The Holocaust Diaries Dr. Leo V. Kanawada Richard Wagner Valkries Richard Wagner (1813-1883) “Ride of the Valkyries” • • • • • Valkyries Wagner Odin (Woden) Valhalla Souls of Heroes music Chalkboard Items • Night • • • • • H • “The unexamined life is not worth living” • “Carpe Diem” • “sic Temper Tyrannis” collaborator Pixsearch Wordsearch Map Time Line Readings/Assignment I S T Composer “Name That Tune” (depicts, portrays, illustrates) L E G O R Y Elie Wiesel (b. 1928) Elie Weisel Miklos Horthy (1868-1957) Map-Europe after World War I Map-Europe (present day) Map-Europe Use Key Words, Terms, Items • • • • • • • • (persons, places, things, dates, numbers) Nasty Dulles “WEJ” Wise The Joint Intrepid “Wild Bill” Vessel Allen Welsh Dulles (1893-1969) Stephen Samuel Wise (1875-1949) Intrepid William Stephenson (1897-1989) The Holocaust Diaries 1 Schulte Katerina Zolli 2 Ra Nice Barbiche 5 Long Henny-Penny Ibn Saud 4 Ploiesti Transnistria Maria 5 19 52=434,000 Bari Eduard Schulte (1891-1966) Barbiche Breckinridge Long (1881-1958) Henny Penny Henry Morgenthau Jr. (1891-1967) Henny Penny 2 Ibn Saud (1876-1953) King Abdulaziz Ibn Saud 2 Tannhauser Chorus Tannhauser • Pilgrims Chorus music Bergen-Belsen 1 Bergen-Belsen 2 Bergen-Belsen 3 Bergen-Belsen 4 Adolph Hitler (1889-1945) Anti-Jewish Laws and “Aktions” Lecture Boycotts Reimbursement Gestapo Stalingrad Dachau Jehovah Gypsies Tribunal Israel Nuremberg Kristallnacht Synagogues Ghettos St. Louis Grynszpan Lodz Auschwitz Warsaw Eichmann Chelmno Belzec Wannsee Sobibar Gendarmerie Heinrich Himmler (1900-1945) Dachau aerial map Dachau main building wire Dachau guard tower Dachau buildings Dachau Barracks Dachau bodies Dachau Crematorium Dachau Crematorium 2 Liberated survivors Kristallnacht map synagogues Kristallnacht stores glass Herschel Grynszpan (1921-1945/1960) St. Louis 1 St. Louis 2 St. Louis 3 Adolph Eichmann (1906-1962) Map Stalingrad 1942 Lines of POWs Bodies in snow Warsaw-Inmates Warsaw-Wall of Inmates Warsaw-Destroyed Auschwitz-Aerial Map April 4, 1944 Auschwitz Gate Frei Auschwitz Railways Why the Jews? Why exterminate? (seminar, debates, student/group presentations) • • • • • • Political Economic Social Cultural Religious Psychological • • • • Causes Actions Results Impact Charles Darwin (1809-1882) Karl Marx (1818-1883) Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900) Count Joseph Gobineau (1816-1882) Protocols of the Elders of Zion Protocols 2 Protocols 3 Reasons (match) • • • • • • • • • • • • “Christ-Killer” Stereotype Scapegoat Communists Capitalism Racism Parasites Anti-Semitism Eugenics “Lebensraum” World Domination “Uebermensch” • Aryan Supremacy: Nazi View • Tradition of Christian anti-Semitism International • • Political and Economic anti-Semitism Jews equal to Bolsheviks • • Hitler’s Mein Kampf Influence and Impact of Darwin, Nietzsche, Gobineau • Protocols of the Elders of Zion Lohengrin music “God Bless the Child” Billy Holiday (1915-1959) 1920s and 1930s Blues with Tony Bennett (b. 1926) Music “Ol’ Man River” Show Boat Musical 1927 Jerome Kern and Oscar Hammerstein II music Use Key Words, Terms, Items (persons, places, things, dates, numbers) • Fleischmann and Weissmandel • Europa Plan • Vrba • FDR “Riot Act” • Roncalli • Hirschmann Gisi Fleischmann (1894-1944) Fleischmann Rudolph Vrba (1924-2006) Vrba map escape Angelo Roncalli (1881-1963) Pope John XXIII (Roncalli) Pope John XXIII (1958-1963) Ira Hirschmann (1901-1989) Book 1 • • • • • Weizsacher Lists Gold Dannecker 85 % Ernst Weizsacher (1882-1951) Luigi Maglione (1877-1944) Book 2 • Donati • “Uncle Saly Mayer” • 4 ships • Bagdoglio • Ike Angelo Donati (1885-1960) Uncle Saly Mayer (1882-1950) Montluc Prison Book 3 • Hoskins • Palestine • 9 months • Treasury’s Report • WRB Book 4 • Ion Antonescu • Mihai Antonescu • “Romanianization” • Lublin • Repatriation Ion Antonescu (1882-1946) Mihai Antonescu (1904-1946) Book 5 • • • • • • • • • • Klessheim = 100,000 Horthy and Kallay “Trucks/Cash for Jews” Veesenmayer, Baky, Endre = “Kalaka” Kastner = “Vaada” Brand and Grosz Auschwitz Protocols, I and II July 20, 1944 Strasbourg, France St. Margrethen Schloss Klessheim Klessheim 2 Klessheim 3 Budapest Parliament Buda Castle Regent Horthy (1868-1957) Rudolf Kastner (1906-1957) Kastner Train Hungarian Jews arrive at Auschwitz Auschwitz III Monowitz rubber oil Auschwitz II Birkenau arrival Barracks Ladies Barracks Forced Labor Canada clothes Eyeglasses Crematorium II Crematorium IV Pits Bodies Auschwitz Now Pope Pius XII (1876-1958, 1939-1958) Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1882-1945, 1933-1945) Final Activity • “History Lego” • “History Trivia” (Jeopardy) • “Novelize History” • • • • • • Write paragraph; 5 or more sentences; not more than one page Describe this man and his environment (be a novelist; create scene) Time limit Use 5 w’s and h Use 5 adjectives Use 5 key words, terms, items, dates, numbers that pertain to Holocaust Elie Wiesel 1 Elie Wiesel 2 Elvis “A Little Less Conversation . . . A Little More Action” Elvis Presley (1935-1977) 1950s - 1970s music America Leonard Bernstein’s “West Side Story” Jazz rendition by Dave Grusin and Friends music Map Vietnam Map SE Asia