` Statement of Purpose (SOP) 1. Personal, educational, professional background and reasons for studying civil engineering I am Shiu Chung Hang, a Chinese national born on May 17, 1998, currently residing in Hong Kong. Currently, I am in a transitional phase after resigning from my job in May 2023. I have decided to apply for the Associate Degree in Civil Engineering program at the South Bank campus. I completed my secondary education at S.K.H. Bishop Baker Secondary School from September 1, 2010, to June 15, 2016. Following that, I earned a Higher Diploma in Architectural Studies with distinction at the Hong Kong Institute of Vocational Education from September 1, 2016, to June 15, 2018. I pursued a Bachelor of Science in Architectural Studies at the City University of Hong Kong from September 1, 2018, to July 15, 2021, and completed it with Second Class Honours, Upper Division in 2021. During my employment history, I worked as a Technical Officer (Architecture) at The Hong Kong Housing Authority, a government agency in Hong Kong, from April 1, 2021, to May 30, 2023. In this role, my responsibilities primarily involved computer-aided drafting, close collaboration with structural and civil engineering teams, and performing various duties related to site checking, inspection, and building control. I derive immense pleasure from collaborating with a diverse group of people. Translating abstract ideas into visual representations through drafting is a fulfilling experience, especially when collaborating with architects, engineers, and other stakeholders. However, there were several challenges that led me to quit my role in May 2023 and decide to study civil engineering: - Collaboration Challenges with Engineering Teams: In my role as a Technical Officer in Architecture, I often find myself working closely with structural and civil engineering teams. However, I encountered several challenges because of my limited technical knowledge in engineering. This lack of knowledge gap hindered effective collaboration and prevented me from fully contributing to projects. - Limited Promotion Opportunities: During my tenure as a Technical Officer (Architecture) at The Hong Kong Housing Authority, I discovered that there were limited prospects for career advancement within the architecture field. I noticed that there were fewer opportunities for advancement compared to the abundant opportunities available in construction management. Also, I noticed that most of the projects in Hong Kong were related to infrastructure (see Figure 1). That's why I realized that I needed to gain knowledge in civil and structural engineering to pursue a career in construction management. The projects in Hong Kong were related to infrastructure. ` Figure 1: 10-Year Supply Forecast of Developable Land (in Hectares) by the Development Bureau in Hong Kong 2. Reasons for seeking an international education and interest in the Associate Degree in Civil Engineering program at Tafe Queensland I chose to enroll at TAFE Queensland because of the shorter duration. I already have a degree in Architecture and wanted to avoid spending another two years on a new degree. And its hands-on approach to education allows me to apply both theoretical knowledge and practical skills in engineering projects. The institution's strong focus on industry-relevant learning is further enhanced by 240 hours of professional practice placement, which is another benefit that will will be valuable when I return to my country. Being situated in Brisbane is an added advantage, as the city is currently undergoing major infrastructure projects such as the Cross River Rail, Brisbane Metro, and Queen's Wharf, providing valuable learning opportunities. Moreover, TAFE Queensland's convenient location near the city centre ensures easy commuting and access to campus facilities, making it the perfect choice for my civil engineering studies. Comparing similar programs in Hong Kong and Australia There are similar programs in Hong Kong, but I decided to pursue my education in Australia for various reasons: Firstly, the 2-year Associate Degree program at TAFE Queensland offers a shorter timeframe for completing my studies compared to longer programs in Hong Kong (See Table 1). This means I can enter the workforce or continue my education at an earlier stage. Additionally, the education system in Hong Kong focuses more on theories and exams rather than practical ` experience, which makes it difficult for me to connect to the work immediately. Following this, companies will have to undergo training again, which will be a lengthy process. Moreover, Australia provides an English-speaking environment, which is advantageous for staying current with information and enhancing my English skills. Equally important, having excellent English skills is an advantage in Hong Kong, which means I can secure a better job and salary in the future. Furthermore, the civil engineering industry in Australia is advanced, offering excellent opportunities for learning and growth. Location School Course Duration Placement Langua ge Tuition Australia TAFE Associate Queensland Degree in Civil Engineerin g 2 years 240 hours English AUD$50,160 AUD$24,505 Hong Kong Hong Kong Institute of Vocational Education Higher Diploma in Civil Engineerin g 2 years No Chinese AUD$12,046 AUD$25,236 Hong Kong The Hong Bachelor of Kong Engineerin Polytechnic g University 4 years No English AUD$25,236 AUD$32,208 Living cost annually Lastly, studying in Australia exposes me to a multicultural environment, which enhances my global mindset and cross-cultural communication skills, while also promoting personal growth, independence, and adaptability.Table 1: Comparison table between similar civil engineering programs in Hong Kong and Australia Even though I already have a degree in architecture, I am interested in pursuing the Associate Degree in Civil Engineering program at TAFE Queensland. This program will provide me with a solid foundation in civil engineering principles and technical knowledge. It will help bridge the gap in my architecture background when working with structural and civil engineering teams in previous jobs. By studying civil engineering, I can broaden my skill set beyond architecture and take on a wider range of projects that involve both architectural and engineering aspects. Having qualifications in both architecture and civil engineering will ` significantly enhance my career prospects, enabling me to pursue opportunities in multidisciplinary firms where my expertise in both fields can be valuable. 3. Employment goals on your return to your home country. I am committed to pursuing diverse and challenging projects that integrate architectural design principles with sound engineering solutions. My ultimate goal is to secure positions in project management and leadership, particularly within the housing authority in Hong Kong, where I have prior experience. It's worth mentioning that individuals with experience in both architecture and civil engineering are rare in my country. Therefore, possessing a combination of these skills would be advantageous in securing a managerial position upon my return. The position of Assistant Clerk of Works at the Hong Kong Housing Authority perfectly aligns with my aspirations. This role involves integrating architectural design principles with engineering solutions to ensure compliance with approved designs. It also includes coordinating with architects and engineers, resolving design and construction discrepancies, conducting quality control assessments, and maintaining meticulous documentation. Although the position requires three years of relevant experience in civil or building works, I believe that obtaining the Advanced Diploma of Civil and Structural Engineering will provide me with the necessary qualifications. To achieve this, my plan is to secure a role as a project coordinator in a reputable construction company, such as Gammon Construction Limited, after completing the Advanced Diploma. Gammon is a well-known engineering consulting company in Hong Kong, renowned for its expertise in building, civil, structural, geotechnical, and water resources projects. I plan to apply the knowledge and skills I gained during my studies at TAFE in Queensland, Australia, to various projects, whether they involve bridge steel structures or concrete structures. By doing so, I aim to demonstrate that my international learning experience can significantly contribute to the development of my home country. In the next 3-5 years, I am confident that I will accumulate substantial work experience and build a strong network within the construction industry, positioning myself for the role of Assistant Clerk of Works at the Housing Authority. Looking ahead, within 5-10 years, I am confident in my ability to be promoted to the position of Clerk of Works, a senior role compared to the Assistant Clerk of Works. This confidence stems from my professional expertise in Civil and Structural Engineering, fluency in English, global perspective, and strong communication skills in a multicultural environment. Salary and Development ` According to the promotional opportunities and salary progression (converted to AUD$) for Assistant Clerk Of Works at the Hong Kong Housing Authority (see Figure 2), an Assistant Clerk Of Works can expect to earn a starting salary ranging from AUD$70,869 to AUD$114,876 per year (Master Pay Scale Point 13 to Point 23). It is important to note that the salary increases annually, progressing to the next pay scale point. Furthermore, this position offers significant opportunities for promotion to the role of Clerk of Works, which not only comes with a higher salary but also provides better prospects for career advancement compared to my previous job. As a Clerk of Works, I can anticipate an annual salary ranging from AUD$119,494 to AUD$180,427 per year. Figure 2: Promotional Opportunities and Salary Progression (Converted to AUD$) for Assistant Clerk Of Works at the Hong Kong Housing Authority Incentives to return home After completing my studies in Australia, I have a strong desire to return to my homeland, Hong Kong, for several compelling reasons: - - - Family and friends: Above all, my family is the most important aspect of my life. As my parents are nearing retirement age (58 for my mother and 57 for my father), living closer to them would enable me to provide the care and support they may need. Furthermore, Hong Kong holds a special place in my heart because it is the city where I grew up. The memories I have shared with my close friends, who have been with me since childhood, give the place a sentimental value that cannot be easily replicated. Networking and Job Stability: Having already established contacts at The Hong Kong Housing Authority from my previous job is a crucial advantage in securing a stable government position, as supporting my parents is essential. Being fluent in both Chinese and English will also enhance my employment opportunities in Hong Kong. Tax Benefits in Hong Kong: Hong Kong offers lower tax rates, ranging from 2% to 17% for individual income, compared to Australia's progressive income tax system with rates of up to 45%, in addition to a Medicare levy. This presents an opportunity for me to save effectively, which is perfect for me as a young professional. ` 4. Living and education costs I understand that the cost of the courses I plan to study at TAFE Queensland is AUD$50,160. Additionally, the Department of Home Affairs suggests that a student should budget AUD$24,505 annually for living expenses. I am confident that these expenses will not place a significant financial burden on my family. Since graduating from university, I have consistently worked and saved, ensuring that both my personal income and my family's income and savings are sufficient to support my studies and living expenses here. My family is very supportive of my study plan, acknowledging my determination and hard work. I am confident in my ability to afford the costs of studying and living in Brisbane, Australia. I have carefully planned my budget as follows: - Rent - City (Shared): AUD$250-300 per week Utility Bill (Shared): AUD$50-100 per week Grocery: AUD$90-150 per week Phone and internet: AUD$25 per week Public Transport: AUD$50 per week Entertainment: AUD$80-150 per week 5. Declaration I declare that the information provided above is true and correct. I understand that incorrect or incomplete statements may result in my application being declined. Name: Shiu Chung Hang Date: 14/01/2024