lOMoARcPSD|30947207 → Answer: Organizational behavior, microeconomics were my two favorite subjects so far. These two subjects have built my base and love for the whole course and I still find it fascinating. Từ vựng cần lưu ý: ● Day in, day out: Liên tục, lặp đi lặp lại qua nhiều ngày ● Accountancy: Kế toán ● Have a knack for: Đặc biệt thành thạo làm việc gì đó Question 1: Do you work somewhere? la r 2. Topic 2: Jobs ky → Answer: Yes, I am working as a Business Analyst in a large IT company. The name of this company is IT Vista and I joined there 2 years ago. s. S Question 2: What do you do for a living? → Answer: The job is my main source of income. Apart from that, I work as a part-time consultant in a Business organization and do some professional content writing as a freelancer. Question 3: What are you doing these days? M → Answer: You mean in my office right? In my office, I am working on requirement creation for large software and I need to report the progress every day to the team lead. Apart from that, I am writing a pdf manual for a client. Question 4: Do you like your job? → Answer: Definitely, I love my job. I love the work I do and I like to be productive in my job field. In fact, my job brings me my bread and butter and I am grateful for having a nice job in a prestigious organization. Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 Từ vựng cần lưu ý: ● Part-time consultant: Chuyên gia tư vấn bán thời gian ● Freelancing career: Nghề tự do ● Bread and butter: Công việc nuôi sống bản thân 3. Topic 3: Hometown Question 1: What’s the name of your hometown and where is it? la Dundrum and it’s about 1 hour south of the capital city. r → Answer: My hometown is on the southeast coast of Northern Ireland. It’s called Question 2: Is that a big city or a small place? ky → Answer: My hometown isn’t a major city in China but it’s not small either. As far as I know, it has a population of 5 million people. So the urban area is always crowded with s. S people. It’s also the largest city of the province by land area. Question 3: How long have you been living there? → Answer: I’ve been living in my hometown since I was born. I’ve never thought about leaving my hometown because my entire social circle is there and the cost of living is pretty low. However, I also want to work in a different city for a few years to broaden my M horizons. Question 4: Do you like your hometown? If yes, what do you like (most) about your hometown? → Answer: Yes, I do. I’m from Harbin, which is a city in the northeast of China. It’s famous for the Ice & Snow Festival there, which is a really cool annual event in my hometown. Tons of visitors come to my city to see it every year. I love being a tour guide and showing my friends from other cities this tourist attraction. Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 4. Topic 4: Names Question 1: What’s the origin of your name? → Answer: My name is named after a famous figure who my parents really admire and they really hope that I can turn out to be exactly like her in the future. So yeah, I guess both of them agreed upon the name. r Question 2: Does your name have any special meaning? la → Answer: Most Vietnamese names do, I suppose, and mine is not an exception. My name can be interpreted as a river in Autumn. In my country, anything related to Autumn is considered beautiful and calm, since this season is the most comfortable one named me that. ky out of the four. So, I assume my parents did have somewhat an expectation when they s. S Question 3: What do your friends call you? → Answer: It really depends. Most of my close friends prefer to call me by my nickname, “Pup”. Meanwhile, others just use my first name. 5. Topic 5: Accommodation M 1. Are you living in a flat or an apartment? 2. Do you like the flat you are living in? 3. Do you prefer living in a flat or a house in the future? Question 1: What kind of accommodation do you live in? → Answer: I have been living in a house with my family, and I think if I can move out and start making a living on my own, I would try my best to have an independent place Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 where I can plan and design a house layout that suits myself since sharing a room or a flat with strangers sounds troublesome to me. Question 2: How long have you lived there? → Answer: Although during my childhood my family had to move a lot, I’ve lived in the most recent house for almost ten years. Compared to the old houses, I think this house la Question 3: What do you usually do in your house? r has been the best so far. → Answer: Well, definitely I’ll spend some me-time there. I study, I chill out by reading, drawing, and dancing all by myself. Sometimes I also invite one or two friends to spend ky time with. We’ll watch some movies together and tell each other endless stories. Question 4: Which part of your home do you like the most? s. S → Answer: It’s the dining room where my family spends our time together. Not only lunch or dinner but all our family reunions take place in the dining room where we can enjoy a harmonious atmosphere. We always try to keep the family dinner as something we cannot go a day without since for us it’s the family bonding that lies behind it. Từ vựng cần lưu ý: Suit myself: Phù hợp với bản thân Troublesome: Gây khó khăn hoặc phiền toái Me-time: thời gian dành để ở một mình To make a living: Kiếm đủ tiền nuôi bản thân M ● ● ● ● 6. Topic 6: Patience Question 1: Do you think patience is important? Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 → Answer: Absolutely. I think it’s a quality that everybody should try to learn. In my opinion, learning to wait until the right time is the key to success. In fact, most successful entrepreneurs are very patient. Question 2: Do you think being patient is an important part of being polite? → Answer: Yes, I think patience is an indicator of politeness. A polite person would never chew someone out for keeping them waiting. If there’s a good excuse for being la Question 3: Have you ever lost your patience? r late, a polite person would be willing to overlook such minor mistakes. → Answer: Well, yeah, without a doubt, there have been times when I lost my cool. For ky example, there was this one time, when I had to wait forever to be seated at a popular restaurant. Then someone suddenly cut in line and that really ticked me off. s. S Question 4: Were you patient when you were young? → Answer: I don’t really know, since I don’t have many childhood memories. It’s pretty common, however, for kids to easily lose patience as they don’t know how to keep their emotions in check. There may have been times I was patient, and times I was not. Từ vựng cần lưu ý: M ● Cut in line: Chen hàng (khi mọi người đang xếp hàng) ● Chew someone out: Khiển trách ai đó nghiêm khắc ● Overlook: Bỏ qua, phớt lờ 7. Topic 7: Food and Cooking Question 1: What kinds of food do you particularly like? → Answer: I’d have to say Asian cuisine is my favorite. I am a huge fan of the bold flavors and spices used in Korean and Vietnamese dishes. Something I often daydream Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 about eating is X, which is a tip-smacking noodle soup dish served with a crab broth. It’s every bit as delicious as it sounds. Question 2: Is there any food you don’t like? → Answer: It’s true that there are a few things that kind of put me off. For example, I cannot stand Y, which is essentially a shrimp paste. A lot of people like it, though, but I think it smells awful. Definitely not my cup of tea. la r Question 3: What kinds of food are most popular in your country? → Answer: I think street food is a staple around here. You can find bustling food stalls all around our nation, and they are my go-to's for a cheap and cheerful meal. I mean ky gourmet restaurants are nice and all, but street food is what our country is all about. Question 4: Do you like cooking? (Why?/ Why not?) s. S → Answer: Actually, I’d like to think that cooking is my forte. I developed a passion for culinary arts when I first watched the cooking show Masterchef. Since then, I have learned a lot of recipes and I can easily whip up a good dinner. Từ vựng cần lưu ý: Whip up: Chuẩn bị món gì đó để ăn thật nhanh Forte: Sở trường Bold flavor: Mùi hương nặng Tip-smacking: Ngon, hấp dẫn Broth: Nước dùng Staple: Sản phẩm, mặt hàng chủ lực Bustling: Nhộn nhịp, náo nhiệt Gourmet restaurant: Nhà hàng cho người sành ăn Not my cup of tea: Không phải thứ tôi quan tâm M ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 8. Topic 8: Housework Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 Question 1: Do you do housework at home? Answer: Yes, I do! Even though I could afford domestic help, I prefer to do it on my own. I live by myself in a small, studio apartment so it’s easy enough. Actually, I find housework to be relaxing. When I feel stressed, I like the mindless activity (something which doesn’t require hard thinking) of scrubbing the shower, floors, and kitchen Question 2: What housework do you usually do? r cabinets. I really hate sweeping though! I always miss too many spots. la → Answer: All of them! I do dishes, dusting, sweeping, mopping, and scrubbing the kitchen and bathroom. I usually do a deep clean every two weeks, but keep tidying up ky during the week. I have a pet peeve of (không thích/ khó chịu, to have a pet peeve of N/ V-ing không thích/ khó chịu cái gì đó/ làm gì đó) having a clean bathroom, so I generally do that about once a week. s. S Question 3: Do you like doing housework? → Answer: I like most chores. I’m a neat freak, and I just love seeing my entire house spic and span. The feeling of a clean home makes all that hard work super satisfying! Question 4: Did you do housework when you were a child? M → Answer: Yes, my parents enforced this. They had a rotation chore assignment chart for the 4 of us children every week. We would earn $5 a week for completing them. If we acted up, extra chores would be put on (assigned to) us. If we had a special accomplishment, like straight A’s, we would be off chores for a week. Từ vựng cần lưu ý: ● Pet peeve: Điều gây phiền lòng ● Acted up: Cư xử không đúng Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 ● Put on: Được giao cho ● Spoiled: Hư hỏng ● Poor eye: Mắt kém 9. Topic 9: Travel r 1. Do you like to travel by car? 2. When do you travel by car? 3. Where is the farthest place you have traveled to by car? 4. Do you like to sit in the front or back when traveling by car? la Question 1: Do you like traveling? → Answer: Not really, to be honest. I’m a creature of habit (someone who doesn’t like ky changes to routine), so I’m usually not keen to change my daily routine. When I do mix it up, it often makes me feel anxious and disoriented (not a clear mind). Furthermore, I have aerophobia (fear of flying, fear of airplanes) and getting carsick, so traveling just s. S isn’t for me. Question 2: Do you often travel by air? → Answer: Not at all! I try to avoid it at all costs (very seriously = bằng mọi giá). If I must travel, I will take some motion sickness (getting sick from any kind of transportation) medicine and go by car or train. I was once on an airplane on my honeymoon that came M very near to crashing, so my phobia (strong fear) stems from this (Stem from = come from bắt nguồn từ. Stem is the part where the flower grows) Question 3: How long was the longest trip you took? → Answer: I once had to go on business to the Philippines. It was a 24 hour flight! It was a nightmare. On top of this, I was seated next to a child who was relentlessly (not stopping) crying during the entire journey. Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 Question 4: Which country would you like to travel to in the future? → Answer: I’m dying to (I really want to) go to Egypt. I’ve always dreamt of going there since I was a child, actually. I’m really fascinated by their ancient culture. I would be in awe of (amazed by) the Grand Pyramids I’m sure. Unfortunately, since I despise (hate) flying, I don’t think I’ll ever get there. Từ vựng cần lưu ý: la r Creature of habit: Người không thích thay đổi thói quen Disoriented: Đầu óc không minh mẫn At all costs: Rất nghiêm túc Nightmare: Ác mộng Galaxy: Thiên hà 10. Topic 10: Sports ky ● ● ● ● ● s. S Question 1: Do you play any sports? → Answer: Not anymore. I was an avid swimmer as a child, but I gave that up after high school, as it was quite time-consuming (khá là tốn thời gian). Nowadays, I enjoy going to the gym, running around the lake by my house, and going on mountain treks. I’m not sure if these are considered sports, but I’m really into physical activity. M Question 2: Which is the most popular sport in your country? → Answer: Soccer of course! As soccer is the sport of the world, that would be number one. People go wild when our team wins a game- they even drive around waving flags, blocking off the streets! Apart from this (= besides bên cạnh đó), many people enjoy playing tennis and doing martial arts. Question 3: Who is your favorite sports star? Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 → Answer: As I’m not a big sports fan, I don’t really have one. However, I think I may like Cristiano Ronaldo. Although I don’t know anything about him or his athletic abilities, I think I’ve always been drawn to him because of his looks. Question 4: What kinds of sports would you like to try in the future? → Answer: I’m really intrigued by soccer (= I’m attracted to soccer: tôi bị hấp dẫn bởi bóng đá) . I think it’s something that can really connect people, as well as is a good r cardiovascular (tim mạch) and coordination (phối hợp) activity. Actually, I wish I had Từ vựng cần lưu ý: la gotten into it as a child. I think it would be interesting to join a league in my city. s. S ky ● To be drawn to sb/ sth:bị thu hút/ hấp dẫn bởi ai đó/ cái gì đó (= to be attracted to sb/ sth = to be intrigued by sb/ sth) ● Coordination: Phối hợp M Các mẫu câu trả lời Speaking IELTS Part 1 cơ bản & nâng cao Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 What types of Standard answer: I think the weather in Vietnam is weather are mainly hot and humid almost all year round. This there in your is because our country is located in a tropical country? region. Also, it rains a lot during the summer months, especially more so in July. ar → Từ vựng đơn giản (B2-tropical cao nhất). Trả lời trực tiếp, giải quyết được yêu cầu ‘types’ bằng 2 ý tưởng và có sự khai triển khá. Số lượng câu trả yl lời nằm trong 3 câu phức. Có từ nối và liên từ ‘I Sk think’, ‘and’, ‘because’ ‘also’ and ‘especially’. Advanced answer: Well, let me see. There are different types of weather in my country, depending on different regions. However, the most s. typical type of weather in Vietnam is hot and humid, since our country is located in the tropical M region. Nonetheless, usually from December to early February, it’s usually cool or even cold in some places, such as the North and the highland areas. Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 → Từ vựng đơn giản (B2-tropical cao nhất). Có một cấu trúc thể hiện cảm xúc ‘well, let me see’. Trả lời trực tiếp, giải quyết được yêu cầu ‘types’ bằng 2 ý tưởng. Khai triển tốt hơn dù số lượng câu trả lời nằm trong 3 câu phức. Có nhiều từ nối và liên từ như ‘well, let me see’, ‘since’, ‘however’, ‘nonetheless’, ‘such as’. Ngoài ra, ngữ pháp của ar câu này có mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn nên có thể kết hợp được nhiều thông tin mà không cần kéo M s. Sk yl dài câu. Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 What makes Standard answer: Since I am quite a simple you happy? person, every little thing can make me happy. For example, when I make it home just in time before the rain or when I randomly find some money in my pocket, that can put a smile on my face. ar → Từ vựng đơn giản (C1-randomly cao nhất). Trả lời trực tiếp, tích hợp câu trả lời trực tiếp và giải thích vào một câu, ví dụ và kết quả của ví dụ trong yl một câu. Khai triển đơn giản, độ dài trong 2 câu Sk phức (4 chức năng). Advanced answer: Hmm, that’s an interesting question. I guess many things can excite me. For instance, I love to receive gifts on my birthday s. because it means that they care about me. However, sometimes it also gives me joy when M someone smiles upon receiving my gifts. It’s not only about what works in my favor, but also about the positive reception that people show me when I do something nice for them. Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 → Từ vựng hơi phức tạp (C1-reception cao nhất). Có một câu mở đầu thể hiện cảm xúc ‘that’s an interesting question’. Trả lời trực tiếp, có logic và từ nối để chia ra thành từng vế, kèm theo giải thích rõ ràng. Tổng cộng có 5 câu (đơn lẫn phức), trong đó có 5 câu chức năng. Ngữ pháp của câu ar này cũng phức tạp hơn để diễn đạt phức tạp hơn. Standard answer: Yes, I do. I think they are very animals? cute and important to human life. For example, I yl Do you like love it when my dogs wag its tail excitedly to Sk welcome me home. → Từ vựng đơn giản (tail-B2 cao nhất). Câu trả lời trực tiếp, giải thích và minh họa đầy đủ (3 câu chức năng tách biệt). Chưa áp dụng được nhiều M s. từ nối và liên từ lắm. Ngữ pháp đơn giản. Advanced answer: Of course, what’s not to like about animals?! Most of them are cute and friendly, so I don’t see why anyone would hate them. For instance, when I come home from work Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 and get greeted by my dog with its tail wagging excitedly, it just makes my heart melt. → Từ vựng đơn giản (B2-melt cao nhất). Câu trả lời tự nhiên, cảm thán và thể hiện được tính cách. Trả lời trực tiếp, giải thích rõ ràng, minh họa đầy ar đủ và sinh động. Câu trả lời có 3 câu (4 câu chức M s. Sk yl năng). Ngữ pháp sáng tạo và tương đối phức tạp. Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 Would you like Standard answer: I’d say no. Because I have no to live in the experience of traveling to the mountains before, I mountains? assume it must be challenging to live there. Besides, I am still young, so I feel more comfortable in the city. ar → Từ vựng đơn giản (B2-assume khó nhất). Câu trả lời trực tiếp, có 3 câu (4 câu chức năng). Ngữ yl pháp đơn giản. Sk Advanced answer: I’d say it’s worth a try to live there shortly. I’m open-minded and willing to try something new so a two-week vacation in the mountains is possible for me to take. However, for the long run, I’d still insist on living in the urban s. areas since the cities offer more fun and convenience for a young person like me. To M explain, it’s hard to imagine living without restaurants, movie theatres, or gym centers for me because I can’t count how many times I go to this place per week. Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 → Từ vựng tương đối phức tạp (C1-open-minded khó nhất). Câu trả lời trực tiếp, chia thành vế và có giải thích cho mỗi vế. Câu trả lời có 4 câu phức (7 câu chức năng). Câu trả lời chi tiết và dễ hiểu. Standard answer: Let me remember. It used to be your a poor village. However, thanks to the investment neighborhood. from the city, now everybody has wifi in their own ar Tell me about house. In addition, everyone has a really good yl relationship with each other, so I’d say it’s a Sk perfectly peaceful neighborhood. → Từ vựng tương đối đa dạng nhưng đơn giản (B2-investment khó nhất). Câu trả lời có sự phân tích nhiều điểm thời gian và nhiều khía cạnh khác M s. nhau. Câu trả lời có 4 câu (5 câu chức năng). Advanced answer: To the best of my recollection, it was once an underdeveloped village, where there wasn’t much to enjoy. However, things are so much better now since the municipal authority brought about a transformation to this place. For instance, there are more modern roads, schools, and markets, which improve people’s living Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 quality. Moreover, people are really friendly and caring to each other, so there’s always a sense of community among them. → Từ vựng đa dạng và khá phức tạp (C2-underdeveloped). Cấu trúc câu trả lời linh ar hoạt, ngữ pháp phức tạp. Phân tích được nhiều vấn đề và có sự so sánh. Có 4 câu phức (8 câu M s. Sk yl chức năng). Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|30947207 Do you like Standard answer: Well, I’d say I don’t either like it fast food? or hate it. What I mean is, I don’t hate it because sometimes I still eat it with my friends when we hang out but it’s not good for my health, so I have to keep it under control. ar → Từ vựng đơn giản (B1-hang out). Câu trả lời trực tiếp và có độ mạch lạc ổn định nhờ sử dụng ngữ pháp và từ nối chính xác. Câu trả lời có 2 câu yl (5 câu chức năng). Tuy nhiên cách diễn đạt vẫn có thể được cải thiện nếu cấu trúc ngữ pháp gọn Sk gàng hơn. Advanced answer: I guess I am right in the middle with this question. What I mean is fast food is s. really delicious but it’s not very healthy to eat in the long run. Therefore, I have to put a limit on it, M which is about once or twice a month. → Từ vựng đơn giản (B1-delicious). Câu trả lời trực tiếp, thông tin đầy đủ, gồm 3 câu (4 câu chức năng). Downloaded by nghia phan (nghiapd46@gmail.com)