FAST FORWARD YOUR ROUTE TO CONSUMERS April 8th, 2017 HIGH-QUALITY DESIGN ON A STEADY GROWTH PATH SURPASSING PRE-CRISIS LEVEL CAGR +4% CAGR -9% CAGR +4% '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16E YoY Growth: +3% -1% +4% +9% YoY Growth @ constant exchange: This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent +4% 2 ALL SEGMENTS WITH POSITIVE PERFORMANCE IN 2015, LIVING AND BEDROOM THE WINNING CATEGORY CATEGORIES GEOGRAPHIES CHANNELS '15 '15 '15 '16 '16 This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent '16 3 YET, DESIGN STILL REPRESENTING A SMALL PORTION OF THE GLOBAL LUXURY CONSUMPTIONS 4 % OF TOTAL LUXURY Personal Luxury Goods Luxury Cars Luxury Hôtellerie Luxury Wines & Spirits Luxury Food Fine Art HighQuality Design Luxury Private Jets This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent Luxury Yachts Luxury Cruises TOTAL 2016E 4 BRANDS IN DIRECT CONTROL - + • Enlarging luxury customer base with rising middle class of emerging market • Shifting consumption from unbranded to branded high-end furniture • Conquering of further away high potential underpenetrated geographies • Taking ownership of contract business HIGH-QUALITY DESIGN HAS A STRONG LONGTERM POTENTIAL 3 X '16E This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent LONG TERM POTENTIAL 5 BUT TO DO SO IT MUST MOVE INTO ITS NEXT STAGE OF DEVELOPMNET High-quality design & interior design markets vs luxury consumers spending by geography (2015|€B) • The industry is made up predominantly by small and independent pure design players (average size ~60M€), often very specialized (almost 80% are mono-category) and stuck in a "manufacturing mind-set" • Most players are European, struggling to serve a global consumer outside of their domestic market, because of the difficult route to market • Limited profitability, compared to other luxury segments, limits necessary investment to overcome route-to-customer complexities This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent 6 TODAY DESIGN RETAIL PRESENCE IS STILL MARGINAL WHEN COMPARED TO PERSONAL LUXURY Mono-brand network of pure design brands Mono-brand coverage of design brand vs personal luxury brands Personal luxury goods ~20.000 stores Pure design brands This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent 7 BUT EVEN IN PERSONAL LUXURY, THE RETAIL EQUATION IS UNDER STRESS • Traffic in store declining across the board RETAIL SALES OPEX = EBITDA - Reduced tourist flows due to price harmonization - At global level off-price stores are the only ones to strongly attract consumers - The e-commerce channel is booming on two key drivers: bargain and convenience, aka the opportunity not to visit a physical store • Conversion rate flat on the surface but strong polarization with players fighting to engage with more opinionated and demanding local customers • Full price sales decreasing due to the higher incidence of in season mark down • Rent costs increasing in top locations as brands fight for the top spot to intercept the dwindling traffic • Marketing costs increasing in order to support new customer engagement strategies • Channel profitability suffering with polarization between brands that have managed to adapt to the new environment (experience and omni-channel) and those that haven't This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent 8 YET PERSONAL LUXURY BRANDS ARE REASSESSING THEIR ROUTE TO MARKET Global Personal Luxury Goods Market by channel & format (2016E|€B) Real terms trend +13% +26% +23% IN THIS PIVOTAL MOMENT FOR RETAIL, DESIGN BRANDS SHOULD THINK OUTSIDE OF THE BOX TO DEFINE A FORWARD-LOOKING HOLISTIC ROUTE-TO-CUSTOMER This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent 9 TO UNLOCK THE POTENTIAL, DESIGN BRANDS MUST LOOK AT WHO WILL BE THE FUTURE CONSUMER…. Luxury consumers share by generation (2016F-25F|#) TODAY MILLENNIALS ALREDY REPRESENTING 35% OF LUXURY CONSUMERS OLDER GENERATIONS GEN X MILLENNIALS 35% '16 58% IN THE NEXT 10 YEARS MILLENIALS AND GENERATION Z WILL REPRESENT 65% OF CONSUMER GEN Z '25 This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent 10 … AND AT HOW TODAY'S CONSUMERS ARE ALREADY EVOLVING MILLENNIAL IS A STATE OF MIND This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent 11 WHAT DESIGN BRANDS SHOULD BE LOOKING OUT TO AND START PREPARING FOR: 1. SEAMLESS expectation 2. EDITED for ME 3. COMMUNITY: need for belonging 4. I must EXPERIENCE IT This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent 12 1 . SEAMLESS expectation CONSUMERS THINK BRAND-FIRST: A SEAMLESS & CONSISTENT SHOPPING EXPERIENCE IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN WHO IS ACTUALLY INVOICING YOU ONLINE AGGREGATORS OF PHYSICAL MULTIBRAND STORES ARE ABLE TO DELIVER A UNIQUE EXPERIENCE TO CUSTOMERS, MOST OF WHOM THINK THEY ARE BUYING FROM A SINGLE STORE This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent 13 2 . EDITED for ME UNLIMITED CHOICES ARE LESS EFFECTIVE THAN A CURATED SELECTION, ESPECIALLY WHEN LEVERAGING THE SAME EFFICIENCY ONLINE STARTUPS ARE USING AMAZON AS A LOGISTICAL PARTNER WHILE CRAFTING A RADICALLY DIFFERENT CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE ON THEIR OWN PLATFORM, EDITING PRODUCTS IN ORDER TO INSTANTLY APPEAL TO CUSTOMER NICHES This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent 14 3 . COMMUNITY: need for belonging STORES CAN BECOME YOUR COMMUNITY CENTRE YOGA SPECIALIST RETAILER ENGAGES DIRECTLY WITH ITS LOYAL COMMUNITY THAT SHARES THE SAME VALUES AND PASSIONS: • SHOP ASSISTANTS ARE MEMBERS OF THE SAME COMMUNITY AND ARE TRUSTED IN THEIR ADVICE • STORE BECOMES GATHERING PLACES TO SERVICE OF THE COMMUNITY ORGANIZING YOGA SESSION AND OTHER RELEVANT INITIATIVES • THE PRODUCTS SOLD IN STORES ARE TRUE TO THE VALUES OF THE COMMUNITY This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent 15 4 . I must EXPERIENCE IT YOUR STORE IS WHERE THE CUSTOMER CAN FINALLY GET A CHANGE TO EXPERIENCE HIS OR HER OWN PASSIONS APPLE'S NEW STORE CONCENPT IS CENTERED AROUND ENABLING PEOPLE TO DEVELOP THEIR OWN PASSIONS AND SKILLS THORUGH FREE CODING COURSES, PHOTOGRAPHY SEMINARS, CONCERTS AND MUSIC CLASSES AND MUCH MORE STILL TO COME This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent 16 TODAY DESIGN BRANDS HAVE YET TO RESPOND TO MOST EMERGING CONSUMER TRENDS DESIGN BRANDS TODAY SEAMLESS expectation EDITED for ME Intermediated route to consumer Widest choice to the peril of a brand POV COMMUNITY: need for belonging The interest is there, the cultivation of a community not fully I must EXPERIENCE IT Transactional showroom for rare consumer need This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent 17 IT IS PARAMOUNT TO RETHINK THE CUSTOMER JOURNEY AND THE ROLE OF RETAIL WITHIN IN START AWARENESS AND CONSIDERATION CONVERSION ARCHITECT INTERIOR DESIGNER DEALER INFLUENCER/PRESS B2C NEED A specific and infrequent purchasing need, not initiated by the brand or the store itself CONTRACT High level of intermediation STORE Store marginal role, crossing only some customers and their journeys PARALLEL JOURNEY, LESS DEPENDENT FROM CONSUMERS AND WITH MARGINAL ROLE FOR RETAIL This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent 18 THE STORE MUST BE RE-THOUGHT TO BECOME THE EPICENTRE OF MULTIPLE & DIFFERENT JOURNEYS SHOWROOMING • Chance for the customer to directly experience the product "OUT OF STORE" CONVERSION • Small satellite spaces Increases brand awareness & consideration • Leverage on online to drive brand awareness and consideration • May lead the customer to seek additional experiences in stores Further opportunities for showrooming through contract • Advance CRM of architects involved in contract prescription EXPERIENTIAL NONTRANSACTIONAL INITIATIVES IN STORE TRAFFIC CONVERSION STORE EPICENTRE PROJECT SPACE AND STAFF FOR PRESCRIBERS TRAINING TO DEALERS • Direct support in the planning and prescription of brand product • Tailored catalogues based on the specific industry/ sectors/ client type needs Creates promoters among prescribers PRESIDIUM OF CONTRACT PRESCRIBERS - Leveraging on augmented reality to overcome the need for large retail surface - These may also be within wholesale space • Brands architects directly to the customer's home • Shortening of customer journey, reduced level of intermediation Drive traffic to dealers • Provide support to dealers and wholesalers: - Tailored/ edited catalogue for the local customer and needs - Trade marketing - Advanced configurator - Rapid catalogue access - Direct communication tool with the brand DEALERS LIKE RETAIL A VIRTUOUS CYRCLE CENTRED AROUND A STORE EPICENTRE This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent 19 …SO TO ADDRESS ONGOING CHANGES IN CONSUMERS SHOWROOMING COMMUNITY: need for belonging I must EXPERIENCE IT Further opportunities for showrooming through contract "OUT OF STORE" CONVERSION Increases brand awareness & consideration EXPERIENTIAL NONTRANSACTIONAL INITIATIVES STORE EPICENTRE PROJECT SPACE AND STAFF FOR PRESCRIBERS EDITED for ME TRAFFIC CONVERSION TRAINING TO DEALERS I must EXPERIENCE IT Drive traffic to dealers SEAMLESS expectation EDITED for ME Creates promoters among prescribers PRESIDIUM OF CONTRACT PRESCRIBERS SEAMLESS expectation DEALERS LIKE RETAIL A VIRTUOUS CYRCLE CENTRED AROUND A STORE EPICENTRE This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent 20