Uploaded by Faruk Civan

Altruism & Helping Behaviors Presentation

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Helping and Altruism Presentation
Topic: Pure Altruism, Promoting Helping Behaviors, and Their Benefits
1. Closing Segment: Pure Altruism and Its Applications
(Begin directly addressing your segment as the final speaker)
As we conclude this presentation, I will focus on several key aspects of helping and altruism:
pure altruism, how we can encourage helping behaviors in schools and workplaces, and the
broader benefits of helping—both for society and for ourselves.
2. Pure Altruism
Pure altruism represents the act of helping others with no expectation of reward or benefit. It
is an idea supported by Batson’s Empathy-Altruism Hypothesis, which argues that when we
genuinely empathize with someone, we are driven to help them selflessly.
Another thought-provoking question we might reflect on is: "Can any act of helping be
entirely free of personal gain?" This debate underscores the complexity of human behavior
but also highlights the profound impact of empathy.
3. Promoting Helping Behaviors
Moving to practical applications, let’s discuss strategies to encourage helping in structured
environments like schools and workplaces:
In Schools:


Anti-bullying campaigns: By teaching children to recognize and act against bullying,
we instill a sense of responsibility. For example, the “Stop Bullying Now” initiative in
the U.S. emphasizes peer-led interventions, empowering students to take an active role
in preventing bullying.
Programs like 'Random Acts of Kindness': These initiatives encourage positive,
small-scale actions that foster a culture of support. A notable case is a high school in
California that created a kindness chain, where students committed to helping one
another in creative ways, spreading positivity throughout the school.
In Workplaces:

Mentorship Programs: These provide mutual benefits by combining professional
guidance with a sense of community. Companies like Google have implemented
mentorship initiatives to build trust and encourage collaborative problem-solving.

Team-Building Activities: These initiatives encourage colleagues to rely on and
assist each other, embedding helping into the organizational culture. For example,
Deloitte’s corporate volunteering program not only builds teamwork but also benefits
the community, creating a ripple effect of altruism.
Key Insight: Research like Darley and Latané’s Bystander Effect experiment reveals that
ambiguity and shared responsibility often hinder helping. By assigning clear roles or tasks, we
can counteract these barriers effectively. A practical example of this is CPR training programs
that teach participants to step up confidently in emergencies, reducing hesitation.
4. Benefits of Helping Behaviors
Let’s now consider the benefits—not only for those we help but also for ourselves:
Psychological Benefits:

Helping others increases happiness and reduces stress, contributing to a sense of
purpose. For instance, volunteering for organizations like Habitat for Humanity has
been shown to enhance emotional well-being by providing a sense of accomplishment
and connection.
Physical Benefits:

Studies reveal that altruistic acts are linked to better cardiovascular health and even
increased longevity. For instance, a 2013 study published in Psychological Science
found that older adults who provided tangible support to others experienced
significantly lower mortality rates over a five-year period.
Example: A longitudinal study conducted by the University of Michigan tracked volunteers
over several decades and found that individuals who consistently engaged in helping activities
not only lived longer but also reported higher life satisfaction and fewer chronic illnesses.
5. Final Thoughts
In closing, I want to emphasize that helping others is not just a moral choice but a practical
one. Whether it is in schools, workplaces, or communities, fostering a culture of altruism
enriches everyone involved.
To illustrate, think about the "Pay It Forward" movement—a simple idea where one act of
kindness inspires another, creating an ongoing chain of goodwill. This is the essence of
altruism: small actions with the potential for significant, far-reaching impact.
So, as we wrap up, I leave you with this question: "What small act of kindness can you
perform today that could ripple outward into something far greater?"
Thank you for your attention.
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