Name: ___________________________________________ Grade: _____________ Homework 2: Analyzing Chemical Reactions Submit before 15th April 2025 Read each question. Circle the letter of the correct answer. 1. In the reaction represented by the equation: N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3, what is the conversion factor of nitrogen to ammonia? A. 1:1 B. 1:2 4. For the reaction represented by the equation Cl2 + 2KBr → 2KCl + Br2, how many grams of potassium chloride (KCl) can be produced from 300 g each of chlorine (Cl2) and potassium bromide (KBr)? Refer to the periodic table. C. 1:3 A. 98.7 g D. 2:3 B. 111 g C. 188 g 2. For the reaction represented by the equation C + 2H2 → CH4, how many moles of hydrogen are required to produce 10 mol of methane, CH4? D. 600 g A. 2 mol B. 4 mol C. 10 mol D. 20 mol 3. For the reaction represented by the equation 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O, how many grams of water (H2O) are produced from 6.00 mol of hydrogen (H2)? Refer to the periodic table. A. 2.00 g B. 6.00 g C. 54.0 g D. 108 g 5. What is the definition of the molar mass of an element or compound? A. mass in grams of one mole B. number of moles in one gram C. mass in kilograms of one mole D. number of moles in one kilogram Qn. 7 6. What is the molar mass of lead (II) nitrate, Pb(NO3) 2? Refer to the periodic table. B. 267.212 g/mol During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide reacts with water to form sugar with oxygen as a byproduct as shown in the chemical equation: C. 269.204 g/mol 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2 A. 237.206 g/mol What mass of sugar is formed when 44 grams of carbon dioxide react with excess water? Refer to the periodic table. D. 331.208 g/mol A. 4.1 grams B. 30.0 grams C. 180.0 grams D. 1,320.0 grams Read each statement. Write your answer on the lines. 8. A mole of carbon has a mass of 12.01 g, and a mole of aluminum has a mass of 26.98 g. Define what a mole is in chemistry. Use the definition to describe in what way 12.01 g of carbon and 26.98 g of aluminum are equal. Lesson 4.2 Homework 2 2 9. Calculate the molar mass of each of the following substances. Show your working! Al(OH)3 CCl4 (NH4)3PO4 K2Cr2O7 NaHCO3 CH3COOH 10. Calculate: Write the formula and show your working. a) Find the mass present in 0.15 mol of white phosphorus (P). b) Calculate the mass of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) present in 0.641 mol. Lesson 4.2 Homework 2 3 11. Calculate the following: with formula and show your working! a) How many molecules of C3H8 are there in 7.21 mole of C3H8? b) How many atoms of S are there in 6.89 x 10-4 mol of S? c) How many moles of magnesium are 3.01 x 1022 atoms of magnesium Mg? Lesson 4.2 Homework 2 4 d) How many molecules are in 4.00 mol of glucose, C6H12O6? e) Find the mass present in 5.85 x 1023 molecules of ammonia (NH3). f) Determine the mass present in 4.75 x 1019 formula units of copper (II) nitrate Cu(NO3)2. Lesson 4.2 Homework 2 5