How can Industry pollute the environment? By Riddhi Jadhav Introduction Everything has pros and cons, and so does industrialisation : . Pros Cons Increases wealth of the country Uses up resources Makes goods Creates waste Improves the standard of living Damages the environment Air : Carbon dioxide released in the air as a waste product. Causes of Industrial pollution Water : Waste materials from factories can escape into rivers and lakes. Visual : Large factories take up a lot of land, for work and waste.Once closed the land is derelict. Environmental : Destroys vegetation and wildlife. Smell : Give off unpleasant smells. Noise : Large vehicles carrying materials make a lot of noise and cause traffic. What can be done to reduce industrial pollution? Education Spend more money - Spread awareness of the dangers of pollution which can build up pressure on industries and the government. - Factories, and power stations producing energy for industry, can reduce the amount of smoke and gases they give out. Unfortunately, not all industries and governments have the money, or the desire, to spend what little money they have on stopping pollution.