ANSI/ASSE A10.1-2011: Construction & Demolition Safety & Health Planning

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD ANSI/ASSE A10.1 – 2011 ANSI/ASSE A10.1 – 2011 Pre-Project & Pre-Task Safety and Health Planning American National Standard for Construction and Demolition Operations AMERICAN SOCIETY OF SAFETY ENGINEERS Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- ANSI/ASSE A10.1 – 2011 The information and materials contained in this publication have been developed from sources believed to be reliable. However, the American Society of Safety Engineers (ASSE) as secretariat of the ANSI accredited A10 Committee or individual committee members accept no legal responsibility for the correctness or completeness of this material or its application to specific factual situations. By publication of this standard, ASSE or the A10 Committee does not ensure that adherence to these recommendations will protect the safety or health of any persons, or preserve property. --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT ANSI® ANSI/ASSE A10.1 – 2011 American National Standard Construction and Demolition Operations Pre-Project & Pre-Task Safety and Health Planning --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Secretariat American Society of Safety Engineers 1800 East Oakton Street Des Plaines, Illinois 60018-2187 Approved December 16, 2011 Effective June 4, 2012 American National Standards Institute, Inc. Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT American National Standard Approval of an American National Standard requires verification by ANSI that the requirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria for approval have been met by the standards developer. Consensus is established when, in the judgment of the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly and materially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered, and that a concerted effort be made toward their resolution. The use of American National Standards is completely voluntary; their existence does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether he/she has approved the standards or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standards. The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will in no circumstance give an interpretation of any American National Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue an interpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the American National Standards Institute. Requests for interpretation should be addressed to the secretariat or sponsor whose name appears on the title page of this standard. Caution Notice: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute. Published February, 2012 by: American Society of Safety Engineers 1800 East Oakton Street Des Plaines, Illinois 60018-2187 (847) 699-2929 • www.asse.org Copyright ©2012 by the American Society of Safety Engineers All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Printed in the United States of America --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT Foreword (This Foreword is not a part of American National Standard A10.1-2011.) This standard is one of a series of safety standards that have been formulated by the Accredited Standards Committee on Safety in Construction and Demolition Operations, A10. It is expected that the standards in the A10 series will find a major application in industry, serving as a guide to contractors, labor, and equipment manufacturers. For the convenience of users, a list of existing and proposed standards in the A10 series for Safety Requirements in Construction and Demolition Operations follows. Pre-Project & Pre-Task Safety & Health Planning Safety, Health, and Environmental Training (under development) Powder-Actuated Fastening Systems Personnel Hoists and Employee Elevators Material Hoists Demolition Operations Transportation, Storage, Handling, and Use of Commercial Explosives and Blasting Agents A10.8 Scaffolding A10.9 Concrete and Masonry Construction A10.10 Temporary and Portable Space Heating Devices A10.11 Personnel and Debris Nets A10.12 Excavation A10.13 Steel Erection A10.15 Dredging A10.16 Tunnels, Shafts, and Caissons A10.17 Safe Operating Practices for Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) Construction A10.18 Temporary Roof and Floor Holes, Wall Openings, Stairways, and Other Unprotected Edges A10.19 Pile Installation and Extraction Operations A10.20 Ceramic Tile, Terrazzo, and Marble Work A10.21 Safe Construction and Demolition of Wind Generation/Turbine Facilities (under development) A10.22 Rope-Guided and Non-Guided Workers’ Hoists A10.23 Safety Requirements for the Installation of Drilled Shafts (under development) A10.24 Roofing – Safety Requirements for Low-Sloped Roofs A10.25 Sanitation in Construction A10.26 Emergency Procedures for Construction Sites A10.27 Hot Mix Asphalt Facilities A10.28 Work Platforms Suspended from Cranes or Derricks A10.29 Aerial Platforms in Construction (under development) A10.31 Digger-Derricks A10.32 Personal Fall Protection Used in Construction and Demolition Operations A10.33 Safety and Health Program Requirements for Multi-Employer Projects A10.34 Public Protection A10.37 Debris Nets A10.38 Basic Elements of a Program to Provide a Safe and Healthful Work Environment A10.39 Construction Safety and Health Audit Program A10.40 Reduction of Musculoskeletal Problems in Construction A10.41 Equipment Operator and Supervisor Qualifications and Responsibilities (under development) Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- A10.1 A10.2 A10.3 A10.4 A10.5 A10.6 A10.7 A10.42 Rigging Qualifications and Responsibilities in the Construction Industry A10.43 Confined Spaces in Construction (under development) A10.44 Lockout/Tagout in Construction A10.46 Hearing Loss Prevention A10.47 Highway Construction Safety A10.48 Communication Tower Erection (under development) A10.49 Control of Health Hazards (under development) One purpose of these standards is to serve as guides to governmental authorities having jurisdiction over subjects within the scope of the A10 Committee standards. If these standards are adopted for governmental use, the reference of other national codes or standards in individual volumes may be changed to refer to the corresponding regulations. Revisions: The A10 Committee welcomes proposals for revisions to this standard. Revisions are made to the standard periodically (usually five years from the date of the standard) to incorporate changes that appear necessary or desirable, as demonstrated by experience gained from the application of the standard. Proposals should be as specific as possible, citing the relevant paragraph number(s), the proposed wording, and the reason for the proposal. Pertinent documentation would enable the A10 Committee to process the changes in a more timely manner. No one but the A10 Committee (through the A10 Secretariat) is authorized to provide any interpretation of this standard. Approval: Neither the A10 Committee nor American National Standards Institute (ANSI) "approves," "certifies," "rates," or "endorses" any item, construction, proprietary device, or activity. Appendices: Appendices are included in most standards to provide the user with additional information related to the subject of the standard. Appendices are not part of the approved standard. Committee Meetings: The A10 Committee meets twice a year. Persons wishing to attend a meeting should contact the Secretariat for information. Standard Approval: This standard was processed and approved for submittal to ANSI by the American National Standards Committee on Safety in Construction and Demolition Operations, A10. Approval of the standard does not necessarily imply (nor is it required) that all Committee members voted for its approval. At the time this standard was published, the A10 Committee had the following members: Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Interpretations: Upon a request in writing to the Secretariat, the A10 Committee will render an interpretation of any requirement of the standard. The request for interpretation should be clear, citing the relevant paragraph number(s) and phrased as a request for a clarification of a specific requirement. Oral interpretations are not provided. Richard King, CSP, Chairman James Tomaseski, Vice Chairman Timothy R. Fisher, CSP, CHMM, ARM, CPEA, Secretary Jennie Dalesandro, Administrative Technical Support Organization Represented Name of Representative Accident Prevention Corporation Frank Burg, CSP, P.E. Michael Serpe, CSP Matthew J. Burkart, P.E. Judith Burkart Robert Renney Ted P. Sharp Thad Nosal James G. Borchardt, CSP, CPE Aegis Corporation Alstom Power American Insurance Services Group ASCE - Construction Institute Committee American Society of Safety Engineers American Wind Energy Association American Work Platform Training, Inc. Asbestos Workers International Union Associated Builders and Contractors, Inc. Associated General Contractors of America, The Association of Union Constructors, The A-Z Safety Resources, Inc. Barton-Malow Company Black & Veatch Building & Construction Trades Department CPWR - Center for Construction Research & Training Capital Safety Group Clark Construction Group --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Cole-Preferred Safety Consulting, Inc. Philip L. Colleran Construction & Realty Safety Group, Inc. ECI Safety Services Co. Edison Electric Institute E. I. Dupont de Nemours & Company Elevator Industry Preservation Fund Ellis Fall Safety Solutions Gilbane Building Co. Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS William R. Nash, P.E. Ken Shorter, CSP, ARM A. David Brayton, CSP, CPC Michele Myers Mihelic Dennis W. Eckstine Terry Lynch Jim E. Lapping, MS, P.E., CSP Chris Williams Charlie Bird Kevin Cannon Wayne Creasap, II Jane F. Williams, CPEA, CCA Mark Klimbal, CSP, ARM Clayton Shafer Richard F. King, CSP John H. Johnson Pete Stafford Jim Platner, Ph.D., CIH Mike McCann, Ph.D., CIH Pete Stafford Scott C. Casebolt J. Thomas Wolner, P.E. Tim Sirofchuck, CSP Kurt Dunmire Barry Cole Philip L. Colleran, CSP Ron Lattanzio Frank Marino Anthony Merisola Patrick Brennan, CSHM, CSSM R. Lee Reed, Jr. Charles Kelly Gary Birchall Ronald Probasco, CSP Garry Kosinski Rod Gilles J. Nigel Ellis, Ph.D., P.E., CSP, CPE John Whitty, P.E. Anthony O’Dea, CSP, CHST Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT Richard D. Hislop Independent Electrical Contractors, Inc. Institute of Makers of Explosives Charles Praul, Jr., ASP Richard Hislop John P. Masarick Bob Baird Lon D. Santis Susan JP Flanagan International Association of Bridge, Structural, Ornamental and Reinforcing Iron Workers --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Steve Rank Robert Migliaccio, Sr. International Brotherhood of Boilermakers Brian Loftus Bridget Connors International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers James Tomaseski International Brotherhood of Teamsters LaMont Byrd, CIH Julie Plavka International Safety Equipment Association Cristine Fargo International Union of Bricklayers & Allied Craftworkers Michael Kassman, CHST Eileen Betit International Union of Operating Engineers Emmett Russell Steve Brown Jack L. Mickle & Associates Jack Mickle, Ph.D., P.E. Steve Stock, P.E., PLS Laborers’ International Union of North America Scott Schneider, MS, CIH Walter A. Jones, MS Marsh USA, Inc. Timothy Bergeron, CSP Maryland Occupational Safety & Health Mischelle Vanreusel Eric Uttenreither Mechanical Contractors Association of America Peter Chaney, MS, CSP Dennis Langley MYR Group, Inc. National Association of Home Builders Robert Matuga Marcus Odorizzi National Association of Railroad Safety Consultants & Investigators Lewis Barbe, P.E., CSP, CRSP National Electrical Contractors Association Michael J. Johnston Jerry Rivera National Institute for Occupational Safety & Health Thomas G. Bobick, Ph.D., P.E., CSP, CPE Matt Gillen, CIH National Railroad Contractors & Maintenance Association Jeffrey D. Meddin, CSP, CHCM, CHEP National Roofing Contractors Association Harry Dietz Tom Shanahan National Society of Professional Engineers E. Ross Curtis, P.E., DFE Paul Swanson, P.E. Operative Plasterers and Cement Masons International Association Gerald Ryan Daniel M. Paine Daniel M. Paine Barbara Paine Phoenix Fabricators and Erectors, Inc. Robert E. Clouse, CSP, CHST Frank Massey Powder Actuated Tool Manufacturer’s Institute James A. Borchers David Jablonski Power Consultants, Incorporated David Goldsmith Camille Villanova Professional Safety Consultants, Inc. Jim E. Lapping, MS, P.E., CSP Anthony Brown Property Casualty Insurers Association of America John Rabovsky, MS, CSP, ARM Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT Ryland Group, Inc., The Scaffolding, Shoring & Forming Institute Shafer Safety Solutions, LLC Sheet Metal & Air Conditioning Contractors’ National Association Sheet Metal Workers International Association SPA, Incorporated Turner Construction Company United Association of Plumbers and Pipefitters --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America United Union of Roofers, Waterproofers and Allied Workers U.S. Department of the Army – Corps of Engineers U.S. Department of Energy West Virginia University Extension Service Winchester Homes Inc. ZBD Constructors (Zurn Industries) Daniel Lavoie, CSP Bob Masterson, CSP Chris Johnson Carmen Shafer, CSP, CHST, CRIS Mike McCullion, CSP, ARM Joe Visgaitis Gary Batykefer Charles Austin, MS Stanley Pulz, CSP, P.E. Richard B. Loucks, Ph.D., P.E. Cindy L. DePrater, ALCM Paul Huntley Laurie Shadrick Eric Packard William Irwin Thomas L. Kavicky John Barnhard Brian Becker, MS Ellen B. Stewart, CSP Leslie Bermudez Brandon Takacs Mark Fullen, Ed.D., CSP Thomas Trauger Larry Freiert Greg Thompson, CSP Jeffrey D. Meddin, CSP, CHCM, CHEP Independent Expert(s) on the A10 Committee: Francis A. Dougherty with the U.S. Department of Labor – OSHA Subgroup A10.1 had the following members: Peter G. Chaney, MS, CSP (Chair) Timothy Bergeron, CSP Gary Birchall Thomas G. Bobick, Ph.D., P.E., CSP, CPE James G. Borchardt, CSP, CPE Matthew J. Burkart, P.E. Jack Duley Dona L. File Mark Fullen Carl Heinlein, CSP, ARM, CPEA, CSHM, OHST Richard Hislop Richard King, CSP Mark Klimbal, CSP, ARM Robert Matuga Mike McCullion, CSP, ARM James. D. McIntosh, CIH, CSP Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Ronald McKenzie Michele Myers Mihelic John Neil Jim Platner, Ph.D., CIH Stanley Pulz, CSP, P.E. R. Lee Reed, Jr. Robert Renney Brett Richardson Jerry Rivera Stanley Rosen Scott Schneider, MS, CIH Laurie Shadrick Carmen Shafer, CSP, CHST, CRIS Mischelle Vanreusel Chris Williams Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT Contents SECTION ............................................................................................................ PAGE 1. General ............................................................................................................ 10 1.1 Scope..................................................................................................... 10 1.2 Purpose ................................................................................................. 10 1.3 Exceptions ............................................................................................. 10 2. References ...................................................................................................... 10 3. Definitions ........................................................................................................ 10 4. Construction Owners – Pre-Project Safety and Health Planning .................... 12 4.1 General Responsibilities in Safety and Health Planning ....................... 12 4.2 Construction Safety and Health in Project Design ................................ 12 4.3 Project Constructor Candidate Evaluations .......................................... 13 5. Project Constructors – Pre-Project Safety and Health Planning ..................... 13 5.1 General Responsibilities in Project Safety and Health Planning ........... 13 5.2 Project Hazard Identification ................................................................. 13 5.3 Project Specific Safety and Health Plan ................................................ 13 5.4 Planning for Safety and Health with Contractor Candidates ................. 14 5.5 Contractor Candidate Evaluations ......................................................... 15 6. Project Constructors – Pre-Task Safety and Health Planning ........................ 15 6.1 Coordination of Pre-Task Planning with Contractors ............................ 15 7. Contractors – Pre-Project Safety and Health Planning ................................... 16 7.1 General Responsibilities in Project Safety and Health Planning ........... 16 7.2 Project Hazard Identification ................................................................. 16 7.3 Project Specific Safety and Health Plan ................................................ 16 7.4 Planning for Safety and Health with Sub-Tier Contractor Candidates .. 16 7.5 Sub-Tier Contractor Candidate Evaluations .......................................... 17 7.6 Safety and Health Training .................................................................... 18 7.7 Construction Equipment ........................................................................ 18 --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- 8. Contractors – Pre-Task Safety and Health Planning ...................................... 18 8.1 Task Hazard Analysis ............................................................................ 18 8.2 Task Specific Safety and Health Training ............................................. 19 8.3 Safety Equipment .................................................................................. 19 Appendixes: A A10.1 Outline ......................................................................................... 20 B Safety and Health Performance Measurement Criteria Guidelines ...... 21 C Project Hazard Identification Guidelines for Project Constructors and Contractors ............................................................... 23 D Task Hazard Analysis Guidelines .......................................................... 24 Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1 PRE-PROJECT & PRE-TASK SAFETY AND HEALTH PLANNING GENERAL ANSI/ASSE A10.34, Protection of the Public on or Adjacent to Construction Sites 1.1 Scope. This standard establishes the elements and activities for pre-project and pre-task safety and health planning in construction. ANSI/ASSE A10.38, Basic Elements of an Employer’s Program to Provide a Safe and Healthful Work Environment 1.2 Purpose. The primary purpose of this standard is to assist construction owners, project constructors and contractors in making pre-project and pretask safety and health planning a standard part of their planning processes. This standard is also intended to assist owners in establishing a process for evaluating project constructor candidate safety and health performance and planning practices. 1.3 3. 3.1 Company Safety and Health Program. A written company program describing how the company will address safety and health as it pertains to workers, other affected personnel and the general public. (Refer to ANSI/ASSE A10.33, Safety and Health Program Requirements for MultiEmployer Projects, ANSI/ASSE A10.38, Basic Elements of an Employer’s Program to Provide a Safe and Healthful Work Environment, and ANSI/ASSE A10.34, Protection of the Public on or Adjacent to Construction Sites for guidance on program development.) Exceptions. 1.3.1 In cases of practical difficulties, unnecessary hardships or new developments, the construction owner or project constructor may grant exceptions to literal requirements of this standard. These exceptions may permit use of other methods, but only when it is clearly indicated and documented that the chosen alternative method(s) provides adequate workplace safety and health protection. 3.2 Competent Person. One who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards in surroundings which are unsanitary, hazardous or dangerous to employees, and who has the authority to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate them. 1.3.2 This standard is not intended for owners of residential property contracting for work to build or work on their personal residence. 2. DEFINITIONS 3.3 Construction Owner. The entity or entities who contract with a project constructor to perform construction or demolition work. REFERENCES 3.4 Complex Task. Any potentially hazardous task that requires specific competencies e.g. structural engineering expertise, complex crane hoist/lift expertise, industrial hygiene expertise, etc., for safe and successful completion. Examples of complex tasks may include, but are not necessarily limited to excavations, demolition, confined space entry, hazardous The following existing industry standards are referenced in this standard. ANSI/ASSE A10.33, Safety and Health Program Requirements for Multi-Employer Projects 10 Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- 1. AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 substance abatement and (cranes and helicopters), etc. critical lifts measures. These tasks include, but are not necessarily limited to the following: 3.5 Construction Project. All construction and/or demolition work performed by or for the construction owner as stated in the project documents. 1) Tasks that could result in a worker falling 6 feet or more to a lower level. 2) Tasks that could result in a worker being struck by an object. 3.6 Contract Documents. Documents that are part of the contract between the owner and project constructor, which include, but are not necessarily limited to the project manual, bid packages, drawings, plans, specifications, addenda, general and special conditions, schedules, scope reviews, site utilization plans, safety and quality plans and project procedures. 3) Tasks that could result in a worker being caught in an excavation cave-in. 4) Tasks that could result in a worker being exposed to energized electrical parts. 3.7 Contractor. A subcontractor (subtier contractor), specialty contractor or other entity as designated in the project documents, responsible for part of the construction process on a construction project. 5) Tasks that could result in overexposure to health hazards. 6) Routine tasks that become non-routine due to unexpected occurrences such as equipment breakdowns, weather conditions, changes in the project specific safety plan, etc. 3.8 Contractor Candidate. Any potential contractor who is either bidding on or otherwise being considered to perform part of the construction process on a construction project. 3.13 Pre-Project Safety and Health Planning. The process of incorporating worker safety and health into the planning of a construction project. 3.9 Craft Labor. Any person(s) employed by a contractor to perform construction work. 3.14 Pre-Task Safety and Health Planning. The process of incorporating worker safety and health into the planning of each complex task and potentially hazardous task in each phase of the project. 3.10 Critical Topics. Topics to be considered during the development of a project specific safety and health plan. 3.11 Operational Plan (Construction Sequence Plan). The documents that address the milestones, activity dates and updated schedules during each phase of construction, and the methods to be used to achieve them. 3.15 Project Constructor. The person, firm or corporation, i.e. construction manager, general contractor, project constructor or other entity, as designated in the project documents, responsible for supervising and controlling all construction work performed on the project. 3.12 Potentially Hazardous Task. Any task that presents a substantial probability of death, serious physical harm or significant impairment to health without appropriate safety or health protective 3.16 Project Constructor Candidate. Any potential project constructor who is either bidding on or otherwise being considered to supervise and control all 11 Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT construction work to be performed on the project. goals and policies for safety and health are established for the project. 3.17 Project Hazard Identification. The process of identifying complex tasks and other potentially hazardous tasks throughout project construction. 4.1.2 The construction owner shall ensure that the project specific safety and health policies are implemented by the project constructor and evaluated for necessary changes throughout project construction. 3.18 Project Specific Safety and Health Plan. A written plan describing how project specific safety and health issues such as complex tasks and potentially hazardous tasks will be addressed. The plan is based on the most current operational plans, company safety and health programs, hazard identification reports and all applicable topics listed in 5.3.1. 4.2 Construction Safety and Health in Project Design. 4.2.1 Throughout the design phase of the project, the construction owner shall provide leadership and maintain a decisionmaking policy to enhance worker safety and health on the project. 3.19 Safety and Health Design Specifications. Construction specifications established during the design process to minimize safety and health hazards for workers, such as permanent fall arrest anchors on flat unprotected roofs. 4.2.2 The construction owner shall ensure safety and health design specifications are established and incorporated into the appropriate contract documents. Where an owner retains a design professional, the design professional shall propose occupational safety and health design specifications that will help to prevent or minimize work related hazards. 3.20 Task. Any activity or process with multiple steps with an established beginning and end. 4.2.3 The construction owner shall ensure all safety and health design specifications and information on any remaining identified risks are provided to the project constructor in a pre-project meeting. 3.21 Task Hazard Analysis. The process of analyzing work tasks to identify potential hazards and determine how to address them so that the task can be completed safely. The process includes the evaluation of the task, affected workers, tools, materials, equipment and identification of appropriate hazard controls. The process is also commonly referred to as an Activity Hazard Analysis or Job Hazard Analysis. 4.2.4 The construction owner shall require the project constructor to become familiar with the project’s safety and health design specifications, and convey the specifications requirements to all contractors and other affected project personnel. 4. CONSTRUCTION OWNERS – PRE-PROJECT SAFETY AND HEALTH PLANNING 4.1 General Responsibilities Safety and Health Planning. 4.2.5 During the bidding phase of a project, the owner shall ensure that sufficient time and information are available for the project constructor candidates to adequately evaluate design requirements and investigate site conditions. in 4.1.1 The construction owner shall ensure that project specific expectations, 12 Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 4.2.6 The owner shall ensure that sufficient time and resources are made available for pre-project safety and health planning. minimum, a list of the complex tasks and site conditions anticipated for the project, and a description of each of them. 5.3 Project Health Plan. 4.3 Project Constructor Candidate Evaluations. 1) Materials storage. 4.3.2 Performance measurement criteria shall be used to help determine whether project constructor candidates qualify to work on a project. 2) and delivery and Traffic control. 3) Construction equipment shared work areas. 4.3.3 The construction owner shall require project constructor candidates to submit an operational plan and their company safety and health program. in 4) Safety equipment in shared work areas. 4.3.3.1 The plans and programs shall be evaluated as part of the project constructor selection process. 5) Onsite first aid and medical treatment facilities. 6) Emergency eye wash and emergency shower facilities. 5. PROJECT CONSTRUCTORS – PRE-PROJECT SAFETY AND HEALTH PLANNING in 5.1.1 The project constructor shall plan for overall safety and health on the project. 5.2 Safety 5.3.1 As part of the planning process, the project constructor shall develop a project specific safety and health plan which includes the impact of safety and health on the following critical topics where applicable: 4.3.1 The construction owner shall establish and implement an evaluation process that measures the safety and health performance of project constructor candidates (see Appendix B for examples). 5.1 General Responsibilities Project Safety and Health Planning. Specific 7) Change facilities. 8) Sanitary facilities. 9) Washrooms. 10) Clean rooms and storage areas. Project Hazard Identification. 11) Break rooms/areas. 5.2.1 The project constructor shall perform project hazard identification using contract documents, project schedules, site assessments, drawings, plans, building information models, project specifications, etc. to identify the complex tasks that will be performed on the project. 12) Shower facilities. 13) Decontamination facilities. 14) Inclement weather protection plan. 5.2.1.1 The project constructor shall develop a project hazard identification report. The report shall include, at a --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS 15) Access and egress routes. 16) Vehicular access control. 13 Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 5.3.3 The project constructor shall evaluate the plan throughout project construction and revise it as necessary. The project constructor shall immediately advise all contractors about changes made to the plan. 17) Parking facilities. 18) Walkways and pedestrian sheds for pedestrians. 19) Housekeeping. 5.4 Planning for Safety and Health with Contractor Candidates. 20) Material handling. 21) Scheduling. 5.4.1 The project constructor shall address project specific safety and health procedures and requirements in a pre-bid meeting with all contractor candidates. 22) Overtime work. 23) Shift work. 5.4.2 Prior to the meeting, the project constructor shall provide each contractor candidate with the following documents: 24) Incident reporting. 25) Incident dures. response proce- 1) The project constructor’s project specific safety and health plan. 26) Unsafe conditions reporting. 27) Communication. 2) The project constructor’s project hazard identification report. 28) Emergency action plan. 5.4.3 The following topics, at a minimum, shall be addressed in the meeting. 29) Chemical use and storage. 30) Controls hazards. for chemical 5.4.3.1 Complex tasks and how they are to be addressed by each contractor. 31) Site security. 5.4.3.2 Contents of the project constructor’s project specific safety and health plan with emphasis on the following: 32) Special hazards. 33) Illumination. 34) Public exposure protection. 1) Minimum safety and health staffing requirements and qualifications. 35) Potentially hazardous adjacent operations. 2) Project specific safety and health orientation for workers and supervisors. 36) Potential for earthquakes and other environmental issues. 5.3.2 The project constructor shall establish a system to confirm that its project specific safety and health plan is implemented by all contractors on the project. 3) Requirements for drug and alcohol testing on the project. 4) Critical topics identified in 5.3.1. 14 Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 5) Use of construction equipment with specific regard to worker safety and health. 5.4.4 The discussion on the project specific safety and health plan shall include the specific responsibilities of each contractor. Candidate Evalu- 7) Resources the supervisors will use to communicate with nonEnglish speaking workers. 5.5.1 The project constructor shall establish and implement an evaluation process that measures the safety and health performance of contractor candidates (see Appendix A for examples). 8) Methods of safety and health mentoring for new workers. 6. PROJECT CONSTRUCTORS – PRE-TASK SAFETY AND HEALTH PLANNING 5.5.2 The established safety and health performance measurement criteria shall be used to help determine whether a contractor candidate qualifies to work on a project. 6.1 Coordination of Planning with Contractors. 5.5.3 The project constructor shall evaluate each contractor candidate’s company safety and health program. The results of the evaluation shall be included as part of the contractor selection process. Pre-Task 6.1.1 The project constructor shall establish regular safety and health planning meetings with all contractors for the purpose of coordinating project activities. 5.5.4 The project constructor shall require each contractor candidate to provide a report covering safety and health equipment, resources and activities anticipated for the project. At a minimum, the report shall include the following information: 6.1.2 The meetings shall be timed to allow adequate planning for each approaching construction phase and complex task. 6.1.3 The project constructor shall require all contractors to participate in the planning meetings. 1) Safety staff based on the scope of work. 6.1.4 The project constructor shall establish the agenda for each planning meeting addressing the following topics where applicable: 2) Pre-project and onsite safety and health training including time allocated for craft labor safety and health training. 1) Upcoming complex tasks. 3) A substance abuse program, which includes a company policy, and drug and alcohol testing. 2) Project design factors applicable to worker safety and health in upcoming tasks. 4) Personal ment. 3) Identification of overhead and underground utilities. protective equip- 4) Introduction tractors. 15 Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT of new con- --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- 5.5 Contractor ations. 6) Other safety and health resources anticipated for the project. AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 5) Substantive changes to the project’s work environment. 7. CONTRACTORS – PREPROJECT SAFETY AND HEALTH PLANNING 6) Changes to the communication plans. 7.1 General Responsibilities Project Safety and Health Planning. 7.1.1 Each contractor shall plan for safety and health on the project. Crane movements. 8) Construction equipment and vehicle traffic patterns designed to reduce the risk to pedestrian traffic. 7.2 7.2.2 Each contractor shall develop a project hazard identification report. At a minimum, the report shall include a list of the potentially hazardous tasks with accompanying descriptions of each of them. and 11) Substantive changes concerning hazardous substances (hazard communication). 7.3 Project Health Plan. 12) Energized electrical conductors such as overhead power lines. 13) Substantive project plans. changes Specific to and 7.3.2 Each contractor shall develop a project specific safety and health plan. The plan shall include provisions for addressing complex tasks and other project specific safety and health issues such as potentially hazardous tasks identified during the contractor’s project hazard identification process. of 16) Lockout/tagout requirements. 17) Potentially hazardous materials at existing facilities. 7.4 Planning for Safety and Health with Sub-Tier Contractor Candidates. 18) Contingency plans and changes to contingency plans for emergency rescues, evacuations and other unanticipated events. 7.4.1 Each contractor shall address project specific safety and health procedures and requirements at a pre-bid meeting with all sub-tier contractor candidates. 19) Training. 20) Specific hazards. 16 Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Safety 7.3.1 Each contractor shall review the project constructor’s project hazard identification report. Potentially hazardous tasks identified by a contractor that are not addressed in the report shall be reported by that contractor to the project constructor. 14) Chemical use, storage and disposal. 15) Use and maintenance engineering controls. Project Hazard Identification. 7.2.1 Each contractor shall perform project hazard identification within its scope of work to identify the potentially hazardous tasks that will be required to be performed. 9) Construction equipment and vehicle traffic pattern changes. 10) Special equipment material delivery. in Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- 7) project’s AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 7.4.2 The contractor shall provide each sub-tier contractor candidate with the following documents prior to the meeting: the specific contractor. each 7.5.1 Each contractor shall evaluate the safety and health performance of each subtier contractor candidate before contracting with them to perform work on the project. 2) The project constructor’s project hazard identification report. 7.5.2 The project constructor’s established safety and health performance measurement criteria shall be used by the contractor to help determine whether a subtier contractor candidate qualifies to work on a project. 3) Critical topics identified in 5.3.1. 4) The contractor’s project specific safety and health plan. 5) The contractor’s project hazard identification report. 7.5.3 The contractor shall require each sub-tier contractor candidate to submit its company safety and health program. contract 7.5.4 The contractor shall evaluate each sub-tier contractor candidate’s company safety and health program. Each program shall be evaluated as part of the sub-tier contractor selection process. 7.4.3 The following topics, at a minimum, shall be addressed in the meeting. --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- 7.4.3.1 work. of 7.5 Sub-Tier Contractor Candidate Evaluations. 1) The project constructor’s project specific safety and health plan. 6) All applicable documents. responsibilities Complex tasks within the scope of 7.5.5 The contractor shall require each sub-tier contractor candidate to provide a report covering safety and health equipment, resources and activities anticipated for the project. At a minimum, the report shall include the following: 7.4.3.2 Potentially hazardous tasks within the scope of work. 7.4.3.3 Contents of the contractor’s project specific safety and health plan with emphasis on the following: 1) Safety staff based on the scope of work. 1) Minimum safety and health staffing requirements and qualifications. 2) Onsite safety and health training including the time allocated for craft labor safety and health training. 2) Project specific safety and health training for workers and supervisors. 3) A substance abuse program, which includes a company policy, and drug and alcohol testing. 3) Requirements for drug and alcohol testing on the project. 4) Personal protective equipment required within their scope of work. 7.4.4 The discussion on the project specific safety and health plan shall include 17 Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 5) Use of construction equipment with specific regard to worker safety and health. 2) Project specific safety and health orientation. 3) Identification of, and corresponding protective measures for, the most common applicable trade specific safety and health hazards. 6) Other safety and health resources anticipated for the project. 7) Methods the supervisor will use to communicate with nonEnglish speaking workers. 4) Site emergency procedures. 5) Instruction on how to effectively communicate critical safety and health issues with nonEnglish speaking workers. 8) Methods of safety mentoring for new workers. 9) Contact information for individuals responsible for safety including the names of competent persons assigned to the project. 7.6 and 7.7 Construction Equipment. 7.7.1 As part of the planning process, each contractor shall determine what construction equipment will be needed for the project within its scope of work. health Safety and Health Training. 7.7.1.1 Each contractor shall plan equipment selection based on available safety features such as rear-view cameras with cab monitors, back-up alarms, side view visibility ports, noise levels, noise controls, etc. 7.6.1 Each contractor shall establish a safety and health training plan within the scope of work for affected craft labor and supervisors. 7.6.1.1 Craft labor safety and health training shall include the following types of training: 7.7.1.2 Each contractor shall plan for short term and long term equipment maintenance, regular equipment inspections and operators’ equipment-specific training. 1) New hire orientation. 2) Job specific training. 8. CONTRACTORS – PRE-TASK SAFETY AND HEALTH PLANNING 3) Site-specific training. 8.1 4) Regular meetings. onsite Task Hazard Analysis. 8.1.1 As part of the planning process, each contractor shall perform a task hazard analysis before beginning work on any complex task or potentially hazardous task. All task hazard analyses shall occur as close to the time the task will begin as is feasible. safety 7.6.2 Safety and health training for supervisors shall include the following types of training: 1) Instruction on how to establish a safe project work environment. 8.1.2 Each contractor shall identify the individuals responsible for supervising and 18 Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- 10) Other safety topics as needed. response AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 performing each complex potentially hazardous task. task and 8.1.3 Each contractor shall assign responsibility for implementation of safety and health control measures that will be established for each complex task or potentially hazardous task. 8.1.4 Each affected supervisor and all affected craft labor shall be informed about the task hazard analysis and required to participate in the process. Participation shall include discussion on accomplishing the task step by step with appropriate work activities, communication and personal protective equipment. 8.1.5 All affected craft labor shall be informed how to contact the supervisor or competent person overseeing the complex task or potentially hazardous task. 8.2 Task Specific Safety and Health Training. 8.2.1 Each affected supervisor shall ensure that each individual responsible for performing any part of a complex task or potentially hazardous task has been properly trained to perform the task safely. 8.3 Safety Equipment. 8.3.1 Each affected supervisor shall ensure that craft labor receives the safety and/or health equipment identified in the task hazard analysis and the appropriate training necessary to perform the task safely. --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS 19 Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 Appendix A – The following Appendix is non-mandatory and is included for informational purposes only. A10.1 Outline Owners Pre-Project Planning (Section 4)  Ensure project safety policies are established and implemented 4.1  Ensure safety is considered in the design process 4.2  Establish project constructor candidate safety evaluation process criteria 4.3 Project Constructors Pre-Project Planning (Section 5)  Plan for project’s overall safety and health 5.1  Perform project hazard identification to identify Complex Tasks 5.2  Develop a project hazard identification report 5.2  Establish project specific safety and health plan 5.3  Meet with contactor candidates to convey project safety issues/requirements 5.4  Evaluate contractor candidates’ safety and health performance 5.5 Project Constructors Pre-Task Planning (Section 6)  Establish regular safety coordination meetings with contractors hired for the project 6.1 Contractors Pre-Project Planning (Section 7)  Plan for safety within scope of work 7.1  Perform project hazard identification to identify Potentially Hazardous Tasks 7.2  Develop a project hazard identification report 7.2  Establish project specific safety and health plan 7.3  Meet with sub-tier contractor candidates to convey project safety issues/requirements 7.4  Evaluate sub-tier contractor candidates’ safety and health performance 7.5  Establish safety and health training plan within the scope of work 7.6  Select construction equipment based on available safety features 7.7 Contractors Pre-Task Planning (Section 8)  Perform task hazard analysis for each Complex Task 8.1  Perform task hazard analysis for each Potentially Hazardous Task 8.1  Establish responsibility for supervision and actual work 8.1  Ensure task specific safety training is completed before task begins 8.2  Ensure all necessary safety equipment is readily available/accessible 8.3 --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Non-Mandatory Appendices  A10.1 Standard Outline - Appendix A  Safety and Health Performance Measurement Criteria (Examples) - Appendix B  Project Hazard Identification Guidelines-Project Constructors/Contractors - Appendix C  Task Hazard Analysis Guidelines - Appendix D 20 Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 Appendix B – The following Appendix is non-mandatory and is included for informational purposes only. Safety and Health Performance Measurement Criteria Guidelines Examples of safety and health performance measurement criteria that can be used to evaluate contractors’ safety and health performance are shown below. The ANSI A10 Committee recommends the use of leading indicators. The committee believes that leading indicators reflect a company’s safety performance more accurately than lagging indicators. Leading Indicators Leading indicators are metrics used to measure occupational safety and health activities. The results can be used to identify shortcomings in safety and health programs and identify corrective action necessary to prevent work related injuries and illnesses. Examples of leading indicators: • • • • • • • • • • • • • Implementation of multi-employer site safety and health program Implementation of contractor safety and health program Frequency of project safety and health inspections Tracking of safe/unsafe work practices Percentage of inspection issues properly corrected Frequency of safety and health communications i.e. safety meetings, formal safety training sessions, short-duration training sessions, etc. Frequency of investigations of incidents that resulted in work related injury or illness Frequency of investigations of near miss incidents Implementation of action plan for addressing results of investigations Frequency of repeat incidence Frequency of task hazard analyses performed for high hazard activities Implementation of substance abuse program, which includes alcohol and drug testing Implementation of 100% hard hat and safety glasses policy Lagging Indicators Lagging indicators are metrics used to measure past occupational safety and health performance. The results can be used to identify negative safety and health trends and identify corrective action necessary to prevent future work related injuries and illnesses. Occupational Injury and Illness Incidence Rates Occupational injury and illness incidence rates are derived from a simple calculation. The rates represent frequency and severity of work-related injuries and illnesses, and are calculated based on 100 full time workers. Examples of occupational injury and illness incidence rates: • • • • Fatality incidence rate Recordable case injury incidence rate Recordable case illness incidence rate Recordable case injury and illness incidence rate --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- 21 Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 • • • • • • Lost workday cases injury incidence rate Lost workday cases illness incidence rate Lost workday cases injury and illness incidence rate Lost workdays injury incidence rate Lost workdays illness incidence rate Lost workdays injury and illness incidence rate Calculation: 200,000 = 100 full time workers x 40 hours per week x 50 weeks per year N = the number from the type of incidence rate you are calculating WH = Total work hours N x 200,000 __________ = Incidence Rate (Per 100 Full Time Workers) WH For example, if N = 2 recordable cases and WH = 100,000 2 x 200,000 / 100,000 work hours = 4.0 Recordable Cases Incidence Rate = 4.0 Experience Modification Rates (EMR) Experience modification rates are multipliers used in most states’ workers’ compensation formulas. The rates are based on worker injury/illness loss history over a three year period (the first three of the last four years) and can drive workers’ compensation insurance costs up or down depending on the amount of loss that occurred over the three year period. An EMR of 1.0 is considered to be average. An EMR over 1.0 will increase the base premium. An EMR below 1.0 will result in a reduction to the base premium. Contractors should contact their workers’ compensation insurance carriers to obtain current and past EMRs. Types of Experience Modification Rates: • • • • Interstate Intrastate Monopolistic State Rate Dual Rate --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- 22 Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 Appendix C – The following Appendix is non-mandatory and is included for informational purposes only. Project Hazard Identification Guidelines for Project Constructors and Contractors Purpose: • To identify complex tasks and potentially hazardous tasks, and inform all contractors and other affected project personnel about them. Procedure: • Evaluate project schedules, site assessments, building information models, project specifications and/or any other documents that could help identify complex tasks and potentially hazardous tasks. • Determine which tasks are likely to present a substantial probability of death, serious physical harm or significant impairment to health without appropriate safety and health protective measures such as tasks that could result in one or more of the following: --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- - • (Project Constructors Only) Determine which of those tasks will require: - • A worker falling 6 feet or more to a lower level. A worker being struck by an object. A worker being caught in an excavation cave-in. A worker being exposed to energized electrical conductors or circuit parts. A worker being overexposed to a significant health hazard. Typical tasks becoming non-typical due to unexpected occurrences such as equipment breakdowns, weather conditions, changes in the project specific safety plan, etc. Other significant ways a worker could be injured on a particular project. Individuals with specialized competencies such as those provided by a registered professional engineer, a specialized occupational safety and health professional or an industrial hygienist. A specialized contractor. A specialized work crew. Craft labor skills beyond the standard skills required for the specified craft. Generate a project hazard identification report to share with all contractors and other affected project personnel by listing the tasks that meet the criteria established in the preceding two major bullets above. Provide a detailed, written description of each of them including the anticipated hazards. 23 Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 Appendix D – The following Appendix is non-mandatory and is included for informational purposes only. Task Hazard Analysis Guidelines Purpose: • Identification of potential task specific safety and/or health hazards, and establishment of safe and/or healthful task procedures. General: --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- • Perform the task hazard analysis as close to the task’s start-up time as possible. • Ensure each affected supervisor and all affected craft labor participate in the analysis. • Identify the potential hazards. • Determine whether a permit, such as a confined space entry permit or hot work permit, is necessary for craft labor protection. • Identify construction methods and/or control measures to eliminate or control the risks. • Identify the safety and health equipment and materials needed to perform the task safely. • Establish safe task procedures. • Provide task specific safety and health training for all affected craft labor. • Ensure the availability of safety and health equipment needed for the task. • Ensure a qualified safety professional or competent person participates when a complex task is involved. • Determine whether emergency rescue planning is necessary. • Perform a pre-task briefing immediately prior to the start of the task to remind affected craft labor about the hazards and established safe task procedures. Task Hazard Analysis Procedures: 1. Refer to list of complex tasks and/or potentially hazard tasks that will affect workers on the project. 2. Break each task down into specific steps and record them as follows: 24 Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 3. 4. • Record enough steps to accurately identify the potential hazards, but record the fewest number of steps possible. • Number each step in the sequence in which it will occur. • Anticipate and record everything workers must do to successfully complete the task. • Record any anticipated deviations from standard operating procedures. • While recording the steps, describe the beginning of each individual step with an action verb such as “climbs the ladder” or “enters the confined space”. • Include the workers who will be performing the task in the process so important steps are not omitted. Using the information recorded from breaking the task down into steps, identify and record all procedure based and environmental hazards by considering several questions about each individual step such as the following: • Could a worker fall 6 feet or more to a lower level? • Could a worker be struck by an object? • Could a worker get caught up in an excavation cave-in? • Could a worker become exposed to an energized electrical conductor? • Could a worker become overexposed to a harmful chemical, harmful noise level or some other health related hazard? • Has a typical task become non-typical due to unexpected occurrences, such as an equipment breakdown, weather conditions, changes in the project specific safety plan, etc.? Develop and record a safe work procedure for each task by: • Identifying the best way to perform the task safely and effectively. • Identifying a way to change the physical conditions of the task. • Identifying an effective way to change the work procedure. • Identifying a way to reduce the frequency of exposure. 5. Include each affected worker in the safe work procedure development process. 6. Where unusual or unfamiliar steps are required to complete a task, train each affected worker how to perform the task safely and efficiently. Ensure workers have a thorough understanding about the safe work procedures developed for the task. --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`, Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS 25 Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD A10.1-2011 7. Just before the task begins, bring all affected workers and supervisors together for a pretask briefing to: • Review the hazards identified in the task hazard analysis. • Review the established safe work procedures. • Determine whether any changes to the procedures are needed due to changes in scheduling, weather conditions or any other pertinent factors. • Account for all of the necessary tools and/or equipment established in the procedures. • Account for all of the necessary personal protective equipment established in the procedures. • Provide each affected worker with a sign-off sheet that indicates they know the hazards associated with the task, and understand how they are to protect themselves from the hazards. • Collect and file the signed sign-off sheets. --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS 26 Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Page Intentionally Left Blank Page Intentionally Left Blank --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT Page Intentionally Left Blank --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT 1. 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Upon any termination of this Agreement, you shall immediately discontinue the use of the Product and shall within ten (10) days either return files(s) on diskette(s), if any, to ASSE or certify in writing to ASSE that the Product has been deleted from your computer and is eliminated from your premises. 6. GOVERNING LAW: This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Illinois without reference to its conflict of laws provisions and you further consent to jurisdiction by the state and federal courts sitting in the State of Illinois. 7. MISCELLANEOUS: This Agreement constitutes the complete and exclusive agreement between ASSE and you with respect to the subject matter hereof, and supercedes all prior oral or written understandings, communications or agreements not specifically incorporated herein. This Agreement may not be modified except in writing duly signed by an authorized representative of ASSE and you. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be unenforceable for any reason, such provision shall be reformed only to the extent necessary to make it enforceable, and such decision shall not affect the enforceability (i) of such provision under other circumstances, or (ii) of the remaining provisions hereof under all circumstances. Headings shall not be considered in interpreting the Agreement. 8. EXPORT: You may not load or export or re-export any of the Product or any underlying information or technology except in full compliance with all United States and other applicable laws and regulations. BY ACCESSING THE PRODUCT, YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT YOU HAVE READ THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT AND AGREE TO BE BOUND BY ITS TERMS. --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT ANSI/ASSE A10 Construction & Demolition Standards --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- A10.1 Pre-Project & Pre-Task Safety & Health Planning for Construction & Demolition Operations A10.3 Powder-Actuated Fastening Systems A10.4 Personnel Hoists & Employee Elevators on Construction & Demolition Sites A10.5 Safety Requirements for Material Hoists A10.6 Safety & Health Program Requirements for Demolition Operations A10.7 Safety Requirements for Transportation, Storage, Handling & Use of Commercial Explosives & Blasting Agents A10.8 Safety Requirements for Scaffolding A10.9 Safety Requirements for Concrete & Masonry Work A10.10 Safety Requirements for Temporary & Portable Space-Heating Devices A10.11 Safety Requirements for Personnel & Debris Nets A10.12 Safety Requirements for Excavation A10.13 Safety Requirements for Steel Erection A10.15 Safety Requirements for Dredging A10.16 Safety Requirements for Tunnels, Shafts, & Caissons A10.17 Safe Operating Practices for Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) Construction A10.18 Safety Requirements for Temporary Floor Holes, Wall Openings, Stairways & Other Unprotected Edges A10.19 Safety Requirements for Pile Installation & Extraction Operations A10.20 Safe Operating Practices for Tile, Terrazzo, & Marble Work A10.22 Safety Requirements for Rope-Guided & Non-Guided Workers’ Hoists A10.24 Roofing Safety Requirements for Low-Sloped Roofs A10.25 Sanitation in Construction A10.26 Emergency Procedures for Construction & Demolition Sites A10.27 Safety Requirements for Hot Mix Asphalt Facilities A10.28 Safety Requirements for Work Platforms Suspended from Cranes or Derricks A10.31 Safety Requirements, Definitions, & Specifications for Digger Derricks A10.32 Fall Protection Systems for Construction & Demolition Operations A10.33 Safety & Health Program Requirements for Multi-Employer Projects A10.34 Protection of the Public on or Adjacent to Construction Sites A10.38 Basic Elements of an Employer’s Program to Provide a Safe & Healthful Work Environment A10.39 Construction Safety & Health Audit Program A10.40 Reduction of Musculoskeletal Problems in Construction A10.42 Safety Requirements for Rigging Qualifications & Responsibilities A10.44 Control of Energy Sources (Lockout/Tagout) for Construction & Demolition Operations A10.46 Hearing Loss Prevention for Construction & Demolition Workers A10.47 Work Zone Safety for Highway Construction Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT Additional ANSI/ASSE Standards Z359 STANDARDS • Z359 Fall Protection Code 2.0 • Z359.0 Definitions & Nomenclature Used for Fall Protection & Fall Arrest • Z359.1 Safety Requirements for Personal Fall Arrest Systems, Subsystems & Components • Z359.2 Minimum Requirements for a Comprehensive Managed Fall Protection Program • Z359.3 Safety Requirements for Positioning & Travel Restraint Systems • Z359.4 Safety Requirements for Assisted-Rescue and Self-Rescue Systems, Subsystems & Components • Z359.6 Specifications & Design Requirements for Active Fall Protection Systems • Z359.7 Qualification & Verification Testing of Fall Protection Products • Z359.12 Connecting Components for Personal Fall Arrest Systems • Z359.13 Personal Energy Absorbers & Energy-Absorbing Lanyards A1264 STANDARDS • A1264.1 Safety Requirements for Workplace Walking/Working Surfaces & Their Access; Workplace Floor, Wall & Roof Openings; Stairs & Guardrails Systems • A1264.2 Standard for the Provision of Slip Resistance on Walking/Working Surfaces • A1264.3 Technical Report: Using Variable Angle Tribometers (VAT) for Measurement of the Slip Resistance of Walkway Surfaces --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- ADDITIONAL STANDARDS • Z15.1 Safe Practices for Motor Vehicle Operations • Z117.1 Safety Requirements for Confined Spaces • Z244.1 Control of Hazardous Energy—Lockout/Tagout & Alternative Methods • Z390.1 Accepted Practices for Hydrogen Sulfide Safety Training Programs • Z490.1 Criteria for Accepted Practices in Safety, Health, & Environmental Training • Z590.2 Criteria for Establishing the Scope & Functions of the Professional Safety Position • Z590.3 Prevention through Design: Guidelines for Addressing Occupational Hazards & Risks in Design & Redesign Processes • ANSI/ASSE/ISO Risk Management Standards Package Standards are available in hard copy or electronic format. For a full list of standards and historical standards that ASSE has to offer, please visit our website at www.asse.org or contact customer service at 847.699.2929 or customerservice@asse.org. Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT A S S E --``,`,``,``,`,````,``,,`,,,`,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Copyright American Society of Safety Engineers Provided by IHS under license with ASSE/SAFE No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Printed in U.S.A. Licensee=Fermilab Research Alliance LLC/5970717001 Not for Resale, 05/07/2014 02:34:07 MDT

ANSI/ASSE A10.1-2011: Construction & Demolition Safety & Health Planning

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