University of Sana’a Republic of Yemen Sana’a Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics Students Handbook 1 Introduction .............................................................................................................................................................. 2 2 Aims........................................................................................................................................................................... 2 3 Offered Specializations ............................................................................................................................................. 2 4 Curriculum................................................................................................................................................................. 2 5 Curriculum Outline: ................................................................................................................................................... 3 6 Fourth Year (Specialist Level – Power And Machines) .............................................................................................. 4 7 Fourth Year (Specialist Level – Communications And Electronics) ........................................................................... 5 8 Fourth Year (Specialist Level – Computer And Control) ........................................................................................... 5 9 Fifth Year (Final Level – Power And Machines)......................................................................................................... 6 10 Fifth Year (Final Level –Communications And Electronics) ................................................................................... 6 11 Fifth Year (Final Level – Computer And Control) .................................................................................................. 7 12 Course Specification .............................................................................................................................................. 7 13 Staff ............................................................................................................................ .معرفة ّ خطأ! اإلشارة المرجعية غير 14 Laboratories ............................................................................................................... .معرفة ّ خطأ! اإلشارة المرجعية غير 15 Academic Advisory ..................................................................................................... .معرفة ّ خطأ! اإلشارة المرجعية غير 16 Field Work .................................................................................................................. .معرفة ّ خطأ! اإلشارة المرجعية غير 17 Student Assessment ................................................................................................... .معرفة ّ خطأ! اإلشارة المرجعية غير 1 Introduction The Faculty of Engineering was established in 1983 offering the opportunity to pursue an engineering education with a strong theoretical background and significant hands-on laboratory experience. It consists of four departments, Architecture, Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Civil Engineering. The four departments operate BSc degree courses. Department of Electrical Engineering was established in 1984. It has three domains of electrical engineering: power and machines, communication and electronics and control and computer engineering. When the degree was being established, a number of similar Departments in the region were visited. In addition, IEE requirements for engineering curricula were taken as an external reference point It will be found useful information in this manual: the answers to the most basic questions concerning the study in the department. 2 Aims The main aims of the Department are to graduate students who could: 1. effectively use science, mathematics, and engineering concepts necessary for successful engineering careers. 2. adapt to and influence the future technological environment in respect to industrial and global changes. 3. communicate effectively, work in teams, and provide leadership. 4. be aware of the ethical, social, and environmental impact of their professional actions. 5. succeed in advanced study including graduate school, self-study, and industrial short courses. 6. have the ability to use the techniques, skills, and modern engineering tools necessary for engineering practice. 3 Offered Specializations According to the curriculum of the Engineering Faculty every student enrolled has to spend a period of five years, the first year is preparatory (orientation year) in which all the enrolled students study common general subjects that are necessary to be accepted in any department in the Faculty. After students finish the preparatory year successfully they can join any department of their choice (i.e., Electrical, Civil, or Mechanical Engineering) in which the student has to spend four years before they are award the BSc. The electrical Engineering offers three different undergraduate specializations: Computer and Control Engineering, Electrical Power Systems and machines Engineering, and Communication and Electronics Engineering. Within the Electrical Engineering department all the enrolled spend two years in which they study Common subjects related to the three different majors. Completing the two years successfully the student joins any specialization he/she likes. 4 Curriculum 4.1 Code Number for Different Areas Languages – Arabic: Languages – English: Physics: Mathematics: Chemistry: Engineering Economics and Statistics: Operational Research: Courses offered by Mechanical engineering: Information Technology Courses: Electrical Engineering Courses: ARBL ENGL PHYS MATH CHEM ECON OPRE ME--IT--EE--- 4.2 Course Numbering The three digits of the number denoting a course will be used with the following criteria. 1. The first digit will correspond to the level at which the course is offered. 2. The second digit will be usually used to identify different areas within the department as follows: 3. Circuits Machines & Drives IT Communications Control Electronics Power Computer Elective 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 4. The last digit denotes sequence numbers of courses within the specific area For example, the course EE211 is interpreted as follows: EE – Electrical Engineering Course 2 – Course is offered in the third year (Medium Level) 1 – Course is in the area of electrical Machines & Drives 1 – Course sequence number within the area of electrical machines and drive 4.3 Determination of The Credit Hours (C) One lecture (L) hour per week per semester is assigned to one credit. Two tutorial (T) hours per week per semester are assigned to one credit. However, if it is less than two hours no credit is given. Two practical (P) hours per week per semester are assigned to one credit. However, if it is less than three hours no credit is given. The following information provides a succinct outline of the main curriculum elements and at which level they are taught. It provides a background context for the sections of the main Programme Specification (part B) that follow. 5 Curriculum Outline: 5.1 First Year (Preparatory) 1st Semester Course No. ME001 ME004 MATH001 CHEM001 ENGL001 ARBL001 Course Name Descriptive Geometry Workshop Technology Mathematics I Engineering Chemistry English Language I Arabic Language I Total L 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 T 3 0 2 2 0 0 7 P 0 3 0 0 0 0 3 C 3 3 3 3 2 2 17 Course No. ME005 ME002 IT021 MATH002 PHYS001 ENGL002 ARBL002 Course Name Geometrical Drawing Engineering Mechanics Introduction to Computer Mathematics II Physics English Language II Arabic Language II Total L 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 13 T 4 2 1 2 2 0 0 11 P 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 C 3 3 2 3 4 2 0 19 2nd Semester 5.2 Second Year (First Level) 1st Semester Course No. MATH103 EE101 EE151 EE152 ISA101 ENGL103 Course Name Mathematics III Electrical Circuits I Logic Circuits I Principles of Electronics Islamic Culture English Language III Total L 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 T 2 2 2 2 0 0 8 P 0 2 2 0 0 0 4 C 3 4 4 3 2 2 18 Course No. MATH104 EE102 EE153 EE154 EE131 ENGL104 Course Name Mathematics IV Electrical Circuits II Logic Circuits II Electronics I Fields Theory I English Language IV Total L 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 T 2 2 2 2 2 0 10 P 0 2 2 0 0 0 4 C 3 4 4 3 3 2 19 2nd Semester 5.3 Third Year (Medium Level) 1st Semester Course No. MATH205 EE232 EE255 EE203 EE204 EE222 Course Name Mathematic V Fields Theory II Electronics II Electric Measurements Networks Analysis Computer Programming I (C) Total L 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 T 2 2 2 2 2 0 10 P 0 0 0 2 0 2 4 C 3 3 3 4 3 3 19 2nd Semester Course No. MATH206 EE241 ME206 EE256 ECON201 EE211 Course Name Mathematic VI Linear Systems Thermodynamics Electronics systems Engineering Economics and Statistics Electrical Machines I Total L 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 T 2 2 2 2 0 2 10 P 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 C 3 3 3 3 2 4 18 6 Fourth Year (Specialist Level – Power And Machines) 1st Semester Course No. EE342 EE357 Course Name Control Systems I Power Electronics L 2 2 T 2 2 P 0 2 C 3 4 EE361 EE312 EE323 EE331 Power System Engineering Electrical Machines II Computer Programming (F90) Signal Transmission Total 2 2 2 2 12 2 2 0 2 8 0 2 2 2 8 3 4 3 4 20 2nd Semester Course No. EE343 EE362 EE313 EE363 EE364 EE381 7 Course Name Control Systems II Power System Analysis I Electrical Machines III Power Plants High Voltage Engineering I Elective (Industrial Safety) Total L 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 T 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 P 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 C 3 3 4 3 3 3 19 Fourth Year (Specialist Level – Communications And Electronics) 1st Semester Course No. EE342 EE312 EE331 EE371 EE332 EE324 Course Name Control Systems I Electrical Machines II Signal Transmission Signal Processing Antennas Computer Programming II (C++) Total L 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 T 2 2 2 2 2 0 10 P 0 2 2 0 0 2 6 C 3 4 4 3 3 3 20 2nd Semester Course No. EE333 EE334 EE357 EE372 EE358 EE343 Course Name Communication Theory Wave Propagation Digital Electronics Microprocessor Logic Systems Design Control Systems II Total L 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 T 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 P 2 0 2 0 0 0 4 C 4 3 4 3 3 3 20 8 Fourth Year (Specialist Level – Computer And Control) 1st Semester Course No. EE342 EE374 EE324 EE375 EE371 EE312 Course Name Control Systems I Computer Engineering I Computer Programming II (C++) Operating Systems Signal Processing Electrical Machines II Total L 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 T 2 2 0 2 2 2 10 P 0 0 2 0 0 2 4 C 3 3 3 3 3 4 19 2nd Semester Course No. EE343 EE376 EE357 EE325 EE326 EE358 9 Course Name Control Systems II Computer Engineering II Digital Electronics Computer Programming III (Java) Elective (Data Base I) Logic Systems Design Total L 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 T 2 2 2 0 0 2 8 P 0 0 0 2 2 0 4 C 3 3 3 3 3 3 18 Fifth Year (Final Level – Power And Machines) 1st Semester Course No. EE465 EE414 EE466 EE482 Course Name High Voltage Engineering II Electric Machines IV Power System Analysis II Elective Course (Substation Layout) Final Project Total L 2 2 2 2 2 10 T 2 2 2 2 0 8 P 0 2 0 0 0 2 C 3 4 3 3 2 15 L 2 2 2 2 2 10 T 0 2 2 2 0 6 P 0 2 2 0 0 4 C 2 4 4 3 2 15 2nd Semester Course No. EE467 EE415 EE468 OPRE401 Course Name Final Project Power System Protection Electric Drives Power Transmission & Distribution Operation Research Total 10 Fifth Year (Final Level –Communications And Electronics) 1st Semester Course No. EE435 EE458 EE473 EE435 EE485 Course Name Digital Communication Electronic Communication Digital Systems Microwave Engineering Elective (Optical Communication) Final Project Total L 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 T 2 2 2 2 0 0 8 P 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 C 3 3 3 3 3 2 17 2nd Semester Course No. EE459 EE436 EE437 OPRE401 Course Name Final Project Integrated Circuits and Devices Communication systems Communication Networks Operation Research Total L 2 2 2 2 2 10 T 0 2 2 2 0 6 P 0 0 0 0 0 0 C 2 3 3 3 2 13 11 Fifth Year (Final Level – Computer And Control) 1st Semester Course No. EE444 EE438 EE477 EE483 EE473 Course Name Digital Control Systems Data Communication Digital Computer Design Elective (Data Base II) Digital Systems Final Project Total L 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 T 2 2 2 2 0 0 8 P 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 C 3 4 3 3 3 2 17 2nd Semester Course No. EE478 EE479 EE484 OPRE401 Course Name Final Project Software Engineering Parallel Processing Elective (Image Processing) Operation Research Total L 2 2 2 2 2 10 T 0 2 2 2 0 6 P 0 0 2 0 0 2 C 2 3 4 3 2 14 12 Course Specification 12.1 Common Courses ME001: Descriptive Geometry 3 credits, 5 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Projection Types representing points representing a straight line, representing the level position problems measuring problems assistant projection multi surfaces the ball and cylinder and the cone, interception between multi surfaces & level surfaces, and rolling surfaces interceptions. ME004: Workshop Technology 3 credits, 5 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Studying geometrical subjects ( Types, properties, ingot, and ingot processes and types ), operation processes ( blacksmithing, shutter, spouting, pulling, folding, and cutting ), connecting processes (Welding, Adherence, and Clinching), cutting and operation processes ( manual, lathing , puncturing, granulation, and scraping ), nontraditional operation processes, and measuring and tools.ME002: Engineering Mechanics MATH001: Mathematics (1) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Real numbers and the real Line, coordinates, absolute value, and inequalities, definition of functions, domain, range, and their applications. limits, rules for finding limits, and limits theorems, continuity and discontinuity, the derivative definition, derivatives of a functions, the chain rule, and implicit differentiation, techniques of differentiations, extreme values of functions, the Mean value theorem, Roll's theorem, first derivatives test for local extreme values of function, derivatives of the trigonometric functions, inverse functions and their derivatives, matrix, linear system, and inversion of matrix. CHEM001: Engineering Chemistry 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Preface and identification for chemical geometry and applications, material states (solid, liquid, and gaseous), properties of solutions and kinds, equilibrium of material and heat in the processes of burning the fuels and filtration processes and drying, distillation towers, selected chemical industries ( concrete, petrochemicals, glass, oils and manufactured detergents), construction materials, chemical corrosion, partial distillation for raw petrol oil, environmental contamination, and treatment. 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: ENGL001: English Language (1) 2 credits, 2 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Functional English that focuses on using English language in reading and writing scientific and technical English functions such as classification, comparing and cause and effect. Topics covered are matter, elements, color and light. Basic reading skills such as identifying the topic sentence, the structure of a paragraph, reading for gist. Using technical English in communication focus on different technical and engineering jobs and jobs description offer & request the language of numbers, measurements, identifying and fixing different instruments and machines defects. Basic grammar structures such as simple present, past and future tenses, passive and active, parts of the speech, construction simple and complex sentences. Different structure rules used in writing scientific texts such as classifying, comparing and cause and effect, writing introductions for paragraphs. ARBL001 Arabic Language (1) ARBL002 Arabic Language (2) 2 credits, 2 contact hours per week. Course Topics: These two curriculums aim at expanding for the student's experience in pronunciation and expression in addition to develop his artistic taste through studying selected texts from poets, authors, and intellectuals products, also it expand his vision that the Arabic language is a thinking tool and one of the most civilized language in the world because it is so rich in vocabularies and compositions. ME005: Geometrical Drawing 3 credits, 5 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Geometric techniques, skills and drawing tools, types of geometric drawing, types of curved lines in the geometric drawing, writing letters in geometric way, dimensions and sketching the drawing board, geometrical processes, geometric projection, main and secondary projections, concluding the third projection, Isometric embodied, sectors, sections, and mineral joints. ME002: Engineering Mechanics: 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Course Description: Position, displacement, velocity, acceleration for the body in the various axises for the body movement on a straight line and representing it graphically, integrated equations for movements in various axises, projected bodies movement, simple compatible movement, work, energy, energy power, energy maintenance law and quantity of movement, power, pushing principle and movement quantity and applications. IT021: Introduction to Computer 2 credits, 3 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Computer components, digital systems, logic and bolianic geometry, central processing units and control, logic mathematic, main memory and secondary memories, input and output, programs and its types type, viruses, Khwarizmic Laws, processes diagram, and Programming language ( BASIC ). PHYS001: Physics 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Physics and Measurement; Vectors; Oscillatory Motion; Wave Motion; Sound Waves; Superposition and Standing Waves; Electromagnetic Waves; The Nature of Light; The Laws of Geometric Optics; Interference, Diffraction and Polarization of Light Waves; Relativity; Introduction to Quantum Physics; Nuclear Structure; Nuclear Fission and Fusion. ENGL002: English Language (2) 2 credits, 2 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Functional English that focuses on hypothesizing, defining and exemplifying functions, Topics on motion and gravity, energy and heat are included. The technical communication in English part includes shapes & measuring areas and circumferences of shapes, asking for information, explaining rules and safety hazards. Basic grammar structures such as past and perfect tenses, suffixes, relative clauses and modals of necessity. More practice in reading scientific texts such as skimming and scanning skills. Writing skills focus on formulating hypotheses, writing basic and extended definitions and examples. ENGL103: English Language (3) 2 credits, 2 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Language functions such as; giving different kinds of scientific evidence, experimenting processes and calculations in addition to topics on drugs, smoking, lightening, liquids and gases. The technical communication in English part includes procedures of testing the quality of products, the language of signs and manuals, giving directions, directions, dimensions, and quantities making arrangements, and writing e-mails. Grammatical rules focusing on passive and active, present tenses for describing processes and experiments, word roots, using infinitive and gerund forms and prepositions of directions. More practice on scanning and skimming reading skills and the language of instructions using the imperative form. Writing skills focus on writing with an evidence, writing ordered steps describing a process or an experiment and changing symbols and number into words and vice versa. ENGL104: English Language (4) 2 credits, 2 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Language functions such as; reporting, describing and predicting in addition to topics on solar system, the universe and the weather. Technical English part includes discussing logistics and systems, recycling, fixing attachments to machines, comparing benefits and alternatives, speaking of progress and explaining procedures. Grammatical rules focusing on different adjective forms, sentence patterns in hypothetical prediction, distinguishing facts from opinions, and suffixes for scientific terms. Reading skills focus on critical reading skills. Writing skills focus on ways of expressing opinions and describing facts, prediction forms for anticipated scientific consequences and reporting past events. MATH002: Mathematics (2) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Indefinite Integrals, Riemann sums and definite integrals, properties, areas, Mean value theorem for integral, the fundamental theorem, substitution in definite integrals, areas between two curves, and volumes, volumes of solids of revolutions – disks and washers, cylindrical shells, and lengths, logarithm, and natural logarithm, exponential functions, basic integration formulas, integration by parts, partial fraction, trigonometric substitutions, improper integrals, series, test of convergence. MATH103: Mathematics (3) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Introductions, course overview, definition of the function of several variable, limits and continuity, related theorems, techniques to finding the limits of functions, partial derivatives, increments and differentials, chain rules, directional derivatives, tangent planes and normal lines, extrema of function of several variables, lagrange multiplier, double integrals, area and volume, surface area, triple integrals, cylindrical coordinates and spherical coordinates, applications (Moments and Center of Mass), change of variables and Jacobians, line integral and Green's theorem, surface integrals, the Divergence theorem and Stokes's theorem. MATH104: Mathematics (4) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Preliminary remarks to Fourier series, recapitulation, change of interval, even and odd functions, half Fourier intervals, examples of even and odd function prolongations, points of discontinuity, Fourier series expansion in (-L, L), phase angles, complex Fourier series. Transform, properties of transform, Laplace transform of f (t), Laplace transform of derivatives, Laplace transform of integrals, the inverse Laplace transform, method of partial fraction, Convolution theorem, solution of ordinary differential equations, solution of boundary value problems. Definition of the complex number, moduli and conjugates, polar coordinates and Euler's formulas, roots of complex numbers, analytic functions, mappings, derivatives, Cauchy integral formula, Taylor and Laurent series, residues at poles and its applications, Gamma function, Betta function, Error function MATH205: Mathematics (5) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Definitions of ordinary and partial differential equations, D. E. of order one, homogeneous functions, equation with homogeneous coefficients, the linear equation of order one, the general solution of a linear equation, applications, integrating factors, Bernoulli's equations, coefficients linear in two variables, linear differential equations, linear dependence and independence, an existence and uniqueness theorem, the Wronskian, general solution of a homogeneous equation, general solution of a nonhomogeneous equation, differential operators, linear equations with constant coefficients, the auxiliary equation; distinct roots, repeated roots and complex roots, the method of undetermined coefficients, solution of nonhomogeneous equation, variation of parameters, reduction of order, applications, linear system of differential equations, elementary elimination calculus, first order system with constant coefficients, solution of a first order system, distinct eigen values, repeated eigen values and complex eigen values, nonhomogeneous systems, using Laplace transform to solve system of differential equations, power series solutions, ordinary points and singular points, validity of the solutions near an ordinary points, solutions near regular singular points. MATH206: Mathematics (6) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Mathematical Preliminaries, review of calculus, algorithm and convergence, solutions of equations in one variable, the bisection algorithm, fixed point iteration, the Newton-Raphson method, error analysis for iterative methods, zeros of real polynomials, the Taylor polynomials, linear interpolation, Lagrange polynomial, divided differences, Newton forward and Newton backward formulas, numerical differentiation, numerical integration, linear system of equations, Gauss elimination and back substitution, the determinant of matrix, matrix inversion, direct factorization of matrix (LU decomposition), solution of linear system using LU decomposition, solution of nonlinear equations of two variables, norm of vectors and matrices, iterative techniques in matrix algebra, Jacobi and Gauss – Seidel methods, the error estimates for iterative methods. ME222: Thermodynamics 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. 12.2Electrical Engineering Fundamentals Courses EE101: Electrical Circuits (I) 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: SI units, Derived SI units, Decimal Prefixes, Mathematics used in SI units, Current and voltage definitions, Resistance, Ohm's law, Power Energy. Series Elements, Parallel Elements, Series and Parallel Circuits, Current Sources, Voltage Sources, Star/delta Transformation. Basic Analysis Methods: Branch - Current Method, Mesh Analysis, Nodal Analysis. Network Theorems: Superposition, Thevenin, Norton, Maximum power transfer, Millaman's Theorems. Capacitance and Capacitor: Coulomb's Law, Electrical Fields, Nature of Capacitance, Series and Parallel Capacitance Circuits, Series and Parallel ac circuits, Transients in RC Circuits. Inductor and Inductance: Electromagnetic Inductance Laws, Self-inductance, Inductors, Series - Parallel circuits, Transients in RL Circuits. EE151: Logic Circuit (I) 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Digital Concepts (Analog- Digital Quantities), Binary Systems (Review), Boolean Algebra and Logic Gates: Properties and theorems of Boolean Algebra, Canonical and Standard forms of Algebraic Equations. Simplification of Boolean Functions. Truth tables and Boolean functions, Two, Three, Four, Five, Six Karnugh maps: Karnough maps and don't care conditions. Gates implementation of simplified function. Combinational logic: Combinational logic design, Half and full address., Substructures., Code conversion. Combiational Logic with MSI and LSI: Binary Parallel address, Decoders, Encoders, Demultiplexers., ROMs, PROMs, PLAs. EE152: Principles of Electronics 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Atomic structure. Band Theory, Structure, Conductors, Insulators and Semiconductors, effective Density of Band Energy. Fermi-Dirac Function, Electron emission. Electron Mobility, Conduction. Diffusion Current. Work Function, Thermoionic Emission, Photo Emission, Secondary Emission. Semiconductors, Intrinsic, Extrinsic, ntype, p-type. Electrical Conduction in Semiconductors, Electron and Hole Mobility, Generation Photo conductivity, Hall-effect. P-N, junction, hetrojunction, Homojunction Thermal Equilibrium. P-N junction Capacitors, Diffusion and Junction Capacitor, Recovery time. The diodes as a nonlinear devices analysis of DC Circuits, DC -Resistance. Light Emitting Diodes (LED'S), Zener Diodes. Dielectrics: Definition, Relative Permitivity Polarization, Dipolemoment, Type of Dipole Moment, Factors Effecting Orientational Polarization. Alternating Fields, Piezoelectricity Optical Properties of Matter. EE102: Electrical Circuits (II) 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Alternating Current Fundamentals, ac Waveforms, Phase Relations, Average and Effective Values. AC Voltage and Current Relations in Resistance, Capacitors and Inductors, Average Power. AC Network Transformations and Multi- Source Circuits, Star- Delta Transformation, AC Bridges, Voltage sources conversions. Basic Analysis for ac Series- Parallel Circuits, Mesh Analysis, Nodal Analysis. AC, Network Theorem: Superposition, Thevenin Theorem, Filters and Resonant Circuits, RC, RLC Filters, Parallel Resonance. EE153: Logic Circuit (II) 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Sequential Circuits, Synchronous Sequential Logic Circuits: Basic Circuit Flip- Flops, Clocked RS Flips-Flops. D, J-K, T and Master- Slave Flip-Flops. Analysis of clocked sequential Circuits: State Equation, State Table, State reduction, State Assignment, Flip-Flops Excitation Table. Design of Sequential Logic Circuits (Synchronous), Design of counters. Synchronous Sequential Circuits Design with State Equations. Registers, Shift Registers. Algorithmic State, Machines (ASM): ASM Chart, Control Implementation, ASM Design with Multiplexers, PLA Control. EE154: Electronics (I) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Diode Theory: Reviewing the diode theory, Diode Operation, Diode Circuit Analysis. Diode Application: Half-wave, Full- wave Rectification, Voltage Doubling Circuits. Clippers, Clampers, Zener regulator. Bipolar Junction Transistor: Transistor Construction, Transistor Operation, Transistor Amplifying Action. Transistor Circuits: Common Base, Common Emitter, Common Collector. Transistor dc Biasing: Operating Point Fix-Bias, Emitter Stabilized Bias Circuit, Voltage Divider Bias, DC bias with Feedback, Bias Stabilization. Field Effect Transistor: Construction and Characteristics of JFET'S. MOSFET Operation and construction: Depletion MOSFET, Enhancement MOSFET, Construction and Characteristics. FET Biasing: Fixed bias Configuration, Self bias, Voltage Divider biasing. MOSFET biasing: Depletion and Enhancement, Fixed bias, Self bias, Voltage Divider Biasing. Hybrid equivalent circuits for BJT and FET model. EE131: Field Theory (I) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Vector Analysis: Vector Algebra, Vector Product (Dot Product, Cross Product), Coordinate Systems: Cartesian, Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinates, Relation between Cartesian and Cylindrical Coordinates, Relation between Cartesian and Spherical Coordinate. The differential volume, Surface and line elements. Coulomb's Law (Vector Form), Electric Field Intensity (Point Charge), Field due to continuous value charge distribution. Field due to a line charge. Field due to a sheet of charge. Electric Flux Density. Gauss's Law & it's applications. Divergence Theorem. Maxwell's First Equation. Energy Expended in moving charges in electric field. Potential difference and potential field of charges. Potential gradient. The Dipole. Energy density in electrostatic field. Conductors, Dielectrics and Capacitance. EE232: Field Theory (II) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Steady Magnetic Field. Biot-Savart Law. Biot- Savart Law applications for a point, surface, and line charges. Ampere's Circuital Law. Amapere's circuital law applications: Long Filement, Coaxial transmission line, Sheet of Current, Long Golonvid, Finite Length Solenoid, N- turn toroid, Curl. Curl in Cartesian, cylindrical and spherical Coordinates, Maxwell's Second and Third Equation. Stokes's Theorem. Magnetic Flux and Magnetic Flux Density. Scalar Magnetic Potential. Magnetic Force: Force on a Moving Charge, Force on a Differential Current Element, Force between Different Current Elements. Force and Torque on Closed Circuit. Nature of Magnetic Materials: Magnetic, Dipole Moment. Magnetic Circuits: Analogy between Electric and Magnetic Circuits. Potential Energy and Force on Magnetic Material. EE255: Electronics (II) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: BJT Small- Signal: Effect of Source Impedance and load Impedance, AC Load line Through any QPoint, Ac Analysis and Design, Emitter-Follower Amplifier. FET Small-Signal: Effect of source and load impedance, Source Follower, Common Gate, MOSFET Network. Frequency Response Characteristics: Low frequency: Decibels, Low Frequency Response CE Amplifier, EF Amplifier, CB Amplifier, Low Frequency Response- FET- Amplifier. High Frequency Response: BJT Amplifier, Miller Effect Capacitance, CE, EF and CB Amplifier. High Frequency Response FET Amplifier, Multistage Frequency Effect. Multistage Amplifier: Cascade, Cascode, Darlington connection. Power Amplifier: Direct, RC and Transformer coupled Effect, Class A, B, AB, C, D Operation. PNPN Circuits, SCR (Silicon controlled Rectifier Operation), SCR turn of Switch, Light Activated SCR. Schottky Barriers, Power diode, Solar Cells. Diac, Triac, Unijunction Transistor, Phototransistor. EE203: Electrical Measurements 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Measurement & Error: Definitions, Measurement Standard, Statistical Analysis of Errors, Probability of Errors, Limiting Errors. Direct Current (DC) Meters: Torque and Definition of the Galvanometer, The D'Arsonal Meter Movement, D'Arsonal Meter Movement Used in a DC Ammeter. Taut- Band Suspension, The Ayrton Shunt, D'Arsonval Meter movement used in a DC Voltmeter. Voltmeter Sensitivity, Voltmeter- Ammeter Method of Measuring Resistance, Series-Type Ohmmeter, Multiple-Rang Ohmmeters, The Multi meter, Calibration of DC Instruments. Alternating Current (AC) Meter: D'Arsonval Meter Movement used with Half-wave. Rectification.D'Arsonval Meter Movement used with Full-wave Rectification, Thermocouple Meter. Electrodynamometer in Power Measurements, Watt-hour Meter, Power- Factor Meter. Direct Current Bridges: The whetstone Bridge, Kelvin Bridge, Digital Readout Bridge Controlled Circuit. Alternating Current Bridges. Electronic Voltmeter: Emitter Follower Voltmeter. FET Input Voltmeter, Operation Amplifier Voltmeter. Voltmeter using voltage to current converter, Series Ohmmeter Circuit for Electronic Instrument, AC Electronic Voltmeter, Peak response Voltmeter, True RMS Voltmeter. Oscilloscopes: Block Diagram, Cathode Ray-tube, CRT Circuit, Vertical Deflection, Horizontal Deflection, Sweep Generator. Vertical Input Sweep Generator Signal Synchronization, Alternators, High- Impedance Probes, Laboratory Oscilloscopes, Storage Oscilloscope. Transducers: Definition of a Transducers, Classification of Transducers, Capacitive Transducers, Inductive Transducers, Temperature Transducers, Resistance Temperature Transducers. EE204: Network Analysis 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Three-Phase Circuits. Star-Delta connections. Balanced Three-Phase Loads, Star-Connected, Delta-Connected Loads. Unbalanced Loads; four-wire, Three-wire Star connected Loads, Delta-Connected. Power in three-phase Systems. Coupled Circuits, Mutual Inductance. Circuit Analysis of Mutually- Coupled Circuits. Ideal and real Transformer. Non- Sinusoidal Periodic Signals and Fourier Series. Circuit Response to a Non-Sinusoidal input. Two-Port Circuits. Terminal Equations, Two-Port Parameters. Analysis of Terminated Two- Port Circuits, Interconnected Two-Ports. EE222: Computer Programming (I) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Introduction to C Programming Language: C Program Structure, C Program Development, and Reserved Words. Basic Data Types: Integers, Single and Double Precision Floating Numbers, and Characters. Control in a C Program: Sequential, Conditional, Iterative, and Jumping Control. Derived Data Types: Pointers, Arrays, Structure & Unions. Input/Output in a C Program: Terminal I/O (Functions Implementation), File I/O (Streams, Functions, Implementation, Random Access). ECON201: Engineering Economics and Statistics 2 credits, 2 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Basic Concepts of Probability Theory. Random Variables: a)Discrete Random Variables. b)Continuous Random Variables. c)Multiple Random Variables: The joint VDF and PDD of Pairs of Random Variables. Conditional Probability, Independency, Gaussian Distributions, The Correlation and Governance of two Random Variables, Mean Square Estimation, Linear Predictor. Sums of Random Variables: Mean and Variance of Sums of Random Variables, Confidence Intervals. Selected Problems Applicable in the Electrical Engineering Department: Building a Probability Model, Communication over Unreliable Channels, Processing of Random Signals, Reliability of Systems. EE241: Linear System Analysis 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Introduction to linear systems, system classification of modeling, definitions, examples of linear systems, modeling of dynamic systems: electrical, mechanical and fluid systems. Laplace transform: Definitions, solution of differential equations by means of Laplace transforms. Inverse Laplace transforms. Laplace transform of Piece-wise function, expressing the piece-wise function in unit step function terms. Laplace transform of periodic functions. Transfer functions and transfer operation. Block diagrams representations, and Signal-flow graph representations. State space representation, State diagrams, transfer function from state space variables vice versa. Direct, cascaded and parallel decompositions. The Z-transform and the difference equations. EE256: Electronic Systems 3 credits, 4 Contact hours per week. Course Topics: Ideal Operational Amplifier. Inverting and Non-inverting Inputs. OP-Amplifier Applications: Constant- Gain Multiplier, Voltage Summing, Voltage Subtraction, Voltage Buffer, Current to Voltage Converter, Voltage to Current Converter, Voltage controlled Voltage Source, Current Controlled Current Source, Integrators, Differentiator. Practical OP-Amplifier: Open Loop and Closed Loop OP Amplifier for Non- Inverting Amplifier (Input/Output Resistance, Voltage Gain, Bandwidth), Inverting Amplifier (Input/Output Resistance, Voltage Gain, Bandwidth), Differential. Feedback and stability. Current Feedback-Voltage Subtraction, Voltage Feedback-Current Subtraction for Discrete Amplifiers, Stability of Feedback OP-Amp., Frequency Response-Feedback OP Amp. Oscillators: RC-Phase Shift Oscillator, The Colpitts and Hartley Oscillators. Wien Bridge Oscillator, The Crystal Oscillator, Touch-Tone Generator. Active Filters: Introduction, Active Network Design, Active Filters Properties & Classification, First Order Active Filter, Butterworth Filter Chebyshev Filters. Low Pass, High Pass and band Pass Filter design., Switched-Capacitor filters. Quasi Linear Circuits: Introduction, Rectifier, Comparator, Schmitt Trigger. Pulsed Waveforms and Timing Circuits: Introduction, Pulse Train Response, The 555 Pulse Generator. Saw tooth, Square Waveform Generators. Timer IC Unit Operation A stable, B stable Operation. EE211: Electrical Machines (I) 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Energy Conversion Principles, Laws of Motion production and Electromechanical Energy Conversion. Construction of General DC Machines (i.e. As Motor and Generator), Amateur Windings Layouts. Principle of Operation of DC Machines. Effect of Load Changes on Motor Operation, and DC Generator and Motor Characteristics. Construction of Single-Phase. Transformer, Operation of one phase Transformers. Calculation of Single Phase Transformer by using Different Type of Equivalent Circuits (i.e. Exact, Approximate and simplified Types). Voltage Regulation of one-phase Transformers. Double Shooting and Test Measurements of Both DC Machine & Single-Phase Transformers. EE342: Control System (I) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Elements of control: Demand feedback error comparison, transducers, and controllers block diagrams. System performance: Significance of poles and zeros step response, system specifications by various time, overshoot and decay ratio. Response to step, ram and other inputs. Classification by type, error constants, and steady state errors. Stability: Routh criterion conditions for stable systems, closed-loops behaviour and stability of a system. Root locus: Basic concepts of root locus, Geometrical construction of root loci, root contours, basic rules for root locus constructions. Root-locus design: introduction, phase-lag design, phase-lead design, PID design and control realization. EE343: Control System (2) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: General introduction, Frequency response analysis: introduction, graphical representation of frequency response data, bode diagram, Nyquist criterion, relative stability and closed loop frequency response. Frequency response design: Introduction, phase lag design, phase lead design, and PID design. Modern control design: pole placement design, Ackermann’s formula, state estimation, state estimator equations, design of state estimation, closed loop system characteristics, reduced order estimators, controllability and observability. OPRE401: Operational Research 2 credits, 2 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Project allocations, Project Organization, Critical Path, Resources Allocations, Gant's Diagram. Optimization Problem, Mathematical Method to Fixed Optimum Solution, Computer Capability to Fixed Optimum Solution. Linear Programming, Formulation and Way of Solution (Graphical Mothed- Simplex Method), Transportation Problem, Fluid Flow Problem, Optimum Solution, Dynamic Programming. Decision Making, Pessimistic Criterion, Optimistic Criterion, Game Theory and Analysis. Queuing theory and Mathematical Analysis. Revisions. 12.3 Power Courses EE312: Electrical Machines (II) 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Transformers (Single-Phase): Magnetic Circuit (Eddy Current, Hystersis losses), Electric Windings (Primary and Secondary Windings), Induced EMF in winding (derivation), Transformation Ration, No Load Equivalent Circuit and its Vector Diagrams. Transformer on Load: Ideal Transformer and its vector diagrams, Non-Ideal Transformer and its vector diagram, On-Load Equivalent circuit ---- to secondary and primary windings, Regulation and Conditions for zero and Maximum regulation. Transformer Tests: Open Circuit Test, Short Circuit Test, Efficiency and condition for maximum Efficiency. Three -Phase Transformers: Three-Phase Transformer Connections, ThreePhase Transformer Equivalent Circuit. Direct Current Machines: Induced Voltage Equation (derivation). Direct current Motors: Shunt Motor (Speed Torque Characteristics), Series Motors (Speed Torque characteristics), Independent Motors (Speed Torque Characteristics), Efficiency of DC Motors. Poly-Phase Induction Motors: Construction, Principle of Operation, Slip; Rotor Frequency; Rotor EMF, Torque, Starting Torque, Maximum Torque. Torque-Slip and Torque-Speed Curves. Power Stages in Induction Motors. Equivalent Circuit of Induction Motors. Circle Diagram. EE357: Power Electronics Engineering 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Semiconductor Switching Devices used in Power Electronics: Diode: Structure, I-V characteristic Thyristor: Structure, I-V characteristic, Thyristor Gating, Gating Circuits, Triac, Gate Turn-off Thyristor. Power Transistor: structure, I-V characteristic, Operating conditions. Power MOSFET: I-V Characteristic Switching Device Rating. Device Losses: conducting losses switching losses. Device Comparison. Rectifiers: Single phase half wave Diode rectifier, Single phase half wave Thyristor rectifier. Bi-phase half wave rectifier, Single phase Bridge rectifier (uncontrolled, fully controlled, half controlled). Three phase half wave rectifier (uncontrolled, Controlled). Three phase rectifier Bridge (uncontrolled, controlled, half controlled). Rectifier Transformers Rating. For each type of Rectifiers following aspects should be studied: Various wave forms (Vc, Is, Vl, VDevice..etc), Mean load Voltage. AC Converter Operation: Overlap, Power factor, Inversion Mode, Regulation, General Equation of converters: Line Commutation: parallel capacitance, Cycloconveter (S. C.): Principle, Bi-phase S. C., 3 phase S. C. with Resistive Load, 3 phase S. C. with Resistive Inductive load, Input Output voltage relation of S. C. DC converter: DC - DC converters, Voltage Source and Current Source DC – DC Converters, Buck Converter, Boost Converter, Buck - Boost Converter, DC - AC Inverter (Transistor Bridge Inverter & Thyristor Bridge Inverter). Pulse Width Modulation (PWM), Power Electronic Application. Reactive Power Compensation, Power Control of Heat Load, Power Contactor Uninterruptable Power Supply Systems (UPS). EE361: Power Engineering (Introduction to Power System Analysis) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Basic concepts: power in balanced three-phase circuits, complex power, power triangle and power factor correction. Power system components. Overhead transmission line and power cable parameters: inductance, capacitance, and resistance. Transmission line representation: short, medium (L, T and representations) and long (exact representation, T and and generalized transmission line constants. Steady state performance of short, medium, and long transmission lines. Current and voltage relations, Performance charts and Circle diagrams. Surge impedance and surge impedance loading of transmission lines. Reactive power compensation, series parallel compensation and synchronous phase modifiers. Power system representation: generator, transformer, transmission line and load. Single line diagram, impedance diagram. Power System calculations in per unit. EE323: Computer Programming (II) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Basic Fortran, constants and Variables Integer, real Character, logical, Input/Outputs. Structured Programming, If-Structures, do-Loops Functions and Subroutine, Programming Pointers. Common Statement and Program-Interconnection. Arrays: One, Two and Three Dimensional Arrays, Character Arrays, Arrays-Input/Output Processing. Input/Output Statement, Formatted Input/Output, Printing Tables of Computed Variables, Input/Output File Processing. Doubles Precession Variables, Complex Type Variables and Processing. Advanced Character Data Type, Character Comparison, Platting Graphs Subprograms (With application program's in each topic). EE362: Power System Analysis (I) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Systems’ modeling. Effects of synchronous machine excitation on reactive power generation and absorption. Ideal transformer representation. Transmission line representation. Single line diagram. Electrical network calculation. Node equation. Matrix partitioning. Node elimination by matrix algebra. Bus impedance matrix modification of an existing network. Direct building of bus impedance matrix. Symmetrical three phase faults, bus impedance matrix in fault calculations. AC load flow solution and control. Gauss and Gauss-Siedel methods. Newton – Raphson method. Digital computer studies of AC load flow. Information obtained from the load flow studies. DC load flow solution. Control of voltage and reactive power, regulating and phase shifting transformers to control the flow of active and reactive powers. Economic operation of power systems. Economic dispatch problem. Thermal units dispatching with and without network losses, Lambda method, first and second gradient methods of power dispatching of thermal units. EE313: Electrical Machines (III) 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Construction of Induction Motor and Layouts of Induction Machine Windings of 3-Phase Induction Motor. Performance of Induction Motor using equivalent Circuit Diagram, Circle Diagram of Induction Motor. Study of Double- Cage and Deep bar Types of Induction Motors. Speed- Torque C/s of 3-phase Induction Motor. Study of 1- phase Induction Motor Types, Much as Capacitor- start, Capacitor-Run, Reput types 1- Induction motors. Applicaton of 1& 3-phase inducton Motors. Using Computer Program to Study the know - how Simulation of Induction Motors. Study of Some of the symbols using in electric drive circuits of 1-3- Φ Imotors, and the Mathod of Wiring of Induction Motors. EE363: Power Plants 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Sources of Energy, Planning Tasks in Electricity Utilities. Load Forecasts. Hydro-Electric Plants (Types). Hydro-Electric Plants, Turbines. Thermal Power Plants, coal- Fired Thermal Power Plants, Oil- Fired. Thermal Power Plants, Gas-Fired. Combined-Cycle Gas Turbine Plants (CCGT). Nuclear Power Plants, Reactor Types, Maanox, AGR, PWR. Nuclear Power Plants: BWR, Heavy Water Reactors, CANDU, SGHWR, HTR, HTGCR, FBR. NonConventional Sources of Energy. Major Electrical Equipment Power Plants. EE364: High Voltage Engineering (I) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Conduction and Breakdown in Gases (Ionization Processes, Townsend's Current Growth Equation, Streamer Theory, Paschen's Law) Breakdown in Non- uniform Fields, Corona Discharges. Conduction and Breakdown in Liquid Dielectrics, Pure Liquid and Commercial Liquids. Conduction and Breakdown in Solid Dielectrics, Electrical and Thermal Breakdowns. Generation of High Voltages and Currents, High DC Voltage, High impulse Voltages, Impulse Currents. Measurements of High Voltages and Currents, High DC Voltages, High AC Voltages, High Impulse Voltages, High DC and AC impulse Currents. Testing of Materials and Electrical Apparatus, Partial Discharge Measurements, Tests of Insulators and Circuit Breakers, Cables. EE381: Industrial Safety (Elective Course) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: The Work Environment and its relation to the safety and occupational health requirements. Workplace Exposures and personal protective equipment. Hazards of Electricity and electrical injuries. Protection against Electric Shock, Protection Against Direct Contact. Protection against Indirect Contact. Hazards of Static Electricity. Fire Hazards. Fire Preventive Measures and Fire Fighting Systems. Electromagnetic Fields. Protective Measures against Electromagnetic and Fields. Nuclear Safety (Fundamentals). EE465: High Voltage Engineering (II) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Causes of Over voltage, Lighting, Faults, Switching, Mal operation…etc. System of earthing (Neutral Earthing, Insulated System Neutrals, Solid Earthing, etc), Soil Resistively, Earth Resistance. Lightning and Over voltages, Mechanisms and Characteristics of Lightning, Frequency of lightning, Area of attraction, Protections against Lightning. Travelling Waves: Voltage and Current Relations of Long Transmission Lines, Surges on Lines with Various Types of Terminations, Travelling Waves Analysis (Thevenin's BewlegLattice…etc) EE414: Electrical Machines (IV) (Elective Course) 3 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Transformer design. Types and construction of transformers: Core construction. Winding insulation: Insulating materials (characteristics), insulating oil (characteristics), main components of power transformers. Optimum design of a transformer: Efficiency, copper and iron loses. Specific electric and magnetic loading. Calculation of iron and copper loses. Efficiency and specific loses. Core design of single and three Phase transformers. Window Space actor. Output equation of a transformer. Core and yoke lengths calculations. Square and Stepped cores transformers. Transformer impedance calculation. Primary and secondary winding design. Polyphase induction machine design. Construction of Squirrel and wound rotor types. Output equation. Specific electric and magnetic loading. Choice of Air Gap Flux Density. Output Coefficient and Determination of Main Dimension. Choice of Specific Electric and Magnetic Loading. Efficiency and Power Factor of Induction Machine.. Stator Design. Stator Core Stator Teeth. Number of Stator Slots and Their Area. Stator Windings and their types. Rotor Design: Harmonic Torque, vibration and noise. Selection of Rotor Slots. Rotor Teeth. Rotor Core, Rotor Bars, And Rings. Slip Ring Rotor Design: Rotor Winding, Number of Rotor turns and Their area. Direct Current Machine Design: Construction, Choice of Specific Electric and Magnetic Loading. Selection of Number of Poles- Main Dimensions. Armature Design - Field Design. EE466: Power System Analysis (II) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Introduction to central operation and control of power systems. Automatic Generation Control and Area Control Error (ACE). Parallel operation of generators. Examples. Symmetrical components. Computing power of symmetrical components. Definition of sequence networks. Examples. Analysis of unsymmetrical faults. Shunt faults using three phase component method. Single tine to ground fault. Line to line fault. Line to line to ground faults. Three phase fault. Examples. Series faults. Sequence network equivalents for series faults. One line open. Two line open. Simultaneous faults. Analysis of unsymmetrical faults using bus impedance matrix. Phase shifts of symmetrical components through Y/Delta transformer banks. Transformer vector group. Markings of transformers using ANSI standards. Power system stability. The stability problem. Rotor dynamics and the swing equation. Power angle equation. Synchronizing power coefficient. Application of Equal Area criterion. Multi machine stability studies. Step by Step method. The course includes one project on using the symmetrical component methods to calculate the fault currents in a system due to unsymmetrical faults and to investigate the effect of this fault on the stability of power transfer using step-by-step method. EE482: Substations Layout (Elective Course) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Substation Layouts, Design Considerations, Alternative Layouts. Layouts, Space Requirements. Substation Auxiliary Power Supplies: Dc Supplies, Battery/Battery Charger Configurations. AC Supplies, Power Sources. Substation Building Services: Lighting, Heating, Ventilation and air- conditioning. Fuses and Miniature Circuit Breakers, Fuses Definitions and Terminology a high Voltage Fuses, Miniature Circuit Breakers. Switchgear, Basic Principles of Switching, Special Switching Cases. ARC Quenching Media. Operating Mechanisms. System Control and Data Acquisition: PLCs, Power Line Carrier Communication Links. SCADA, Software Management. EE467: Power System Protection 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Definitions, Protection Requirements: Protection classification (Unit Protection, Graded Protection). Protection Gears. Current Transformers (CT): Schematic Representation. Equivalent Circuit. Analysis of CT operation. Voltage Transformers (VT). Schematic Representation Equivalent Circuit. Analysis of VT operation. Capacitive VT. Transient Response of CT. Transient Response of VT. Protective Relays: Definition, classification: Electromagnetic Relays, Static (Electronic) Relays, Over current and Earth Fault Protection. Over current protection Schemes, High Set (Instantaneous O.C. Protection), Time Graded O.C. protection. Inverse Definite Minimum Tim (IDMT) O.C. Protection, IDMT standard characteristic (3-10), IDMT Grading calculations, Normal Inverse, Very Inverse and extreme Inverse characteristics. Earth Fault Protection Using IDMT closed Ring Protection. Differential Protection (DP): Definitions & Basic principles, High Impedance DP, Biased DP, Application of DP to Power Transformer. Distance Protection: Basic Principle. Operation conditions of Distance Relay. Amplitude Comparator, Phase Comparator, General Characteristic of Distance Relay, Special cases: MHO, Impedance, Reactance and Directional, Distance Relay, Application of Distance Protection to Transmission line, (3 zones of Graded Protection), Distance protection Setting Calculations. Protection System Applications: Generator Protection, Transformer Protection, Feeder Protection Busbar Protection Motor Protection. EE415: Electric Drives 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Introduction to Variable Speed Drives: Typical Mechanical Loads, Required Drive Characteristics, Electric Power Supplies, Direct Current Motors: Speed Characteristics and Torque Characteristics of Shunt, Series, and Separately Excited Motors. Detailed Analysis of Separately Excited DC Motors: Variable Speed in the constant torque or constant power drive, Open Loop and closed Loop Analysis. Three Phase Induction Motors: Derivation of Equivalent Circuit Per Phase, Performance characteristic (Speed-Torque Analysis). Speed Control of Induction Motors: Stator Voltage Control, Rotor Voltage Control, Frequency Control, Voltage and Frequency Control, Current Control, Closed Loop Control of Induction Motors. EE331: Signal Transmission 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Transmission Line Theory: Uniform Line, T.L. Equations, Characteristic Impedance, Phase Velocity, Group Velocity. Voltage Reflection Coefficients: Standing Waves, (VSWR), Impedance Transform, Open & Short Circuited Lines, Attenuation Coefficient, Reflection Less Line. The Smith Chart: Impedance Calculation, Reflection Coefficients, Combined Line Impedance. Impedance Matching: Reactive, Shunt Reactance. Stub Tuner: Resonant T.L: Quality Factor. High Frequency T.L. Characteristic of Passive Four Terminal Networks: Short Circuit & Open Circuit Impedance, Input & Output Impedance, Image Impedance & Iterative. EE468: Power Transmission and Distribution 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Electric Power system (Function, Reliability, Voltage levels, Equipments and Costs). Transmission system (Power system interconnection, Choice of technology, Ac transmission, Surge impedance loading, Reactive power control and HVDC). Distribution system (Distribution network arrangements, Factors affecting distribution system design, Characteristics of the load and cost). Distribution system main design procedure and equipments selection and rating. Substation, (Switchgear, Layout, Auxiliary power and Design consideration). Graduation Project on Power Engineering or Electrical Machines 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. 12.4Communication Courses EE331: Signal Transmission 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Transmission Line Theory: Uniform Line, T.L. Equations, Characteristic Impedance, Phase Velocity, Group Velocity. Voltage Reflection Coefficients: Standing Waves, (VSWR), Impedance Transform, Open & Short Circuited Lines, Attenuation Coefficient, Reflection Less Line. The Smith Chart: Impedance Calculation, Reflection Coefficients, Combined Line Impedance. Impedance Matching: Reactive, Shunt Reactance. Stub Tuner: Resonant T.L: Quality Factor. High Frequency T.L. Characteristic of Passive Four Terminal Networks: Short Circuit & Open Circuit Impedance, Input & Output Impedance, Image Impedance & Iterative. EE371: Signal Processing 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Signal representation: Continuous-time Vs Discrete-time signals, Periodic Vs non-periodic continuous signals. Signals and signal processing, Continuous-time signals and systems: Linear and nonlinear systems, Causal systems, linear-time invariant systems, The Convolution integral and its graphical representations. Fourier Series and Fourier integrals and their applications, Discontinuities in x (t) and ( Dirac pulse, the impulse response. Discrete-time systems: Elementary discrete-time signals, discrete impulse and step functions, exponential sequences, scaling of discrete-time signals. Conversion from Continuous-time signal to discrete-time signals and vices versa. Sampling with Dirac-pulses. Signal Reconstruction and practical considerations. System impulse response and the Convolution sum. Periodic convolution, Difference Equations representation of discrete-time systems. Homogeneous and particular solutions of the Difference Equations. The determinations of the discrete impulse responses. EE332: Antennas 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Basic considerations: Fundamental ideas, requirements for radiation, reception of an electromagnetic waves, elementary doublet. Terms and definitions: Antenna gain, antenna resistance, bandwidth, beamwidth, polarization, antenna efficiency, loses. Wire radiation in space: Radiation resistance and drive point impedance, current and voltage distribution and detectors, resonant antennas, non-resonant antennas. Effects of ground on antennas: Ungrounded antennas, grounding systems, effects of antenna height, impedance changes due to variations of antenna length, physical and electrical length adjustments. Antenna coupling at medium frequencies: General consideration, selection of feed point, antenna couplers. Directional high frequency antennas: Dipole arrays, folded dipole and applications, non-resonant antennas- the rhombic. Microwave antennas: Antennas with parabolic reflections, horn antennas, lens antennas. Wideband and special purpose antennas: Folded dipole (bandwidth compensation), helical antenna, discone antenna, long periodic antenna, loop antennas, phased arrays, Marconi antennas. EE324: Computer Programming (II) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Introduction to C Programming Language: C Program Structure, C Program Development, and Reserved Words. Basic Data Types: Integers, Single and Double Precision Floating Numbers, and Characters. Control in a C Program: Sequential, Conditional, Iterative, and Jumping Control. Derived Data Types: Pointers, Arrays, and Structure & Unions. Input/Output in a C Program: Terminal I/O (Functions Implementation), File I/O (Streams, Functions, Implementation, Random Access). EE333: Communication Theory 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Introduction & Analog communication System. Signals (Background Review): Classification Signals, Important Functions, Fourier Series & Fourier Transform Application, Convolution, correlation and spectial Density. Systems (Background Review): System Classifications and models, Impulse Response and Frequency Response, Bandwidth, Filters, LBF, HBF, BPF, BSF, Input & Output Special Densities. Amplitude Modulation (AM): Double-Side - Band- Suppressed - Cosines (DSB-SC), Ordinary AM, Single Side Band (SSB), Vestigial (SB), Frequency Translation and Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM), Angle Modulation: Phase and Frequency Modulation, Narrow_ Band Modulation, Modulation and Demodulation Signals. Probability and Random Variables (Background Review): Probability, Random Variables, Statistical Averages and Special distributions, Response of Linear Systems to Random Signals. Performance of Analog Communication Systems in Presence of Noise: Additive Noise in S/N Ratio, Noise in AM Base Band Systems, Noise in Angle Modulation Systems. EE334: Waves Propagation 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Electromagnetic Radiation: Waves in Free Space, Power Density, Reception, Polarization, Attenuation, Absorption. Effects of the Environment: Interference of Electromagnetic Waves, Diffraction and Radio Waves. Propagation of Waves: Ground-Waves Propagation, Sky-Waves Propagation, Reflection of waves, Refraction, Tropospheric Scatter, Line-of- Sight. Space Waves: Microwave Links, satellite Communication Link. The Ionosphere and its Effects: Critical Frequency, Critical Angle, Maximum Usable Frequency, Skipe Zone, Fading. Radiation Measurements & Their Limits: Antenna gain Measurements, Principle of Reciprocity, Dangers of radiation. EE357: Digital Electronics 4 credits, 6 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Course is divided into two main topics: digital and analog circuits. The digital section includes the following topics. Review of active devices; diodes, transistors, and their usage as switching elements, Analysis and synthesis of combinational logic circuits. Study of family gate design (NAND and NOR gates with different technology RTL, DTL, TTL MOS, CMOS) and another combinational, Analysis and synthesis of sequential logic circuits. Study of flip-flop design (SR, D, JK, CMOS D-latch). Linear part includes the next titles: OPAMP fundamentals. OPAMP application circuits: ramp generator, summing, integrator, differentiator, and voltage-to-current converter. Currentto-voltage converter, Active filter circuits. Tuned Amplifiers. Timer circuits: 555 timers, VCO, Signal generating and waveform shaping circuits. The astable and (Free-running) monostable (one-shot) multivibrators are studied using both digital and analog components. EE362: Microprocessor 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Review of Intel and Motorola Microprocessors. Review of Intel Generations of Microprocessors 85 and 86- Family, IBM - Personal Computer. Architecture of 85 and 86- Family Microprocessors, The Component of IBM Micro Computer Systems, Memory-Central Processing Units, I/O Ports. Introduction to IBM -Personal Computers Assembly language, Instruction Set. Data Transfer, Arithmetic Operations, Logical Operations, Transfer of Control, Stack Memory. Addressing Modes. Applied Assembly Programming. Macros, Turbo Assembler (TASM), Debuging and Program Tracing. EE358: Electronic Logic System Design 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Course is divided into two main topic: The digital section includes the following topics, Review of logic fundamentals: Boolean expressions, logic gates, code systems simplification methods, combinational circuits design related to logic systems, Tabulation method minimization technique, Map-entered variable technique, Multioutput circuits implementation; Mux, PLA, ROM, Computer arithmetic operations circuits, Review of sequential logic circuit design, Algorithm state machine; notation, ASM blocks and charts, ASM synthesis, Mux, PLA, ROM implementation, Hardware programming language, Modulo-2 logic circuits, Ternary systems. EE435: Digital Communications 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Digital Communication Systems, Baseband Signalling, Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM), Pules Code Modulation (PCM), Differential (PCM), Adaptive DPCM, B/W & Noise Effect, Delta Modulation (DM), B/W & Noise Effect. Other Pulse Mod-Techniques PWM, PPM. Line Codes, Definition, Spectral Densities. Detection of Binary Signals in Presence of Noise: -Analysis, Coloured Noise, white Noise. Maximum Likelihood Receiver Structure. The Matched Filter: Correlation Realization of the Matched Filter, Application, Error Probability Performance of line Codes (Binary Waveforms). Inter Symbol Interference (ISI): Definition, Reduction: (Pulse Shapping; Nyquist -Ideal Solution, Raised Cosine, Equalization, Zero-Forcing, LMS, Correlative, Duobinary). Time-Division- Multiplexing (TDM). Band pass Signaling: ASK, FSK, PSK (BPSK, QPSK, M-array PSK), QAM. Detection of Band pass Signals in Presence of Noise, Coherent Detection, Non coherent Detection. Bit Error Probability (Error Performance) of Band pass Signals: Coherently Detected Signals, BPSK, FSK. Non coherently Detected Signals. Minimum-Shift Keying (MSK). Comparison of Band pass Digital Signaling Systems: Spectral Efficiency, Probability of Bit Error, Synchronization. Spread spectrum Systems: Direct Sequence, Frequency Hopping. Information Theory and Coding: Measure of Information, DMC, Mutual Information, Channel Capacity and Noise, Coding Source, Entropy, Channel, Error Control, Error Detection and Correction. EE458: Electronic Communications 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Background Review: Communication Systems, Modulations (AM, FM, PCM). Elements of Radio Communication: Basic Communication Systems: The Telegraph, The Telephone, Concept of Carrier, Frequency Allocations, Antenna Ground System, The Tuner, The Reproducer, Detector, Basic Receiver, Wave Form Analysis, Receiver Sensitivity, Receiver Selectivity. AM Transmitters & Receivers. FM Transmitters & Receivers. Audio, Video & RF Amplifiers. Oscillators & Modulators. Demodulators. AGC (Automatic Gain Control). Filters: Active & Crystal Filters. Noise: External, Internal, Noise Figure and Ratio, Noise Temperature. EE473: Digital Systems 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: The course is covers the digital and analog parts. The digital part covers the following topics: Types of electronic systems and their properties. Layout design for CMOS circuits, Dynamic circuits design and analysis. Shift register design and analysis circuits; dynamic and static. ROM circuits. Static RAM circuit design and analysis. Dynamic RAM circuit design and analysis. The linear part includes: Sample-and-hold circuits. Analog to digital and digital to analog converter circuits. EE435: Microwave Engineering 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Background Review: Microwave Energy Transmission. Waveguides: Introduction, Waveguide Characteristics, Types of Waveguides (Waveguide Operation, Dominant Mode of Operation). Physical Picture of Waveguide Propagation. Other Types of Waveguides: Circular, Ridged&Flexible. Other Waveguide Considerations: Waveguide Attenuation, Bends & Twists, Tees (Shunt tee, Series Tee, Hybrid or magic tee). Tuners: Slide - Screw Tuner, Double-slug Tuner. Termination & Attenuation: Variable Attenuators. Directional Coupler. Coupling Waveguide Energy. Cavity Resonators. Cavity Tuning. EE485: Optical Communication (Elective Course) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Introduction The nature of light, optical fibers and their advantages, Optical communication systems. Fundamentals of Guided Light Transmission: Snell’s Law, Single mode fibers, Graded index fibers. Transmission characteristics of fiber optic Lines: Attenuation, Absorption, Scattering, Numerical aperture and acceptance angle. Bandwidth. Light Sources for optical communication systems: Light emitting diodes, injection laser diodes. Modulation of light sources. Light detection for optical communication system Detectors. The avalanche photodiode, photodiode circuits. Fiber Connections: Systems, Telemetry, Fiber optics sensors, Power budget. Fiber optic LAN: Network topology, Components for optical LANs, Fiber distributed data interface (FDDI). EE459: Integrated Circuits and devices 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Introduction to process steps for integrated circuits technologies: Photolithography, oxidation, impurity diffusion, ion implantation, vapor deposition. Development of layout ground-rules compatible with bipolar and MOSFET, Processes. Identify process parameters that are responsible for particular characteristics of integrated circuit elements. Calculate or estimate the electrical parameters for simple models of circuit elements from process and layout data. Determine parasitic circuit elements from the layout. Development of circuit models for simulation with spice circuit analysis program. Identify transistor parameters in the SPICE circuit simulation program. Design simple integrated circuits and perform simulations of their behavior using the SPICE program. MOS Inverters: Static NMOS Inverter Analysis, Resistive-Load Inverter, Transistor as load Devices; Saturated Enhancement load, linear Enhancement load, Depletion load. CMOS Inverter. EE436: Communication Systems 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Background Review. Multiplexing: FDM, TDM, Multi - Access Techniques: TDMA, FDMA, CDMA. Frequency Allocations, Radio Interference. Satellite Communication Systems: Frequency Bands. Transponders, Channels, Polarization, Power FDMA, TDMA, CDMA, Orbital period of Satellite, Satellite Range. Television Systems: Transmitter/ Receiver Principle, Resolution, TV Signals, Principles of Color TV. Radar Systems: Basic Principles, Pulsed Systems, Moving- Target- Indication (MTI), CW Doppler Radar. Optical Fibers, Fiber Attenuation & Dispersion, Light Sources, Detectors, Fiber Connections, Systems. EE437: Communication Networks 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Introduction: Basic Telephone Operation. Concepts of Centralized Switching: The hierarchy of Exchanges, FDM & CCITT Groups. Data Communication Networks: Message, Sender, Receiver, Medium & Protocols, Line Configuration: Mesh, Star, Tree, Bus, Ring, Hybrid Topologies. Transmission Modes: Categories of Networks: Local area Network (LAN), Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), Wide Area Network (WAN). Cellular Telephone: Frequency Reuse, System Operation, Raleigh Fading. The ISDN: A Conceptual View of ISDN, ISDN Standards. ISDN Interfaces & Functions: User-Network Interface Configurations, ISDN Protocol Architecture, ISDN Connections, Addressing, Inter working. Functions of the Layers: Physical, Data Link, Network Transport, Session, Presentation & Application Layers. Graduation Project in Communication 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. NB: Mobile Communications 12.5 Computers and Control Courses EE374: Computer Engineering (I) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: An introduction to the structure, organization, and operation of computers and digital information handling systems. Topics include basic system requirements, hardware building blocks, programming languages, data transmission, memory hierarchy, microprocessor structure, bust structure & design, microprocessor I/O interface circuits design, memory organization, memory connection to the microprocessor and introduction to microprocessor programming EE375: Operating System 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week Course Topics: This is an introduction course to the basic concepts of modern operating systems. The course is composed of three main topics: The first topic introduces the concept of processes, threads, and concurrency. It discusses how processes are managed by the operating system and they execute in the same time sharing common resources. Subject as process life cycle, threads, context switching, scheduling, synchronization, locks, semaphores and deadlock are discussed in this topic. The second topics deals with memory management: it discusses linking, dynamic memory allocation, dynamic address translation, virtual memory, and demand paging. The last topics talks about file systems: it covers subjects as storage devices, disk management and scheduling, directories, protection, and crash recovery. EE371: Signal Processing 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week Course Topics: Signal representation: Continuous-time Vs Discrete-time signals, Periodic Vs non-periodic continuous signals. Signals and signal processing, Continuous-time signals and systems: Linear and nonlinear systems, Causal systems, linear-time invariant systems, The Convolution integral and its graphical representations. Fourier Series and Fourier integrals and their applications, Discontinuities in x (t) and ( function or Dirac pulse, the impulse response. Discrete-time systems: Elementary discrete-time signals, discrete impulse and step functions, exponential sequences, scaling of discrete-time signals. Conversion from Continuous-time signal to discrete-time signals and vices versa. Sampling with Dirac-pulses. Signal Reconstruction and practical considerations. System impulse response and the Convolution sum. Periodic convolution, Difference Equations representation of discrete-time systems. Homogeneous and particular solutions of the Difference Equations. The determinations of the discrete impulse responses. EE376: Computer Engineering (II) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: An Introduction to Computer Organization, Machine Classification, Digital Systems Design from a High Level Description, Digital of ALU's, Design of Control Units, and the Design of a Simple Digital Computer using MSI& LSI Devices. A Small Semester Project. EE324: Computer Language (II) C ++ 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Background Review: C Program Structure and Development, Data Types (Basic and Derived), Program Control, Input/Output (Terminal and File). Functions: Declaration, Calling, Code, and Arguments, Calling Functions by value and by reference, Passing Pointers, Arrays, and Structures to Functions, Function Recursion. Dynamic Memory Allocation: Static and Dynamic Memory Allocation, Memory Allocation Function, Sorting Technique. Searching Techniques: General, Static, External, and Automatic. Data Structures: Introduction and Definitions, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues, Trees. EE357: Digital Electronics 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Course is divided into two main topics: digital and analog circuits. The digital section includes the following topics. Review of active devices; diodes, transistors, and their usage as switching elements, Analysis and synthesis of combinational logic circuits. Study of family gate design (NAND and NOR gates with different technology RTL, DTL, TTL MOS, CMOS) and another combinational, Analysis and synthesis of sequential logic circuits. Study of flip-flop design (SR, D, JK, CMOS D-latch). Linear part includes the next titles: OPAMP fundamentals. OPAMP application circuits: ramp generator, summing, integrator, differentiator, and voltage-to-current converter. Currentto-voltage converter, Active filter circuits. Tuned Amplifiers. Timer circuits: 555 timers, VCO, Signal generating and waveform shaping circuits. The astable and (Free-running) monostable (one-shot) multivibrators are studied using both digital and analog components. EE324:Computer Programming Language ( IV) Java 3credits, 4contact hours per week. Course Topics: This course is an introduction to Java programming language for students who has already studied C and C++ programming languages. The course revised basic programming concepts, then it demonstrates the main concepts of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) using Java: encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism. It covers subjects as the history of Java language, some of the similiar and difference sides between Java and C++, the concept of Java virtual machine (JVM) and bytecode portability. Other topics are given too such as Java programming with generics, arrays, containers and concurrency tools. EE327: Data Base I (Elective) Oracle (1) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Introduction- Purpose of Database Systems, Views of data, Data Models, Database language, Transaction Management, Storage Management, Database Administrator, Database Users, Overall System Structure, Different types of Database Systems E-R Model: Basic Concepts, Design Issues, Mapping Constraints, Keys, E-R Diagram, Weak Entity set, Extended E-R features, Design Of an E-R Database Schema, Reduction of an E-R schema to Tables Relational Model: Structure of Relational Database, The Relational Algebra, The relational calculus, The Domain Relational Calculus, Views. Practical aspects can be achieved using ORACLE Database Environment (latest version): SQL, PL/SQL. EE358: Logic System Design 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Course is divided into two main topics: The digital section includes the following topics, Review of logic fundamentals: Boolean expressions, logic gates, code systems simplification methods, combinational circuits design related to logic systems, Tabulation method minimization technique, Map-entered variable technique, Multioutput circuits implementation; Mux, PLA, ROM, Computer arithmetic operations circuits, Review of sequential logic circuit design, Algorithm state machine; notation, ASM blocks and charts, ASM synthesis, Mux, PLA, ROM implementation, Hardware programming language, Modulo-2 logic circuits, Ternary systems. EE444: Digital Control Systems 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: General Introduction. Linear system and the sampling process: Introduction, Linear-Time Invariant (LTI) system, Solution of linear, Zero-Order Hold (ZOH). Discrete system modeling: Introduction, Definition and determination of Z-plane transform, Mapping between S and Z Domains, Z-transorms, The inverse of Ztransform, open-loop Hybrid, Sampled-data control system, Open-loop discrete input control, Closed-loop sampleddata control system, Signal-Flow Graphs for Hybrid system (HSFG). Discrete control analysis: System stability, Z-plane stability, Z-domain Nyquist stability, Polar plot analysis, Extended Z-domain stability analysis (Jury’s stability test), Steady-state error analysis for stable system, Steady-state error coefficient formulation, Evaluation of steady-state error coefficients, Root-locus analysis, the Bilinear transformation, s-plane w- plane relationship, and Routh stability criterion in w-plane. Design of control systems: Phase-lag design, Phase-lead design, and PID design. EE438: Data Communication 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Introduction Communication Systems, Data Communication Codes, Data Network Layers. Data Communication Interface: Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter, Serial Interfaces (Rs232c, …). Modulation and Multiplexing Techniques: 1) Modulation for Analog Signals: Analog Techniques (AM, FM, PM), Digital Techniques (PCM, DM). 2) Modulation for Digital Signals: Analog Techniques (ASK, FSK, PSK), Digital Techniques (Line Codes), multipexing Techniques (FDM, TDM). Data Link Control: Error Detection and Correction, High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC). Wide- Area Network: Basic Switching Concepts, Circuit, Message and Packet Switching. Local-Area Networks (LAN): LAN Characteristics, Systems, Bridges, Routers. Transmission Media: Types, Wireless LAN, Fiber Optic Communications. ISDN EE477: Digital Computer Design 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course topics: an advanced course on computer design topics include techniques and design methods for general purpose computers, instruction of design, memory hierarchy, cache and virtual memory mechanisms, principles of over processing, introduction to loosely and tightly coupled multi-processor systems and interconnection networks. The course is centred around the study, design, and programming of small digital computers. Course description EE402C :Computers Communication 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Below are the main topics of the course, with main subjects for each topic. • General introduction: Data communications and networking for today’s Enterprise, communications model, data communications, networks, the Internet, an example configuration., protocol architecture, the TCP/IP protocol architecture, the OSI model, standardization within a protocol architecture, traditional Internet-based applications, multimedia. • Data transmission: concepts and terminology, analog and digital data transmission, transmission impairments, channel capacity. • Transmission media: guided transmission media, wireless transmission, wireless propagation, line-of-sight transmission. • Local area networks: topologies and transmission media, LAN protocol architecture, bridges, Layer 2 and Layer 3 Switches. • Wireless LAN: wireless LAN technology, IEEE 802.11 architecture and services, IEEE 802.11 medium access control, IEEE 802.11 Physical Layer, IEEE 802.11 Security Considerations. Textbook: William Stallings, " DATA AND COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS", Eighth Edition, 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. EE362: Microprocessor 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Review of Intel and Motorola Microprocessors. Review of Intel Generations of Microprocessors 85 and 86- Family, IBM - Personal Computer. Architecture of 85 and 86- Family Microprocessors, The Component of IBM Micro Computer Systems, Memory-Central Processing Units, I/O Ports. Introduction to IBM -Personal Computers Assembly language, Instruction Set. Data Transfer, Arithmetic Operations, Logical Operations, Transfer of Control, Stack Memory. Addressing Modes. Applied Assembly Programming. Macros, Turbo Assembler (TASM), Debugging and Program Tracing. EE473: Digital Systems 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: The course is covers the digital and analog parts. The digital part covers the following topics: Types of electronic systems and their properties. Layout design for CMOS circuits, Dynamic circuits design and analysis. Shift register design and analysis circuits; dynamic and static. ROM circuits. Static RAM circuit design and analysis. Dynamic RAM circuit design and analysis. The linear part includes: Sample-and-hold circuits. Analog to digital and digital to analog converter circuits. EE479: Parallel Processing 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: Basic Concepts Classification of Parallel Processors, Performance Considerations, Pipeline Processors (Pipeline Design, Control and Structure, Arithmetic Pipeline, and Vector Supercomputer), Multiprocessors, Fault- Tolerant Computers, Introduction to Parallel Programming. EE423: Data Base II (Elective Course) - Oracle (2) 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: SQL- Background, Basic Structure, SET operations, Aggregate functions, Null Values, Nested Sub queries, Derived Relations, Views, Modification of Database, Joined Relations, DDL, Other SQL features TransactionTransaction Concepts, State, Implementations of Atomicity and durability, Concurrent Executions, Serializability, Recoverability, Transaction Definition in SQL. Concurrency Control- Lock based protocol, Timestamp based protocol, Validation based protocol, Multiple Granularity, Multi version Schemes, Deadlock Handing, Insert and Delete operations, Concurrency in index structure Query Optimization Relational Database Design- Pitfalls in RelationalDatabase Design, Decomposition, Normalization Using Functional Dependencies, and Normalization Using Multi valued Dependencies, Normalization Using Join Dependencies, Domain-Key Normal Form and Alternative Approaches to Database Design. Practical section is based on ORACLE Developer (latest version) (Oracle Forms and Reports) or similar environment. Prerequisites: Data Structure. EE478: Software Engineering 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Course Topics: EE484: Image Processing 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week. Graduation Project in Computer Engineering 3 credits, 4 contact hours per week.