorax) FRONT A photo/drawing that represents the character The name of the character along with a brief description of the character BACK Two quotes from the original text (along with who said it and which lines) ABOUT the character or BY the character Your name and class (10C) ACT I ANALYSIS --- LEVEL 2 QUESTIONS DUE THURSDAY! In Prospero’s questioning of Ariel, we learn that the storm is part of Prospero’s design. Does he want to punish those who conspired against him or lead them to repent (ask for his forgiveness)? Ariel was imprisoned by Sycorax --- why? How does the physical description of Sycorax compare to your impressions of Ariel? What connection does Shakespeare establish between the outward appearance and inner spirit? What do you think he wants the reader/audience to feel about these characters? What is your reaction to Prospero’s treatment of Caliban? Does Caliban have a legitimate complaint against Prospero? Why does Prospero keep Caliban as his servant/slave even though he despises him? Why do you think Caliban attempted to “violate the honor” of Miranda? Prospero is happy that when Miranda first sees Ferdinand she is immediately captivated by his appearance. Why? What is his plan? Ferdinand and Miranda fall in love at first sight. Prospero says, “They have changed eyes.” Does this seem feasible/possible, given the emotional state of these two young people? WATCH ACT I, SCENE II 1.38-5.42 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2XZ091CEgNU &feature=related NOTES ON POETRY AND THE MCAS EXAM Objective/SWBAT: Describe simile and identify examples of similes on practice MCAS passages Directions: Take notes during this lesson on what kinds of poetry questions you might be asked on the MCAS exam. 1. What kinds of questions might be asked? 2. What will you need to know to answer questions about poetry on the MCAS? 3. What elements of poetry relate to sound? 4. What elements of poetry relate to the form, or structure of a poem? 5. What elements of poetry are examples of figurative language? 6. Which elements of poetry mentioned in this lesson do you already know? 7. Which elements of poetry mentioned in this lesson are unfamiliar to you? Objective/SWBAT: Describe simile and identify examples of similes on practice MCAS passages MCAS POETRY NOTES Questions on the MCAS exam will be on poetry passages. These questions ask about the elements of poetry, such as sound, form, figurative language and structure. These questions may be multiple choice or open response. Some questions might ask you to interpret the meaning of selected lines in a poem. Other questions might ask you about a more specific choice the poet has made– for example, the idea the poet conveys by choosing to use a certain word or phrase in a poem. Many questions will ask you to choose the poetic technique an author uses to convey a certain point. You might also be asked to identify metaphors or similes in the passages as well as instances of personification and symbolism as well as the effect of sound (rhyme, assonance, alliteration) or the form of the poem (ballad, sonnet, couplet). REVIEW: SIMILE LG/SWBAT: Identify examples of Describe simile and identify examples of similes on practice MCAS passages. A simile is a type of figurative language in which two unlike things are compared using the words like or as to convey a meaning/point. Examples: 1. I am as lazy as a sloth. In this example the person/speaker is being compared to an animal/sloth. 2. You are as beautiful as the sun. Here a person is being compared to the sun to convey the person’s radiant beauty. 3. He is fast like the wind. Here, a person is being compared to the wind to convey the person’s speed. PRACTICE PASSAGE 1: EXCERPT FROM BEOWULF You have heard of the Danish Kings in the old days and how they were great warriors. Shield, the son of Sheaf, 5took many an enemy’s chair, terrified may a warrior, after he was found an orphan. He prospered under the sky until people everywhere 10listened when he spoke. He was a good king! 1 Questions: 1. What does the poet most likely mean when he writes in line 5 that the king “took many an enemy’s chair”? a. He stole his enemies belongings. b. He forgave many of his enemies. c. He dethroned many of his enemies. d. He helped many of his enemies. 2. How does the poet help readers understand that his subject was a “good king”? a. By listing details b. By using short lines c. By saying he was an orphan d. By using a historical setting 3. What does the poet describe in lines 1,2, and 3? a. The work of another famous poet b. The history of an area c. The lives of his parents d. A war between warriors and kings PRACTICE PASSAGE #2: I WANDERED LONELY AS A CLOUD BY WILLIAM WORDSWORTH I wandered lonely as a cloud That floats on high o’er vales and hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden daffodils, 5Beside the lake, beneath the trees Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. 1 Continuous as the stars that shine And twinkle on the Milky Way, They stretched in never-ending line 10Along the margin of a bay: Ten thousand saw I at a glance Tossing their heads in sprightly dance. For oft, when on my couch I lie 20In vacant or in pensive mood, They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude; And then my heart with pleasure fills And dances with the daffodils. Questions: 4. What does the speaker mean when he says in lines 15 and 16, “A poet could not but be gay/in such a jocund company”? a. The sight is so uplifting, it makes him happy. b. The smell is so strong, it makes him tired. c. There are so many flowers that he feels lonely. d. The flowers are so bright that he has a headache. 5. What does the author describe in line 12? a. the way the ladies danced b. the way the clouds shifted The waves beside them danced, but they c. the way the flowers moved d. the way the stars sparkled Out-did the sparkling waves in glee: A poet could not but be gay 6. In such a jocund company: I gazed– and gazed– but little thought a. What wealthy the show to me had brought.b. 15 What simile does the speaker use for the amount of flowers he sees? Clouds in the sky Hills in the valley c. Stars in the galaxy MONDAY, 1/10/2011 (SECOND BLOCK) OBJECTIVES: SWBAT 1. DEMONSTRATE THEIR UNDERSTANDING OF ACT I OF THE TEMPEST BY TAKING AN ACT I READING QUIZ. Do Now: List and describe 5 important events from Act One. Use your books and your homework to help you. Agenda: 3 minutes review Act I reading quiz! Watch Act I, Scene ii on video Work on Analysis Questions TUESDAY, 1/04/2011 OBJECTIVES: SWBAT 1. DESCRIBE THE CHARACTERS AND SUMMARIZE THE MAIN EVENTS IN ACT ONE, SCENE ONE OF THE TEMPEST. Do Now: Review from this morning 1. In your own words, describe what happened in Act I, scene i. 2. What characters were involved in this scene and what was the tension between them? Why was there tension? Agenda: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Do Now Read and act out Act I, scene i. The Tempest summary sheet [if time permits] Continue reading (acting out) Act I, scene ii. Partner work– go over reading comprehension questions Exit Ticket EXTRA CREDIT PACKETS? Or MCAS Prep Packet #4? Turn them in now! Also, do not be late to class! I am keeping track of tardies… check with me AFTER class to see how many you have. 3 = Incident Report Any after 3 = Incident Report for each thereafter THE TEMPEST ACT I, SCENE I POSTREADING On your The Tempest Summary sheet, summarize this scene by answering the following questions: 1. Who? Who is involved in this scene and how are they involved? 2. What? What happens? 3. Where? Where does this scene take place? 4. Why? Why do you think this might be an important scene? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2XZ091CEgNU& feature=related WEDNESDAY, 1/05/2011 OBJECTIVES: SWBAT 1. DESCRIBE THE CHARACTERS IN ACT ONE OF THE TEMPEST. AND SUMMARIZE THE MAIN EVENTS Do Now: What questions do you have about act one, scene i of The Tempest? What three adjectives would you use to describe the Boatswain? What three adjectives would you use to describe the noblemen (i.e., Alonso, Sebastian, Gonzalo)? Agenda: Do Now Review homework Read Act I, scene ii (Prospero & Miranda) Answer questions --MCAS packet check [if time permits] read Prospero + Ariel parts COLLECT DO NOW SHEETS! HOMEWORK Due MONDAY Read “No Fear Shakespeare” version of The Tempest Read left-side (original text) FIRST Read right-side (modern-day translation) NEXT Re-read original text… !! Answer questions 1-14 on page 68 of Interactive Notebook Fill in ‘Analysis Two’ graphic organizer – staple, this side up on page 68 (on top of questions) Due TUESDAY MCAS Packet #4 “Test” Corrections Write on pages 69-70 of your Interactive Notebook ACT I QUIZ IS MONDAY! The semester is quickly ending; this is a good way to bring up your grade by doing well on this! WHERE THIS TAKES PLACE… MCAS STRATEGIES: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Preview the questions Read Actively (annotate the text– margin summary notes, underline key words/phrases, paraphrase). Use process of elimination when answering multiple choice questions Re-read short passages Look back at the text as you answer questions. OPEN RESPONSE QUESTIONS Open response questions are connected to a reading passage. You must write one-two well, written and organized paragraphs. You need to include specific and direct quotes from the passage to support your answer to the open response question. You need to include a topic sentence, two pieces of evidence, contextualization and analysis. STEPS FOR ANSWERING OPEN RESPONSE QUESTIONS ON THE MCAS 1. Turn the prompt/ORQ into a question in your own words Example MCAS ORQ: “Based on the poem, explain how the poet shows that he feels guilty about killing the man. Use relevant and specific information from the poem to support your answer.” Example KFQ (kid-friendly-question): How does the poet show that he feels guilty about killing the man? Your answer to the questions becomes your topic sentence. Make sure you include the title and author in the topic sentence as well. Example: In the poem “The Man He Killed” by Thomas Hardy, the poet shows his guilt over killing the man in several ways. FRIDAY, 1/14/2011 OBJECTIVE: SWBAT 1. DESCRIBE THE CHARACTERS AND SUMMARIZE THE MAIN EVENTS IN ACT TWO, SCENE ONE OF THE TEMPEST. Please sit as close to your seat as possible in this room. Door Jasmin Jasmine Gustavo Danika Josh Nicole Reggie Rishab Jisraele Brian JJ Mildred Aaliyah Djinnie Milly Andrea Dimitri Nelson Jennifer Gabriel Rachelle Stan Larissa Ashley Jefferson FRIDAY, 1/14/2011 OBJECTIVE: SWBAT 1. DESCRIBE THE CHARACTERS AND SUMMARIZE THE MAIN EVENTS IN ACT TWO, SCENE ONE OF THE TEMPEST. Do Now: 1. 2. 3. Based on what happened in Act I, what do you think Act II is going to be about? Why? When you are finished fill out the summary sheet for Act I (scenes I and ii) Agenda: 1. 2. 3. 4. Do Now The Tempest summary sheet for Act I Read Act II through whole class and partner work Partner work NOTES ON POETRY AND THE MCAS EXAM Objective/SWBAT: Describe simile and identify examples of similes on practice MCAS passages Directions: Take notes during this lesson on what kinds of poetry questions you might be asked on the MCAS exam. 1. What kinds of questions might be asked? 2. What will you need to know to answer questions about poetry on the MCAS? 3. What elements of poetry relate to sound? 4. What elements of poetry relate to the form, or structure of a poem? 5. What elements of poetry are examples of figurative language? 6. Which elements of poetry mentioned in this lesson do you already know? 7. Which elements of poetry mentioned in this lesson are unfamiliar to you? Objective/SWBAT: Describe simile and identify examples of similes on practice MCAS passages MCAS POETRY NOTES Questions on the MCAS exam will be on poetry passages. These questions ask about the elements of poetry, such as sound, form, figurative language and structure. These questions may be multiple choice or open response. Some questions might ask you to interpret the meaning of selected lines in a poem. Other questions might ask you about a more specific choice the poet has made– for example, the idea the poet conveys by choosing to use a certain word or phrase in a poem. Many questions will ask you to choose the poetic technique an author uses to convey a certain point. You might also be asked to identify metaphors or similes in the passages as well as instances of personification and symbolism as well as the effect of sound (rhyme, assonance, alliteration) or the form of the poem (ballad, sonnet, couplet). REVIEW: SIMILE LG/SWBAT: Identify examples of Describe simile and identify examples of similes on practice MCAS passages. A simile is a type of figurative language in which two unlike things are compared using the words like or as to convey a meaning/point. Examples: 1. I am as lazy as a sloth. In this example the person/speaker is being compared to an animal/sloth. 2. You are as beautiful as the sun. Here a person is being compared to the sun to convey the person’s radiant beauty. 3. He is fast like the wind. Here, a person is being compared to the wind to convey the person’s speed. PRACTICE PASSAGE 1: EXCERPT FROM BEOWULF You have heard of the Danish Kings in the old days and how they were great warriors. Shield, the son of Sheaf, 5took many an enemy’s chair, terrified may a warrior, after he was found an orphan. He prospered under the sky until people everywhere 10listened when he spoke. He was a good king! 1 Questions: 1. What does the poet most likely mean when he writes in line 5 that the king “took many an enemy’s chair”? a. He stole his enemies belongings. b. He forgave many of his enemies. c. He dethroned many of his enemies. d. He helped many of his enemies. 2. How does the poet help readers understand that his subject was a “good king”? a. By listing details b. By using short lines c. By saying he was an orphan d. By using a historical setting 3. What does the poet describe in lines 1,2, and 3? a. The work of another famous poet b. The history of an area c. The lives of his parents d. A war between warriors and kings PRACTICE PASSAGE #2: I WANDERED LONELY AS A CLOUD BY WILLIAM WORDSWORTH I wandered lonely as a cloud That floats on high o’er vales and hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden daffodils, 5Beside the lake, beneath the trees Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. 1 Continuous as the stars that shine And twinkle on the Milky Way, They stretched in never-ending line 10Along the margin of a bay: Ten thousand saw I at a glance Tossing their heads in sprightly dance. For oft, when on my couch I lie 20In vacant or in pensive mood, They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude; And then my heart with pleasure fills And dances with the daffodils. Questions: 4. What does the speaker mean when he says in lines 15 and 16, “A poet could not but be gay/in such a jocund company”? a. The sight is so uplifting, it makes him happy. b. The smell is so strong, it makes him tired. c. There are so many flowers that he feels lonely. d. The flowers are so bright that he has a headache. 5. What does the author describe in line 12? a. the way the ladies danced b. the way the clouds shifted c. the way the flowers moved The waves beside them danced, but they d. the way the stars sparkled Out-did the sparkling waves in glee: 6. 15A poet could not but be gay In such a jocund company: a. I gazed– and gazed– but little thought b. What wealthy the show to me had brought. What simile does the speaker use for the amount of flowers he sees? Clouds in the sky Hills in the valley c. Stars in the galaxy d. Waves in the ocean ACT TWO, SCENE 1 King Alonso and his men, stranded together, wander the island in search of Ferdinand. Gonzalo tries to convince Alonso of Ferdinand’s survival. Ariel puts all the men asleep except for Antonio and Sebastian. Antonio takes this opportunity to convince Sebastian to kill King Alonso and Gonzalo so that Sebastian can take over throne of Naples. Ariel, invisible, wakes Gonzalo, who wakes the rest. Then the men resume their search. ACT TWO, SCENE 2 Trinculo finds Caliban hiding under a cloak and Trinculo joins him to seek shelter from the storm. Stephano, drunk, finds them both and shares his drink with them. In exchange for this drink, Caliban swears to be Stephano’s subject and to abandon Prospero. HOW WE WILL READ THIS SCENE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. I will read a section aloud… You will re-read the same section with your partner (both partners switching reading) Look at the scene’s vocabulary to help you ‘translate’ the section into modern language Use your best judgment/guess to determine what this section means, write this down in your graphic organizer SEPARATELY fill in your worksheet with what you think this section means Then work with your partner to determine what this part ‘translated’ to. We will discuss full class what this section means EXAMPLE, LINES 1-17 Gonzalo tells Alonso to cheer up as they are still alive (it is a miracle!). Alonso tells Gonzalo to not say anything more, as he is sad and depressed (over his supposed son’s death). Sebastian and Antonio make rude comments about Gonzalo (“Alonso enjoys Gonzalo’s comforting words almost as much as cold oatmeal”) PARTNER WORK EXPECTATIONS Move your seats together so you have work space Work and talk to only with your partner Keep a low voice; no yelling across the room Stay on topic, conversations are only about The Tempest Follow the instructions to fill out the worksheet; do all steps so that you may better understand the play! PARTNERS I am allowing you to choose your partner, but if you are not working, your partner will be changed. PARTNERS Jasmin & Nicole JJ & Andrea Rachelle & Stan Rishab & Gustavo Mildred & Aaliyah Dimitri, Nelson, & Larissa Danika & Jisraele Josh & Brian Djinnie & Milly Jennifer & Ashley Gabe & Jefferson