HAVE YOU EVER WONDERED WHAT’S THE SECRET BEHIND OUR BODY’S CONSTRUCTION? HOW DOES OUR DNA HOLD THE BLUEPRINT FOR EVERYTHING WE ARE? WHAT HAVE YOU OBSERVED? PROTEIN SYNTHESIS unravelling protein production Prepared by: Jhon B. De Los Reyes (MA General Science Education) GROUP ACTIVITY Group yourselves with 3-4 members each. Perform the indicated instructions in the activity cards provided. SCAN THE CODE & PERFORM THE INSTRUCTIONS IN THE SITE TO ANSWER THE GUIDE QUESTIONS BELOW. GROUP NO.: _____ GROUP MEMBERS: ___________________________________________________________ DATE: ______ GUIDE QUESTIONS Transcription: 1. Which RNA nucleotide binds with adenine (A) on the DNA? 2. Why is an mRNA copy made of the DNA? Translation: 3. How does the tRNA-mRNA interaction ensure that the amino acids are added in the correct order? 4. One triplet (codon) of mRNA is GCC. What is the nucleotide sequence for the complementary tRNA? Protein folding: 5. The cell is an aqueous environment. Describe the locations of hydrophobic and hydrophilic amino acids in a protein that folds within the cytoplasm of the cell. How does the cell make proteins from the information in the DNA? INTERACTIVE PROTEIN BUILDING UNRAVEL THE PROTEIN SYNTHESIS What is the role of DNA in the process of protein synthesis? How does the structure of DNA allow it to store genetic information for protein production? UNRAVEL THE PROTEIN SYNTHESIS What are the key differences between transcription and translation in protein synthesis? transcription translation from DNA to protein LET’S DIG DEEPER What are some real-world examples where understanding protein synthesis is crucial in the fields of medicine, biotechnology, or agriculture? LET’S DIG DEEPER Why is it essential for cells to accurately follow the instructions encoded in DNA during protein synthesis? LET’S DIG DEEPER How do mutations in DNA affect the protein synthesis process and the resulting proteins? ASSESSEMENT Explain the process of protein synthesis through a flowchart diagram. Assessment Criteria: Content Accuracy (3 points): Accurate representation of steps and orrect pairing of bases (A-U). Logical Flow (2 points): Clear sequence of events and ogical connections between steps. Visual Clarity (2 points): Neatly organized and use appropriate symbols and labels. Creativity (1 point): Add color or design elements and make it visually engaging. ASSIGNMENT Read about the significance of how environmental factors influence gene expression and protein production in cells. THANK YOU!