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12 Top Career Options after Computer
Engineering in 2024
By Great Learning Team Published on Nov
8, 2023 14798
Table of contents
Computer Science is a vast field with a
range of clusters of possible careers.
Although with so many possibilities comes
the confusion to choose a specific track to
study and work on. Even if it’s true to
consider mastering only one specific subject
of interest in Computer Science, it’s
essential to learn all the basics related to
other subjects to actually implement and
use that subject of interest. For example, to
write Server-side scripts, we don’t just deal
with the Frontend elements and deliver
accordingly but also should know how to
access the data from databases and/or use
HTTP requests to fetch information/outputs
from APIs. So, to use the databases and to
fetch data from APIs, we need to know the
basic concepts and applications of both.
Starting with such an ideology comes the
question every student has during the end
of his/her undergraduate studies: “What
should I pursue as a career ahead?”
Thus, here we have 12 Career Options after
you’ve done your Computer Engineering:
Software Developer
Full Stack Software Developer
Data Analyst
Data Scientist
Database Administrator
Cyber Security Specialist
Data Engineer
Machine Learning Engineer
Computer Network Architect
System Administrators
QA/Test Automation Engineers
Game Developer
Software Developer
Software development: Most of the
students enter Engineering with the
dream to pursue this profile. As it’s one
of the best career options, it’s also very
common yet a highly important job. It
includes designing, creating, testing, and
managing the development of different
software applications. There are a
variety of positions in this job profile and
according to the position, one has to be
able to analyze, improve and innovate
with new technologies in development.
The application levels differ from
domain to domain as this profile exists in
so many fields, from the Banking sector,
Digital Marketing, E-commerce to the
Agriculture sector.
Average Income: It lies around Rs. 4.5 –
Rs. 5 LPA. It ranges anywhere between
Rs. 3 – Rs. 7 LPA for freshers and
increases up to 10-15 LPA after years of
experience.
Skills Required: One must be well known
for at least one path of software
development. There are so many
programming languages and
technologies to associate software
development so, choosing one and
learning its supporting technologies
works the best.
i] JAVA: To develop Desktop-level
applications, tools or do some backend
development for projects, even for web
development.
ii] C++: Applications that mostly
communicate with the OS, Embedded
technologies, IoT, and Game
development.
iii] Python: Scripting in complex
Websites, create and deploy API, and/or
manage the microservices and, develop
environments for ML and high-level
computing technologies.
These are just the gist of what is used in
the industry, so researching what to
follow is an important part. A Software
Developer must be logical and a thinker to
implement any piece of code.
Full Stack Software Developer
Full Stack Development is one of the
hottest careers after Data Science and AI
currently. From the frontend design of
requirements to interfacing it with
Backend with server-side and databaseside programming, a Full Stack Developer
has to do it all as part of his/her job. A Full
Stack Developer has to be skilled in almost
all aspects of Web Development from
Graphic Design to bringing the Design to
actually Frontend Development and then,
writing scripts and Backend code to use
the Frontend efficiently while maintaining
the principles and rules of utilizing
different resources in the Backend,
Several aspects of Data Communication,
Computer Networking, and System Design
come into play during the Full Stack
Development.
Average Income: Around Rs. 5.5 – Rs. 6
LPA. It ranges anywhere between Rs. 3
LPA to Rs. 10 LPA for freshers and
increases up to 10-15 LPA after years of
experience.
Skills:
i] Frontend Development: HTML, CSS, JS,
JQuery, Bootstrap, AJAX, frameworks like
Angular JS, React, etc.
ii] Backend Development: JS, PHP, JAVA,
Python, .NET frameworks like Node.js, J2EE,
etc
iii] Database Technologies: MySQL,
PosgreSQL, OracleDB, MongoDB
iv] Other Requirements: API Design and
maintenance
Data Analyst
Data Analytics is a very recent upsurging
field and has gained the likes of millions of
professionals and thousands of
communities as a career. Data Analysts
perform Data Mining, Data Inspection, Data
Analysis, Predictive Modeling, and Report
Generation to ensure good Business and
Technology related decisions for a
company. The current upsurge has caused
many firms, from short-scale to big giants to
hire Data Analysts with profound skills to
work on their problems and devise a
solution in order to make a commendable
growth in terms of Business and
Technology.
Average Income: Around Rs. 4.5LPA – 5 LPA.
Although it ranges from Rs. 3 LPA to Rs. 10
LPA, most of the firms offer a bit static
salary ranging between Rs. 5 to Rs. 8 LPA.
Skills:
i] Strong Analytical skills and decisionmaking powers.
ii] Statistical Programming Languages:
Python/R.
iii] Database Knowledge and strong SQL
skills are also a requirement.
Data Scientist
“The current Data Analysts are future
Data Scientists” is a saying followed and
heard in many Data Science
communities. The reason being, a Data
Scientist is also responsible for a Data
Analyst’s job in some terms.
A Data Scientist is a master of the art of
Data Science. Data Scientists are more
concerned with creating and deriving
values from the insights formulated by
Data Analysts. They revolve around the
ideologies of using several resources in
terms of Technology and Business
statistics of a company and producing a
valuable idea to make the Companies
more profitable and more commendable
in terms of their position and
competition in the active scenarios.
Along with these important
responsibilities, the Data Scientists are
also responsible for development culture
wherever the Data products are used. So
they are everything, from developers to
decision-makers to the company
empowerers.
Average Income: The current Average
salary is: Rs. 8 LPA. It ranges from Rs. 4
LPA to Rs. 20 LPA with years of
experience.
Skills:
i] Statistical and Analytical Skills.
ii] Programming and Development Skills
including coding, software development,
and design, DBMS, Networking and
Cloud Technologies.
iii] Engineering Processes.
iv] Strong knowledge of Mathematics.
Database Administrator
Databases are an important asset to any
company and, to manage them, it’s
important to ensure strong security and
administration. The Database
Administrators take up this vital job to
manage and ensure proper functioning
and access to the Databases.
They’re responsible for many
perspectives such as the Quality Control
and Reporting of various parts of
Software Design where the
communication and interpretability with
Databases is concerned.
Average Income: Around Rs. 5 LPA,
ranging between Rs. 3 LPA to Rs. 10 LPA.
Skills Required:
Ability to use data modelling and
database design techniques, ensuring
proper data integrity and a good, secure
DB infrastructure, knowledge of ERP and
Business oriented reporting as well as
writing efficient SQL code.
Cyber Security Specialist
Cyber Security revolves around very
complex aspects and logical skills. A
Cyber Security Specialist is a professional
who inspects the security of different
networks and applications connected to
these networks. A student needs to
know Computer Networks and various
state-of-the-art techniques used in
Cyber Security along with the evolving
algorithms day by day. The job
comprises rigorous thought processes
and strategies to ensure the opposite
angle is looked upon and what action
should be taken to solve the problem, it
uses Reverse Engineering.
Average Income: Rs. 7 – Rs. 10 LPA. The
overall income ranges between Rs. 7 –
Rs. 15 LPA.
Skills Required:
i] Strong IT skills.
ii] Ability to follow a forensic approach.
iii] Strong Analytical and
Problem Solving Skills.
iv] Strong knowledge of Network
and Security.
Along with all of the above, it’s
good to obtain certifications
such as SSCP, CISSP or CISM to
ensure better chances.
Data Engineer
Although Data Science is a
recently surging trend, Data has
been existing for a long time. To
ensure that the data storage,
infrastructure and management
systems are maintained with
efficiency and scalability. It’s
also the duty of a Data Engineer
to create software components
and tools which would be useful
for the infrastructure in terms of
the development cycle as well as
Business.
Average Income: Rs. 8 – Rs. 9
LPA. It ranges between Rs. 4 LPA
to Rs. 20 LPA.
Skills Required:
i] DBMS Knowledge
ii] Data Warehousing and ETL
tools
iii] Machine Learning
iv] Knowledge of Distributed
Systems
v] Handy with Scripting
languages
vi] Known to Big Data
frameworks
vii] Cloud Technologies
Machine Learning Engineer
The ML Engineers are
specialized in designing and
building intelligent systems
that be used in several
software systems as well as
by Businesses for various
purposes. They develop ML
and DL based, AI-powered
systems which are highly
advanced and have very
specific and high-level
purposes. Machine
Learning Engineers usually
don’t deal with the lower
level development aspects.
Average Income: Rs. 7 LPA,
ranges between Rs. 3 LPA
to Rs. 20 LPA.
Skills Required:
i] Strong Mathematics
ii] Computer Science
Fundamentals
iii] State-of-the-art ML
Algorithms, NN based
Algorithms
iv] Data Modeling and
Evaluation
v] Ability to develop
advanced ML and DL
Systems
Computer Network
Architect
The Network Architects
design and implement the
Data communication and
networking systems.
They’re responsible for the
company’s overall network
infrastructure as well as
communication
methodologies. From
analyzing and simulating
current data traffic to
estimating how the
network will grow and what
should be used to maintain
it is what Computer
Network Architect will do.
Average Income: Rs. 15 LPA
– Rs. 20 LPA, ranging
between Rs. 10 LPA to Rs.
30 LPA.
Skills Required:
1] Strong knowledge of
Computer Networks
2] Known to Digital Security
3] Ability to design and
develop efficient Computer
Networks
4] Maintain servers and
other network technologies
in the physical networking
world
System Administrators
System Administrators have
existed in the IT Industry
for many decades. They are
responsible for the
administration and
inspection of local
Infrastructure. They are
responsible for maintaining
the systems’ health and
maintenance. They must
also know Documentation
and User training to train
and guide the Company’s
Development team to use
the system.
Recently, the System
Admins have had an
upsurge after years of
stagnant technologies in
their profiles. Thus, a
System Admin now has to
be good with DevOps and
Automation frameworks to
operate the infrastructure.
Average Income: Rs. 4 LPA,
ranging between Rs. 2 LPA
to Rs. 9 LPA. Although the
current trend might increase
these salaries based on upgrading the
skills with DevOps for the same position.
Skills Required:
i] Knowledge of Computer Systems
ii] Expert in Networks
iii] Databases and Web services
iv] A strong problem solver
V] DevOps Frameworks, Automation Tools, ex:
Ansible
QA/Test Automation Engineers
Recently, DevOps has bridged the gap between
Software Development and IT Operations,
ensuring a really efficient merge. SDLC has taken
an innovative turn with it and has been the main
focus area. QA Automation Engineers have thus
gained momentum for testing and automating
several SDLC components.
The QA Automation Engineers ensure
Automation in the testing processes to make it
faster and more efficient than the manual testing
ideologies. From Unit testing to Performance
Testing, QA engineers regulate neat tests.
Average Income: Rs. 5 LPA, ranging between Rs. 3
LPA to Rs. 10 LPA
Skills Required:
i] Familiarity with Java and VBScript
ii] Strong Analytical skills
iii] Knowledge of Bug fixing and testing
protocols
iv] Advanced programming skills such
as Automation systems and their
processes.
Game Developer
Every teenager’s dream is to work for
Unity, EA Sports, PUBG Corporation,
Rockstar Games and SCS Software to
develop their favourite games more
intuitively. One can become a Game
Developer in real life by building
relevant skills. It’s important to have
the ability to design, be creative and
produce interfaces to meet the
requirements of the game and/or
simulation software used for a large
variety of applications.
Average Income: Rs. 5 LPA, ranging between Rs. 2 LPA to Rs. 20
LPA depending upon the quality of development and seniority.
Skills Required:
i] Strong programming skills
ii] Known to high-level programming languages, especially C++
is a beginning
iii] Known to a few Development Environments/Engines such as
unity in terms of concepts and working
iv] Highly skilled with Graphics and Animation
v] Strong logical skills and decision-making
Conclusion
These are the fastest-growing tech jobs for 2021, the ones who
acquire the required skills with certification can make a
successful career in this tech field. Check out Great Learning
Academy to understand more about these popular career
paths/tech jobs and dive deeper. Hope it helps you upskill and
power ahead!
Conclusion
These are the Top Career Options after Computer Engineering
for 2021. Check out Great Learning Academy to understand
more about these popular career paths/tech jobs and dive
deeper.
All the best!
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Great Learning Team
Great Learning's Blog covers the latest
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can be leveraged to build rewarding careers. You'll
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