Q11 Afraction is a rational number, and a rational number (b) may or may not be a fraction (d) can always be reduced to a fraction. (a) can never be a fraction (c) is also a fraction Q12. Associative property does not follow in (a) Integers (c) Rational Numbers 17 Q13. 11 (b) Natural numbers (d) Whole numbers 6 11 (b)-1 (a) 1 (c) 6 (d) 3 (c)- 2 (d) -1 -4 4 has no reciprocal. Q14. (a) 1 (b) 0 -5 Q15. Multiplicative Inverse of 4 4 (a) 4 (b) (c) 5 (d) 5 ASSERTION AND REASONING : For the given questions two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer tothese questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below. (a) Both a and Rare true and Ris the correct explanation of A. (b) Both Aand Rare true but Ris not the correct explanationof A. (c) A is true but Ris false. (d) A is false but R is true. Class-VI! is Assertion (A) : The standard form o f15 Q1 Reason (R) : A rational number integersp and Q2. standard is said to be in the form if q is positive and the have their least common factor as one. number itself. or equal to the than greater Assertion(A): Absolute value of arational number is taking the sign into account. : Absolute value is the numencal value without Reason (R) Q3. Assertion (A) : if and - 20 are Equivalent rational numbers Reason (R) : Two rational numbers are said to be reduction is equal. 7 Q4. Assertion (A): - 3 is greater than - then the value of x is 1. eauivalent if their standard form after on a number line. Reason (R} :Any number on a number line is greater than any other of it. 8 number lying to the right Assignment- 2 CH-1: RATIONAL NUMBERS Ql. Earth's average surface temperature has risen above two degree Fahrenheit since the late 19th century, a change driver largerly by increased carbon dioxide emission into the atmosphere and human activities. For better understanding of this concept, the teacher assigned the students of her class to make a project on global warming and its effects. A student collected the temperature of different cities and represented it through a table. Observe the table and answer the following : questions City Temperature A F B 3° 10 D 1, 2. 4 15 The coldest city is. (a) A F (b) B If in one of (c) C the village of city B the temperature of village is temperature is 10 (a) 30°F 3. (b) 45°F Arrange the F (d) D times to that of city (c) 3°F temperature of cities in descending order. C then, the (d) 20°F Compare the temperature and suggest ORwhich city has the ups. few call Minimumrecruited maximum employees to call Q2. A call centre hours is sloted to be 5 minimum time temperature. and hrs. customners in a day. to offer table shows the there is services, in time recorddeduction and follow feedback of 4 is paid payment in caseExtracall incentive for is time employees. the below 5 hrs. exceeding The following Call Time Record (in hrs.) Name of Employee Trijal 3 5A Trisha 1 Tashi 1 1 Suhani 5 On the bais of above information answer the following questions. The call time record of Tasthi is 1 3 (a) (b) (c) 2 2 The employee who is eligible for maximum Incentive is (c) Tashi (b) Trisha (a) Trijal 3. (d) - 3 2 (d) Suhani Compare the call record time and name the employee who will get least payment. OR Compare total time record of Trijal and Trisha and mention who earned Class-VIH 10 more. Assignment-3 CH-1: RATIONAL NUMBERS Very Short Answer Questions : Q1. Which is greater 7 or 4 5 48 02. Write Q3. Write down arational number in -60 in the standard form. p form whose numerator is (-3) x(-2) and denominator is 16 + (-4). 4 Q4. Represent Q5. Write two rational numbers whose absolute value is on a number line. 7 2 3 Short Answer Questions : Q1, Write three rational number equivalent to : -3 2 4 (a) (c) -9 (b) 4 Q2. Express Q3. Fill in the blanks if as a rational number with numerator - 28. 8 Q4. Find the value of x : (a) -3 4 xX 20 -1 (c) - (b) 4 +X = 7 14 (d) 14 X = 9 63 -X 14 63 Am away frorm schoo and Rahul lives 21 knaway from school. Who live far from the sch long Answer Questions : Arange the foliowing in descending order: 17 21 25 Find the average of Strbtract the surm of ' 14 4 -S 6 and 8 and - 32 from the sum of and 5 Rohit donated a part of his nonthiy Income to NGO working for education of Girl Child. He spend 1 of his salary on food, on rent and 15 on other expenses. If he is left with R9000, find his monthiy income. "-7x 11" and denominator is Write a rational number in which the numerator is 2 more than form. 3 less than 3 x 6. Also, reduce the rational number in lowest ss-VIl Minimal keavning Worksheet CH-1: RATIONAL NUMBERS Ql. Find x such that the rational number in each of the following pairs are equivalent. 48 (1) Q2. - 14 ' (i) 21 15 -5 X 7 Represent the following rational numbers on Number line: 8 3 (a) 5 (d) (c) (b) Q3. Compare the rational numbers. (a) -8 5 and w 7 (b) 13 and 3 -51 -23 9 6 (6) 16 43 Arange the tollowing rational Numbers as directed. 7-11 Class-VIi (in Ascending Order) 10 -a0 75 -17 11 -7 3 30 15 10 5 (in Descending Order) 20 14 and 21 CORET QS. AcertainCfreezing process OF every hour. Whatrequires that rOOm will be the Q6. Express (a) Q7. Q8. as a emper ature to be temperature 10 lowered frorn hours after the S0c at the rate process begins? rational number with : Numerator:63 Express (a) 3 -8 room (b) Denominator :48 -35 735 as a rational number with: Numerator:5 (b) Denominator:147 Fill in the blanks : 44 -4 (a) 35 105 (b) 15 3 Class 20 15 Oarm-lAy Oorksheet CH-2 : OPERATIONS ON RATIONAL NUMBERS Fll in the blanks (a) Numbers 1 2, 3, 4, which we use for counting, form the system of. Q1 numbers. (b) The smallest hole number is ic) The numbers which are of the form q 0 are called numbers. Add the following Rational Numbers. Q2. -3 (al and 7 -4 10 (b) 7 5 and 7 15 4 Q3. Multiply : 1 x27 04. Circle the rational numbers which is equivalent to -9 -24 -21 16 15 48 -35 -50 Express Class-VI! 30 -12 -4 Q5. 5 as a rational number with numerator 16. 16 from the given rational numbers : ORCE AssiMultiplegnment 1 Choice Q1. CH-2 : ON OPERATI O NS Questions RATIONAL NUMBERS Reciprocal of : where x # OJ is (a) Q2. (b) xi The sum of (a) Q3. (c) (d) o -5 The Sum of any (a) 1 (b) 5 rational number and its (b) -1 Q4. Inverse of (d) additive lnverse is 4 (a) (d) None of -2 -13 is 13 (b) (c) which doesn't lies between 15 (b) 10 The multiplicative Inverse of 8 (a) 3 -7 7 6 -6 2 and (c) 15 (d) o 13 21 13 is 12 (d) 10 12 -3 8 (c) (b) 3 (d) - 3 x 8 is equal to 14 (a) these -2 Q5. A rational number Q7. (c) 4 (c) o The additive (a) Q6. (titel COREI7 (b) - (c) 1 (d) 14 6 Class-Vl (a) - 1l (b) (c) 1 (d) 0 -3 3 16 9 3 -128 (a) (b) Q10. When is subtracted from (b) (a) Q11 The product of 3 2 the result is 13 -13 (d) 7 7 and its additive Inverse is 3 (a) () 27 5 -9 (d) 25 (c) -1 (b) 25 a12. When a non-zero rational number is divided by its additive Inverse, the quotient is (a) 0 (d) 2 (c) -1 (b) 1 ASSERTION AND REASONING : other For the given questions twO statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the labelled Reason (R). below. Seiect the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given (a) Both a and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. (c) A is true but R is false (d) A is false but R is true Q1. Assertion (A): ifx be a rational number, then 0 + x = x+0= x addition. Reason (R) : 'o is the ldentity element of rational numbers under Q2 Assertion (A): Commulative property does not hold true for Rational Reason (R): The rosult of Class-VIM 7 3 and 3 (18) is not same. numbers under subtraction. O3. (A) ASsertion Reason (R) : Q4. arecaIled : The 1F ad a & ad ditive 'b a r e lnverse of 3 any two raLÍOnal ditive inverse of each other. numbrs Sucn that u + b l6 Assertion (A) : mutplICation of the first rationa1 rational number by Reason (R) : Dividig one 3 21 another of b+ a O, than 'a' e 1s OY2erO, he Sarne as the second rational he number. Clas 19 Assignmc#t-2 CH-2: Case Study-i The Channel UK with Tunnel, or OPERATIONS ON RATIONAL NUMBERS loquelles in 'Channel', is an undersea rail tunnel that connects Folkestone in kent, The deepest Pas-de-Calasis, France. point of the ts length is S0 km, Channel Tunnel is 345 m below the sea makes it one of the longest average depth of thewhich under water tunnel is 40 m. The construction On the basis of (a) of the !f the of UK, wants to make the the tunnels then the Government 3 underground station, part of after every 10 distance between the (b) S km If the total cost spend on 3 4 of the tunnel is. (a) $ 10,000,000 (c) tunnels in the world. ne Channel Tunnel started in 198S and it was opened on 6 May i94. above Information. Answer the following question. (a) 10 km (b level. two consecutive stations is (c) 15 km (d) 7.5 km making 50 km Tunnel is $ 16,000,000 then the cost for (b) $ 4,000,000 (c) $ 8,000,000 making (d) $ 12,000,000 Atrain at a uniform speed. Covers a distance of 100 km in 2= hrs. How much time the train will take to pass the Channel Tunnel. "2 OR 1 if the depth of the sea beyond the Channel tunnel is - 4000-m. Find the total distance between the sea depth & the earth surface considering the average depth of (give the answer as the the tunnel rational number in standard form) Case Study-2 plays an important Now a days smart phone accounts and do the transaction by role in our life. We can easily just a single click. access our bank needs (like go out to manage the daily can't and alone lives person, he the price of "Mr. Mohan a Busy phone. For this, he searched smart a purchase He decided to grocery, mediums etc.) phone was 15,000. websites. The cost price of different phone on two 20 Class-VII AMAZON FLIPCART Bumper Sale Black Friday Sale Every article is on 2 3 of CP But Amazon have an additional offer the offer Ply only 1 5 of the CP. was: Pay through HDFC Credit Card get an additional discount of 1 of the cost price. 6 On the basis of above Information, answer the following : (i) (ii) The amount offered by Flipcard is: (a) ? 3000 (b) 10,000 (c) 12,000 (d) The amount of additional discount offered by Amazon : When payment is mad using HDFC Credit card. (c) 10,000 (a) 1500 (b) 2500 S,000 (d)3000 (iii) Which website offer the move discount of Mr. Mohan use his Credit Card and by how much. OR If FLIPCARD also gives the same discount on HDFC Credit Card,then smart phone. calculate the price of Ciass 2t Minimal kearning Oorksheet CH-2 : Q1 2 OPERATIONS ON RATIONAL NUMBERS 1 21 and c = then check that io- b)-c*0-(b- c) Q2. Verify the property a x (b x c) = o x (b x c) for o = 1 3. Find any three rational numbers between 24 and 1 4 (10tal GORCE Q4 Multiply the sum of and 13 21 Q5. Verify Q6. Simplify5 + COREI7 by their difference. 3 = X -18 -12 - 25 15 25 Class-V Ciass-VI! Q9. Q8. Q7. Find to A be book Verify the read sum of additive that has by 350 Neeta. pages. (x + y) Neeta x+ has y by Inverse of read 7 and 5 part 28 multiplicative of the x = 7 -3 and = y book. Inverse taking Find 21 13 the of 3 -2 remaining number of pages