WRITING TASK 2 PROBLEMS & SOLUTION Task 2: People naturally resist making changes in their lives. What kind of problems can this cause? What solutions can you suggest? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words. Paraphrase: ➔ Many people are naturally hesitant to make changes in their lives. ➔ People often feel uncomfortable with the idea of changing their routines or lifestyle. ➔ It is quite common for individuals to resist change and prefer to stick with what they already know. ➔ Most people tend to avoid making changes in their personal lives because they find comfort in familiarity. ➔ People usually resist changes in life, as they often feel safer sticking to what they’re used to. Problem 1: Lack of personal growth Explain: When individuals consistently avoid change, they limit their ability to acquire new skills or adapt to evolving circumstances. Example: For instance, an employee who refuses to learn how to use new software at work may remain stuck in a junior position, while others who embrace change advance in their careers. Result: Over time, this resistance can lead to stagnation, reduced self-confidence, and missed chances for self-improvement. Problem 2: Missed opportunities Explain: Resisting change can prevent people from taking advantage of opportunities in different areas such as education, career, or even relationships. Example: A student who refuses to study abroad due to fear of adapting to a new culture might miss out on world-class education and global exposure. Result: As a result, they may regret their decision later in life and feel they have not reached their full potential. Problem 3: Mental health issues Explain: Living a life without change can create a sense of being stuck, which negatively affects emotional well-being. Example: Someone who stays in an unfulfilling job for years simply because they fear the unknown may begin to suffer from anxiety or chronic stress. Result: This emotional strain can lead to burnout, depression, and decreased quality of life. WRITING TASK 2 PROBLEMS & SOLUTION Problem 4: Resistance to progress in society Explain: On a broader level, when large groups of people resist change, it can hinder societal development and delay progress. Example: Many communities resist the adoption of renewable energy sources due to loyalty to traditional methods like coal or gas. Result: This reluctance slows down environmental reforms and contributes to long-term issues such as climate change. Solution 1: Raising awareness through education Explain: One effective way to reduce resistance to change is by educating people about its benefits and necessity. Example: For instance, companies introducing new technologies can hold training sessions and workshops to help employees understand how these tools make their work easier. Result: As a result, people are more likely to accept change when they realize it can improve their lives rather than complicate them. Solution 2: Encouraging a growth mindset Explain: Promoting the idea that challenges and change are opportunities for growth can help shift people’s attitudes. Example: Schools and workplaces can teach students and staff how to embrace failure as part of learning, which gradually makes them more open to change. Result: Over time, individuals become more confident in facing new situations and are less likely to resist transformation. Solution 3: Providing emotional support and guidance Explain: People are less afraid of change when they feel supported, especially during major transitions. Example: Someone moving to a new city for work might adapt better if the company offers mentoring programs or peer support groups. Result: This emotional backing can reduce stress and help individuals adjust more smoothly to new circumstances. Solution 4: Taking small steps rather than big leaps Explain: Gradual change is often easier to accept than sudden, drastic shifts. Example: Instead of switching to remote work all at once, a business can let employees work from home one or two days a week to help them adapt. Result: This step-by-step approach allows people to build confidence, making the full transition more successful in the long run. Conclusion: WRITING TASK 2 PROBLEMS & SOLUTION ➔ To sum up, resistance to change is natural, but it can limit growth and prevent progress. By raising awareness and supporting people through transitions, we can help them overcome their fears and adapt to new situations more confidently. ➔ In summary, the tendency to avoid change may result in missed opportunities, mental health issues, and a lack of development. Nevertheless, practical solutions such as education, mindset training, and gradual change can significantly reduce resistance and encourage positive transformation. INTRODUCTION: WRITING TASK 2 BODY 1: BODY 2: PROBLEMS & SOLUTION WRITING TASK 2 PROBLEMS & SOLUTION PROBLEM SOLUTION ESSAY TEMPLATE TYPE 1: CAUSES AND SOLUTIONS Introduction: Sentence 1: Suggested structures It is true that .... Sentence 2: Suggested structures There are a number of reasons behind this phenomenon/tendency/trend/view and several solutions should be adopted (by governments and individuals) to improve the situation. Example: It is true that many offenders recommit crimes after being released from prison. There are a number of reasons behind this phenomenon, and several solutions should be adopted by the governments to improve the situation. Body 1: Topic sentence: Suggested structures There are two primary reasons why the … Point 1 introduction: One reason is that … Point 2 introduction: Furthermore … Example: There are two primary reasons why many crimes are committed by ex-prisoners. One reason is that ... Furthermore, ... Body 2: Topic sentence: Suggested structures Fortunately, several measures could be taken to alleviate this problem Point 1 introduction: The first solution would be … Point 2 introduction: The second measure would be … Example: Fortunately, several measures could be taken to alleviate this problem. The first solution would be ... The second measure would be ... Conclusion: In conclusion, it is clear that there are various reasons for …, and steps need to be taken to tackle this problem. Example: In conclusion, it is clear that there are various reasons for ex-prisoners to commit more crimes, and steps need to be taken to tackle this problem. TYPE 2: PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS Introduction: Sentence 1: Suggested structures WRITING TASK 2 PROBLEMS & SOLUTION It is true that .... Sentence 2: Suggested structures Several problems have resulted from this tendency and they should be tackled by a number of effective solutions from … Example: It is true that many offenders recommit crimes after being released from prison. There are a number of reasons behind this phenomenon, and several solutions should be adopted by the governments to improve the situation. Body 1: Topic sentence: Suggested structures As …, several related problems can be anticipated. Point 1 introduction: The main issue is that … Point 2 introduction: Another problem is that … Example: As ex-prisoners are committing more crimes, several related problems can be anticipated. The main issue is that ... Another problem is that ... Body 2: Topic sentence: Suggested structures Since such issues are serious, the government and individuals should immediately take steps to address these problems. Point 1 introduction: The first solution would be … Point 2 introduction: The second measure would be … Example: Since such issues are serious, the government should immediately take steps to address these problems. The first solution would be ... The second measure would be ... Conclusion: - In conclusion, there are various negative consequences of … and appropriate steps need to be taken to tackle these problems (not only by the government but also by individuals). Example: In conclusion, there are various negative consequences of re-committing crimes and appropriate steps need to be taken to tackle these problems. 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