Statement of Cash Flows and Financial Statement Articulation Results 8/30/2022 Question 1 aq.cf.fsa.001_1802 Why is it important for a financial analyst to scrutinize the statement of cash flows’ footnotes? Footnotes provide significant information about noncash investing and financing activities, such as the issuing of stock for fixed assets. Footnotes provide vital information about a company's liquidity position, trend in revenue from different demographic regions, and changes in capital structure. Footnotes detail the executive compensation details and shareholders' voting procedures and information. Footnotes provide significant information about mergers and acquisitions a company is targeting in the current year. You Answered Correctly! This answer is correct. The statement of cash flows requires footnote disclosure of any significant noncash investing and financing activities, such as the issuing of stock for fixed assets or the conversion of debt to equity. Question 2 aq.cf.fsa.002_1802 In its cash flow statement for the current year, Ness Co. reported cash paid for interest of $70,000. Ness did not capitalize any interest during the current year. Changes occurred in several balance sheet accounts as follows: Accrued interest payable 17,000 decrease Prepaid interest 23,000 decrease In its income statement for the current year, what amount would Ness have reported as interest expense? $ 76,000 $ 30,000 $ 64,000 $110,000 You Answered Correctly! This answer is correct. The amount is calculated as cash paid for interest minus the decrease in accrued interest payable and plus the amount of decrease in prepaid interest, or $76,000 = $70,000 − $17,000 + $23,000. Question 3 aq.cf.fsa.003_1802 Baker Co. began its operations during the current year. The following is Baker's balance sheet at December 31: Assets Cash $192,000 Accounts receivable 82,000 Total assets $274,000 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity Accounts payable $24,000 Common stock 200,000 Retained earnings 50,000 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $274,000 Baker's net income for the current year was $78,000 and dividends of $28,000 were declared and paid. Common stock was issued for $200,000. What amount should Baker report as cash provided by operating activities in its statement of cash flows for the current year? $ 50,000 $192,000 $ 20,000 $250,000 You Answered Correctly! This answer is correct. Because Baker is in its first year of operations, the beginning balances of all accounts are zero. Cash flow from operating activities is calculated as net income minus the increase in accounts receivable, plus the increase in accounts payable ($78,000 − $82,000 + $24,000) = increase in cash from operating activities of $20,000. Cash flows from common stock and dividends are included in financing activities. Question 4 aq.cf.fsa.004_1802 In a company's statement of cash flows, interest paid is: part of the investing section part of the financing section part of the operating section part of the debt service section You Answered Correctly! This answer is correct. Interest paid out is part of the operating section, as it is considered an operating expense. Question 5 aq.cf.fsa.005_1802 The cash flows and net income from four business segments for Taylor Laboratories Inc. have been provided. Segment 1 Segment 2 Segment 3 Segment 4 Cash flow from operations $3,000 $(250) $(3,000) $2,000 Cash flow from investing activities (4,000) 6,000 8,000 (3,000) Cash flow from financing activities 1,080 (1,000) (1,000) 1,080 Net income 1,500 1,750 2,375 1,500 Based on the information, which segment should be discontinued by the company? Segment 1, because net income is lowest and requires high investments. Segment 4, because net income and cash inflow from operations are low. Segment 3, because cash used in operations is high and cash inflow is predominantly from investing activities. Segment 2, because cash used in operations is low and cash flow from investing activities is not properly utilized. You Answered Correctly! This answer is correct. Segment 3 should be discontinued because the major portion of the segment's income and cash flow appear to be from the sale of its productive assets. Question 6 aq.cf.fsa.006_1802 Reed Co.’s year 2 statement of cash flows reported cash provided from operating activities of $400,000. For year 2, depreciation of equipment was $190,000, amortization of patent was $5,000, and dividends paid on common stock were $100,000. If this is the only information relevant to cash flows, what amount was reported as net income in Reed's year 2 statement of cash flows? $105,000 $305,000 $595,000 $205,000 You Answered Correctly! This answer is correct and is calculated by taking cash flows from operations of $400,000 and deducting the depreciation of equipment and amortization of the patent, which are non-cash expenses that would reduce income, but not affect cash flow: ($400,000 − $190,000 − $5,000 = $205,000). Question 7 aq.cf.fsa.007_1802 Music Makers, a record label company, paid dividends of $560,000 to its shareholders, reducing its dividends payable to $350,000. The balance in dividends payable at the beginning of the year was $230,000. The balance in retained earnings at the beginning of the year was $1,990,000 and is now $2,430,000. If only cash dividends were declared during the year, what was Music Makers’ net income for the year? There is not enough information. $1,000,000 $440,000 $1,120,000 You Answered Correctly! This is correct. First, calculate the balance in retained earnings before the dividends were paid of $910,000 ($350,000 + $560,000). Then, calculate the amount of dividends issued this year of $680,000 ($910,000 − $230,000). Next, calculate net income of $1,120,000 ($2,430,000 + $680,000 − $1,990,000). Question 8 aq.cf.fsa.008_1802 Ace prepares its statement of cash flows using the direct method. In which section of the statement should Ace report the dividends received from an investment? Financing activities. Operating activities. Investing activities. Supplemental disclosures. You Answered Correctly! This answer is correct because dividends received are reported in the operating section of the statement of cash flows. Question 9 aq.cf.fsa.009_1802 Below is the balance sheet and a partial income statement for Wonderful Water Bottles, a water bottle manufacturer and distributor: Wonderful Water Bottles Balance Sheet as of December 31, 20X1 and 20X2 20X1 20X2 Cash $800,000 $1,206,000 Accounts Receivable 700,000 900,000 Inventory 3,500,000 4,500,000 Marketable Securities 300,000 400,000 Property and Equipment 11,000,000 11,400,000 Total Assets $16,300,000 $18,406,000 Accounts Payable $400,000 $700,000 Accrued Wages 600,000 800,000 Long-Term Debt 5,000,000 6,000,000 Total Liabilities 6,000,000 7,500,000 Common Stock 300,000 300,000 Additional Paid-In Capital 6,000,000 6,000,000 Retained Earnings 4,000,000 4,606,000 Total Equity 10,300,000 10,906,000 Total Liabilities and Equity $16,300,000 $18,406,000 Wonderful Water Bottles Statement of Income for the year ended December 31, 20X2 Sales Revenue $ ? Cost of Goods Sold 11,900,000 Gross Profit $ ? Wage Expense 1,500,000 Administrative Expenses 1,100,000 Operating Expenses 2,600,000 Operating Income ? Dividend Revenue 100,000 Gain on Sale of Equipment 200,000 Other Revenues and Gains 300,000 Interest Expense 300,000 Loss on Sale of Securities 100,000 Other Expenses and Losses 400,000 Income Before Tax Income Tax Expense Net Income $ ? 294,000 ? This year Wonderful Water Bottles declared and paid dividends of $500,000. Based on the information provided, what was Wonderful Water Bottles’ sales revenue for the year? $15,000,000 $15,500,000 $16,000,000 Not enough information provided. You Answered Correctly! The change in retained earnings is $606,000 ($4,606,000 − $4,000,000). However, remember that dividends were declared of $500,000, which would reduce retained earnings. This means that to determine net income, add $500,000 to $606,000 to get $1,106,000. Now work backwards into sales revenue as seen below: Wonderful Water Bottles Statement of Income for the year ended December 31, 20X2 Sales Revenue $16,000,000 Cost of Goods Sold 11,900,000 Gross Profit $4,100,000 Wage Expense 1,500,000 Administrative Expenses 1,100,000 Operating Expenses 2,600,000 Operating Income 1,500,000 Dividend Revenue 100,000 Gain on Sale of Equipment 200,000 Other Revenues and Gains 300,000 Interest Expense 300,000 Loss on Sale of Securities 100,000 Other Expenses and Losses 400,000 Income Before Tax 1,400,000 Income Tax Expense 294,000 Net Income $ 1,106,000 Question 10 aq.cf.fsa.010_1802 The financial accountant of Eva Wolfe Corp. has ascertained the cash flows from operations as follows. Net income $15,000 Depreciation on equipment 2,500 Dividend income 2,500 Interest income 5,000 Increase in current assets (8,000) Increase in current liabilities 6,500 Cash flow from operations $23,500 The management accountant of the company argues that the cash flow from operations is incorrect as calculated. Which of the following statements correctly identifies the error in the above calculation? The increase in current liabilities should be deducted from net income. Cash flow from operations should be found using the direct method. Dividend income and interest income are already included in net income and do not require adjustment to find cash flow from operating activities. Depreciation on equipment should not be added back to net income for calculating cash flow from operations. You Answered Correctly! This is correct. The dividend and interest income items are already included in net income, so adding them in this calculation double-counts them.