Brought to you by We Googled You Hathaway Jones’s CEO has found a promising candidate to open the company’s flagship store in Shanghai. Should a revelation on the Internet disqualify her now? by Diane Coutu An Interview with Diane Coutu, author of “We Googled You” This is an abridged version of “We Googled You” from the June 2007 issue of Harvard Business Review. hbr.org | Harvard Business Review 1 Daniel Vasconcellos F our years ago, the privately owned U.S. luxury retail chain Hathaway Jones recruited Fred Westen because of his imposing credentials and a lifetime’s experience of working with luxury brands and charged him with waking up the company’s sleepy, conservative stores. It wasn’t an easy task. Despite sales of $5 billion in 2006, Hathaway Jones had fallen on hard times. Though aggressive outsourcing to suppliers in Mexico for some of the chain’s lower-tier brands had helped bring the company’s margins closer to industry standards, that was just a start. An avid consumer of his firm’s marketing research, Fred knew that the company’s image was getting old fast. Younger people across the United States, where Hathaway Jones had 144 shops and outlets, wanted more affordable clothing, with more flair. The trend was starting to show up in declining numbers for the company’s high-priced – some said stodgy – designer clothes. Plans for radically revamping the company’s image and product line were in the offing. He had just announced an ambitious plan to elbow in on a luxury goods market that’s growing at 70 percent – China – when a call came in from an old prep school friend. Fred agreed to meet his friend’s daughter, Mimi Brewster, to see whether she might be able to head up the company’s flagship store in Shanghai. hbr interactive case study | We Googled You Mimi grew up in China, and she spoke both Mandarin and a local dialect. Although she had been an average student, her profile had won her admission to some top colleges, including two Ivy League schools. She eventually opted for Berkeley, where her father had gone. There she majored in modern Chinese history and graduated cum laude. She had parlayed her college experience into numerous job offers, finally accepting a position at a management consultancy, where she got the broad business exposure she wanted. Her career in motion, she applied to an MBA program two years later, choosing Stanford over Harvard because she felt that it was closer to the buzz. She was recruited after graduation by the West Coast regional office of Eleanor Gaston, the largest clothing, shoes, and accessories company in the United States. There, for the past four years, she’d shown a sharp eye for the capricious fashion tastes of the young, newly rich people in search of something to do with their dot-com money. Now, with two successful brand relaunches behind her, she was looking for some general management experience, preferably in a fast-growing market like China. Fred is impressed by Mimi’s CV and her personal professionalism, and the interview goes off without a hitch. After the interview, Fred directs his vice president of HR, Virginia Flanders, to put together a file on Mimi for the rest of his executive staff. In addition to checking references and collecting letters of recommendation, it was Virginia’s practice to scan the first 11 pages of search results on a potential hire. On page nine of Mimi’s results, she glimpsed something of concern. A story in the November 1999 issue of the Alternative Review identified Mimi, fresh out of Berkeley, as the leader of a nonviolent but vocal protest group that had helped mobilize campaigns against the World Trade Organization. A few clicks deeper, and it was soon clear that Mimi’s involvement had been more than just a student’s expression of defi- 2 Harvard Business Review | hbr.org ance. One newspaper story featured a photo of Mimi sitting outside China’s San Francisco consulate protesting China’s treatment of a dissident journalist. Virginia presents Fred with the Mimi dossier and urges caution. Faced with this information on Mimi’s past, Fred ponders hiring practices in the digital age. He knows that nothing is secret anymore – especially among younger people, who brazenly post the most intimate details of their lives for the world to see. If he hires Mimi, and her past conduct becomes widely known, his company’s expansion overseas could be set back. But rising stars like Mimi don’t walk in the door every day. Should Fred hire her despite her online history? What would you do? Diane Coutu (dcoutu@hbsp.harvard.edu ) is a senior editor at HBR. 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