Western Cape Sport School Natural Science Grade 9 Practical: Heartbeat & Pulse August 2023 Educator: Mr. A Williams Moderator: Ms. N Adams Time: 1 Period Marks: 30 Name & Surname of Learner 1: ______________________________ Name & Surname of Learner 1: ______________________________ Name & Surname of Learner 1: ______________________________ Name & Surname of Learner 1: ______________________________ AIM: In this investigation you want to find out the effect of exercise on the heart rate. You will measure the pulse rate to do this. Work in groups of 4 people and answer the questions that follow. 1. Define the term pulse (on p.55 of textbook). (1) 2. Predict how your pulse rate will change before and after exercise. (1) 3. Identify the variables in this investigation. Variable 1 Variable 2 Variable 3 (3) 4. By considering your answer in Question 3, explain how you will ensure that this test is fair. (1) 5. Identify the dependent and independent variables. Independent Variable (Which is changed.) Dependent Variable (Which is measured.) (2) How to take someone’s pulse: Step 1: To find someone’s pulse, put your fingers on the blood vessel found on the underside of the person’s wrist, as shown in Figure 1. Step 2: Move your fingers until you find the person’s pulse. Don’t use your thumb as it has a pulse too. Step 3: Count the number of pulses in 15 seconds and multiply it by four te get the number of pulses per minute Figure 1: Taking a pulse 6. Record each member’s pulse rate in the table provided under the “Pulse rate (beats per minute) before exercise” column. Exercise Instructions: Run on the spot for 30 seconds. Count the number of pulses in 15 seconds and multiply it by four te get the number of pulses per minute 7. Record each member’s pulse rate after exercise in the table provided under the “Pulse rate (beats per minute) after exercise” column. Name Pulse rate (beats per minute) before exercise Pulse rate (beats per minute) after exercise (8) 8. How does the pulse rate before exercise differ from the pulse rate after exercise? (1) 9. Draw a bar graph of the group’s results (8 marks). Mark allocation for bar graph: Title of graph (1) Correct y-axis label (1) Correct x-axis label (1) Key (1) Columns correctly plotted ( × 8 = 4) 1 2 10. Which learner in your group is the fittest? Why do you say so? (clue on p.55 of textbook) (2) 11. Write a conclusion about the benefits of exercise for the cardiovascular system. (2) Total [30]