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Community Health Nursing Concepts & Epidemiology

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NCM 113 CHN2
Jan 27 AM
Chapters 2, 3, 4, 6,
Community Health Nursing Concepts
A. Definition
B. Philosophy and Principles
C. Features of CHN
D. Theoretical Models/ Approaches
1.
Health Belief Model (HBM)
2.
Milio’s Framework for Prevention
3.
Nola Pender’s Health Promotion
4.
Lawrence Green’s PRECEDE-PROCEED MODEL
PRECEDE: Predisposing, Reinforcing, Enabling
Constructs in Educational Diagnosis and Evaluation
PROCEDE- Policy, Regulatory and Organizational Constructs
in Educational and Environmental Development
E. Different Fields
1. School Nursing
2. Occupational Heath Nursing
3. Community Mental Health Nursing
Concept of the Community
A. Types of Communities
B. Characteristics of a Healthy community
C. Components of a Community
D. Factors Affecting Health of the Community
1. Characteristics of the Population
2. Location of the Community
3. Social Systems within the Community
E. Roles and Activities of Community Health Nurse
Jan 27 PM
Chapter 7
Health Statistics and Epidemiology
A. Tools
1. Demography
Sources of Data, Population Size, Composition
Distribution
2. Health Indicators
Crude Birth Rate, Crude Death Rate, Infant Mortality Rate,
Maternal Mortality Rate
Specific Rates of Mortality
Leading Causes of Morbidity
Leading Causes of Mortality
Life Expectancy
B. Philippine Health Situation
1. Demographic Profile
2. Health Profile
C. Epidemiology and the Nurse
1. Definitions and Related Terms
2. Natural Life History of the Disease
3. Epidemiological Triangle
4. Epidemiological Process and Investigations
Nursing Process in the Care of Population Groups and Community
Chapter 6
A. Community Health
Assessment Tools
1. Collecting Primary Data
Observation, Survey, Informant Interview
Community Forum
2. Secondary Data Sources
Registry of Vital Events
Health Records and Reports
Disease Registries
Census Data
3. Methods to Present Community data
B. Community Diagnosis
1. Types:
Traditional Participatory
Action Research (PAR)
2. Schemes in Stating Community Diagnosis
NANDA, Shuster & Goppingen, Omaha System
C. Planning Community Health Interventions
1. Priority Setting
WHO Special
Considerations
2. Formulating Goals and Objectives
3. Deciding on Community Interventions / Action Plan
D. Implementing Community Health Intervention
1. Importance of Partnership and Collaboration
2. Activities Involved in Collaboration and Advocacy
3. Community Organizing and Social Mobilization
4. Core Principles in Community Organizing
5. Goals of Community Organizin Community Organizing Participatory Research
E. Fundamental Public Health Programs
1. Reproductive & Maternal Health;
Prepregnancy Services
Care during Pregnancy
Care during delivery
Care during postpartum period
2. Expanded Garantisadong Pambata (Child Health):
Advocacy for exclusive breastfeeding
Newborn Screening program,
Expanded Program on Immunization
Nutrition
IMCI
Infant Young Child Feeding
3. Control of Communicable diseases such as:
Tuberculosis
Mosquito-borne diseases
Water-borne diseases
Food-borne diseases
Sexually transmitted infections
Air-borne & droplet diseases
Soil transmitted diseases & helminths
4. Control of Non-communicable or Lifestyle diseases:
-Cardiovascular & Cerebrovascular diseases
-Cancer
-Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary diseases
-Diabetes
-Kidney diseases
-Mental Health
-Disability
-Visual and Hearing Impairment
5. Environmental Health:
a.Solid Waste and proper excreta management
b. Water Sanitation
c. Air Purity
d. Toxic & Hazardous Waste Control
e. Proper Excreta Disposal
f. Food Safety
g. Sanitation
h. Vermin & Victor Control
i. Built Environments
F. Monitoring and Evaluating Community Health Programs Implemented
1. Designing and Implementing Evaluation Plan
Monitoring
Evaluation
2. Types of Evaluation
Planning
Formative
Summative
3. Steps of Program Evaluation
G. Documentation and Reporting
1. Family Health Records
2. Community Profile
WORKING WITH GROUPS TOWARDS COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
A. Stages of Group Development
B. Interventions to Facilitate Group Growth
1. Orientation, Structure, Direction
2. Process, Negotiate and Resolve Conflicts
3. Awareness of the Effects of Behavior
4. Application of New Learning
C. Collaboration and Partnership
Information Technology and Community Health
A. Definition of e-health
Storage, Retrieval, Transmittal
B. Power of Data in Information
C. e-Health Situation in the Philippines
D. Using e-Health in the Community
E. Roles of the Community Health Nurse in e-Health
Current Trends in Public Health: Global & National
A. Role of Community Health Nurse in the National and Global Health Care
Delivery System
Delivery of Health Care to the Filipino Family and Community
A. Filipino Culture
B. Filipino Customs and Tradition
C. Filipino Values, Traits and Beliefs
Positive qualities and Values of Community Health Nurse
A.
Personal Attributes
B.
Professional Competencies
Health Related Entrepreneurial Activities
A. Community-Based Projects
B. Wellness Clinics
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