Social Media? What is Social Media? Social media is a general term used for any interactive digital technology. •Facebook •Twitter •YouTube •Blogs (e.g., Tumblr, Word Press, etc.) TOP 10 MOST POPULAR SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES TOP 10 MOST POPULAR SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES SOCIAL NETWORK MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS 10. TUMBLER - 115,000,000 -Microblogging and social networking website founded by David Karp in 2007. 9. ASK.FM - 160,000,000 -Global social networking site where users create profiles and can send each other questions. It was once a form of anonymous social media that encouraged questions to be submitted anonymously. TOP 10 MOST POPULAR SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES SOCIAL NETWORK MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS 8. PINTEREST - 200,000,000 is a free website that requires registration to use. Users can upload, save, sort, and manage images—known as pins—and other media content (e.g., videos) through collections known as pin boards. TOP 10 MOST POPULAR SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES SOCIAL NETWORK MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS 7. REDDIT - 330,000,000 is a social news platform that allows users to discuss and vote on content that other users have submitted. TOP 10 MOST POPULAR SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES SOCIAL NETWORK MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS 6. TWITTER - 336,000,000 is a free social networking microblogging service that allows registered members to broadcast short posts called tweets. 5. WEIBO - 376,000,000 TOP 10 MOST POPULAR SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES SOCIAL NETWORK MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS 5. WEIBO - 376,000,000 is a social networking and microblogging service based in China. The largest Internet portal in China. TOP 10 MOST POPULAR SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES SOCIAL NETWORK MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS 4. QZONE - 563,000,000 It allows users to customize their blogs, keep diaries, send photos and listen to music. TOP 10 MOST POPULAR SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES SOCIAL NETWORK MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS 3. INSTAGRAM - 1,000,000,000 is a free, online photo-sharing application and social network platform that was acquired by Facebook in 2012. Instagram allows users to edit and upload photos and short videos through a mobile app. TOP 10 MOST POPULAR SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES SOCIAL NETWORK MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS 2. YOUTUBE - 1,900,000,000 is a social media platform. Its core functionality beyond presenting videos to watch is to allow for social interactions. TOP 10 MOST POPULAR SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES SOCIAL NETWORK MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS 1. FACEBOOK -2,230,000,000 is a popular free social networking website that allows registered users to create profiles, upload photos and video, send messages and keep in touch with friends, family and colleagues. source: Dreamgrow.com What Are The Real Benefits Of Social Media? Organization’s message will reach a wider audience Strengthens & Builds Relationships Engages Constituents Facilitates Collaboration Mobilizes constituents around issues that are important to them and creates advocates Easier and broader dissemination of information Rules of Netiquette Pre-test Write YES if you agree with the statement and NO if you disagree. 1. My computer has an antivirus so it is okay to open most e-mail attachments like e-cards and video files. 2. Your friend told you that this college application was rejected due to the fact that you posted a video of him doing crazy stuff at a party. You posted the video several years ago but later took it down to protect your friend’s reputation. Can your friend be right that the college found the video? 3. You and your best friend play a lot of video games. One time, she asks you for your password so she can help you level up and get in-game money. She promises to keep your password a secret. Is it okay to give away your password? 4. You received an email stating that your mother’s bank account is going to be forfeited if you do not respond to the email. Is it safe to reply? 5. You forgot that your essay for English class is due tomorrow. While doing your research, you found a website offering free essays. Is it okay to use the essay from this free essay website? 6. A virus is a malware that multiplies and infects other computers through flash drives. 7. Keyloggers are software that show popup ads even if you are not using your browser. 8. There is a danger in posting information about a future vacation. 9. Letting people know your birthday is probably a must if you want to get as many gifts as possible. But having it in your profile makes you vulnerable to identify the theft. 10. Search engines scan websites for search results even if you have set your post to “private”. The hypertext transfer protocol secure gives assurance that hackers are not able to intercept the message containing sensitive data as it heads to the server. T Pharming involves modifying DNS entries, which causes users to be directed to the wrong website when they visit a certain Web address. How to avoid these threats? A very effective way of avoiding these threats is verifying the authenticity and credibility of the WEB source. The Disadvantages of ICT • Cybercrimes • Combatting cybercrimes Cybercrimes Cybercrimes are illegal acts done through the use of the Internet. In 2012, Stephen Nale (Complex.com) posted a list of ten most common Internet cybercrimes as follows: 1. Phishing/Spoofing – the act of sending multiple emails to multiple users in hopes of having a number of them clicking on the links or malwares attached to the email. 2. Blackmail/Extortion – the act of using the Internet to threaten or damage someone’s reputation to extort money or anything else of value. This can be avoided if you are aware of what you should post on the Internet. 3. Accessing Stored Communications – or hacking; the act of obtaining unauthorized access to data from a computer network. 4. Sports Betting – the act of wagering on any sports event over the Internet. In some countries, gambling (including sports betting) is illegal even if you are doing it over the Internet. 5. Non-Delivery of Merchandise – the act of devising a scheme wherein a culprit posts an item or service for sale over the Internet and once the transactions have been done, does not really give the item or service. 6. Electronic Harassment – the act of anonymously using the Internet to harass, abuse, threaten, or annoy other people. 7. Child Pornography – the act of using the Internet to show child pornography. This act is highly punishable by law. 8. Drug Trafficking – the act of selling illegal substances using the Internet. 9. Criminal Copyright Infringement – the act of piracy mainly for financial gain. In late 2014, the number one pirate website, The PirateBay, was raided for the second time due to years of pirating movies, music, games, books, and other software. These kinds of websites earn money through advertising. Combatting Cybercrimes 1. Network Security. Before a hacker can get through the unauthorized files he or she is targeting, the hacker has to get through several security measures like firewalls, secure connections, passwords, anti-malwares, and data encryptions. 2. Investigation. URL tracing and logging are used by websites to track your unique IP addresses. This can be used by investigators to trace hackers. In piracy, trackers are used to identify IP addresses currently sharing a pirated file. 3. Penalties. More and more laws are being created and implemented today. Penalties include both a fine and imprisonment. TOP 6 SEARCH ENGINE DON’T TRACK AND COLLECT INFORMATION #6 #5 #4 #3 #2 #1