School of Public Administration and Management Department of Health Systems Management PUB 337 INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL HEALTH Dr G.Kacholi & Ms. Naanjela School of Public Administration and Management STARTER Department of Health Systems Management School of Public Administration and Management Department of Health Systems Management What is the World’s Population? 8 Billion What is the country with the Highest Population in The world • India 1.42 Billion • China 1.4 Billion • USA 340 Million In Africa • Nigeria 230 Million School of Public Administration and Management A country with The lowest population • Vatican City-880 people Tanzania?? Project the world’s population by 2050!!! Department of Health Systems Management School of Public Administration and Management A country with the highest life expectancy • Japan-28% Why? Department of Health Systems Management School of Public Administration and Management Department of Health Systems Management TOPIC ONE: HISTORY AND SCOPE OF INTERNATIONAL HEALTH Definition and concept of International health Scope of IH Rationale of studying IH Alma Ata Declaration School of Public Administration and Management Department of Health Systems Management What is International Health? • Is a field of health care, usually with a public health emphasis, dealing with health across regional or national boundaries. • International health focuses on health activities between governments or people from two or more nations that address health problems, issues, and concerns that transcend national boundaries, which may be influenced by circumstances or experiences in other countries, and which are best addressed by cooperative actions and solutions. School of Public Administration and Management FOOD FOR THOUGHT What is: Global Health Public Health International Health Department of Health Systems Management School of Public Administration and Management Department of Health Systems Management The Scope of International Health Public Health Infectious Diseases Non-Communicable Disease Nutrition and Food Systems Disability Mental Health Environmental Health National Disasters, War, and Complex Emergencies Global Population Dynamics Maternal and Child Health Unintentional Injuries and Violence School of Public Administration and Management Department of Health Systems Management Rationale for studying International Health? Diseases do not respect boundaries. There are ethical dimensions to the health and well-being of other people. Health is closely linked with economic and social development in interdependent world. Health has implications on freedom and security of the people School of Public Administration and Management ALMA ATA DECLARATION • What is Alma Ata Declaration? • What is the Rationale of Alma Ata on International Health? • What is the Implication of Alma Ata Declaration on International Health? Department of Health Systems Management