Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula Dipolog City Schools Division Zamboanga Del Norte National High School General Luna Street, Estaka, Dipolog City LESSON PLAN IN SCIENCE 10 School Zamboanga del Norte National High School Grade Level Grade 10 Practice Teacher Justine M. Mirafuentes Section Mosley Date April 18, 2024 Learning Area Chemistry Quarter 4th Quarter Time PART I. OBJECTIVES Content Standards The learners demonstrate an understanding of how gas behaved on the motion and relative distances between gas particles. Performance Standard The learners shall be able to describing the formation of chemical bonds through electron transfer (ionic bonding) or electron sharing (covalent bonding). . Learning Competencies At the end of the lesson the learners should be able to investigate the relationship between volume and pressure at constant temperature of gas. Learning Objectives Values Integration At the end of the lesson, the student should be able: a. describe chemical bonding; b. differentiate ionic bond and covalent bond;and c. give the importance of studying chemical bonding in our daily lives. Skills Integration Cooperation and sincerity in participating in individual discussion or group work activities Self- reflection, students will incorporate the importance of loving and accepting oneself. Improves critical thinking, observation skills, and a conceptual understanding of chemical bonding. PART II. CONTENT Topic Chemical Bonding PART III. LEARNING RESOURCES Learning Materials Learning References ● Laptop ● Pictures ● PowerPoint ● Smart TV Science 9, Quarter 4- Force and Motion ● Pentelpen PART IV. METHODOLOGY Teacher’s Activity ELICIT I. Student’s Activity Preliminary A. Prayer and Greetings -Please stand up for the opening prayer. -Let us bow our head and close our eyes and let us pray, in the name of the father the son and the holy (The students will lead the prayer) spirit amen. Our father… -Good Morning class! Good Morning Sir Justine How’s your Thursday morning class ? Its very good Sir Justine. B. Checking the attendance -Class secretary who are absent in my class today ? -None Sir C. Checking of Assignment -Please pass your assignments forward. D. Setting of Classroom rules? -before we start our lesson I want you to read our classroom rules -Please read (all boys, all girls, ) -I am clear with our classroom rules class? -Very Good Classroom Rules: Raise your hand if you what to answer. Put your electronic gadgets inside your bags Respect your classmates and your teacher. Keep you work neatly and on time. Listen attentively -Yes teacher E. Review the previous lesson - What was your lesson last meeting class? So now class our new lesson this (Students answer may vary) morning is all about uniformly accelerated motion:vertical dimension. Everybody please read our learning objectives. Objectives: At the end of the lesson, the student should be able to: a.describe chemical bonding; b.differentiate ionic bond and covalent bond;and c. give the importance of studying chemical bonding in our daily lives. ENGAGE ACTIVITY 1: Four Pics one Word! Direction: Guess what specific word fits with the theme of the photos presented. The group that can perfect this activity will receive highest point. Please be guided with our rubrics. 1. 2. 3. 4. EXPLORE ACTIVITY 2: Am I an Ionic or Covalent ! Directions: Classify the following properties as Ionic or Covalent compounds. Please be guided with the same rubrics. EXPLAIN 1. Atoms share electrons to become stable. 2. High melting point and boiling point. 3. Conduct electricity when melted. 4. Usually occurs between nonmetals 5. Poor electrical conductors in all phases. 6. Many soluble in non-polar liquids but not in water. 7. Crystaline solids( made of ions) 8. Metal atoms give electrons while nonmetal atoms get electrons to become stable. 9. Usually occurs between metals and non- metals. 10. Hydrogen and another nonmetal chemically combines through covalent bonding. The teacher will further explain the answers in activity 2. Chemical bonding- are forces that hold atoms together to make compounds or molecules. Ionic bonding- occurs when two atoms transfer electrons from one atom to the other. Covalent bonding-occurs when two atoms share one or more pairs of electrons. COVALENT1.Atoms share electrons to become stable. IONIC 2.High melting point and boiling point. IONIC 3.Conduct electricity when melted. COVALENT 4.Usually occurs between non-metals COVALENT 5.Poor electrical conductors in all phases. COVALENT 6.Many soluble in nonpolar liquids but not in water. IONIC 7.Crystaline solids( made of ions) IONIC 8.Metal atoms give electrons while nonmetal atoms get electrons to become stable. -Yes Sir! Students will do the activity. IONIC9.Usually occurs between metals and non- metals. COVALENT10.Hydrogen and another non-metal chemically combines through covalent bonding. Do you have any questions or clarifications class? ELABORATE What is valence electrons? - These are the electrons involved in forming bonds to form compounds. What is electronegativity? - is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attracts electrons, the higher its value, the higher its tendency to attract electrons. What are the importance of studying chemical bonding in our daily lives? -Studying ionic and chemical bonding is crucial for understanding substance properties, cooking, cleaning, medicine, environmental science, material science, and energy production, greatly influencing daily activities and advancements. EVALUATE Get ¼ sheet of paper. Answer the following question by reading first the directions. You only have 5 minutes to answer the 5 items quiz. Direction: Choose the letter of the correct answer. 1. Which of the following properties of atoms is the most suitable reference for the kind of bond that will take place between/ among them? A. Atomic Size C. Electronegativity B. Electron Affinity D. Ionization Energy Answer: c.) Electronegativity 2.When does covalent bonding takes place? A. When atoms attain stability B. When atoms collide with one another C. When the attraction between atoms is strong D. When atoms share electrons with one another Answer: D. When atoms share electrons with one another 3.Which of the following types of bonds will have the highest electrical and thermal conductivity? A. Ionic bond C. nonpolar covalent bond B. Metallic bond D. Polar covalent bond Answer:A. Ionic bond 4. The kind of chemical bond that will form between two oxygen atoms. A. Ionic bond C. nonpolar covalent bond B. Metallic bond D. Polar covalent bond Answer:D. Polar covalent bond 5.A chemical bond formed when two atoms share electrons is called a(n) A. covalent bond C. ionic bond B. crystal bond D. polyatomic bond Answer A. covalent bond Assignment: List down at least 5 things you see inside your house that involves ionic and covalent compounds EXTEND Prepared by: JUSTINE M. MIRAFUENTES Practice teacher Observed by: MRS. ROSILEND M. ROMANILLOS Critic Teacher