Sample questions CHN LEC Module 1. 1. According to WHO, these are the social structures that exhibit and create norms and values that establish social institutions. 2. A state of complete physical, mental and social being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. 3. Extends the realm of public health to include organize health efforts at the community level through both government and private sectors. 4. According to Maglaya et. al., this is the utilization of the nursing process in the different levels of clientele-individuals, families, population groups and communities, concerned with the promotion of health, prevention of diseases and disability and rehabilitation. 5. Community health nursing is rendered for the service of a professional nurse to the IFCs. What is IFC? 6. True or False. The main focus of community health nurse is massive disease prevention such a dengue and malaria. 7. The role of a CHN as programmer or Planner are the following, SATA: a. Identifies the needs and concerns of individuals, groups, families, and the community. b. Formulates health plans, especially in the absence of a community physician. c. Acts as a resource speaker on health and health-related services. d. Initiates and implements community development activities. 8. The role of a CHN as a health educator/trainer/counsellor are the following: SATA: a. Advocates health programs in the community through the dissemination of communication and information b. Conducts advocacy educations concerning premarital, breastfeeding, and immunization counselling c. Conducts and facilitate necessary training or educational orientation to other health team members in the community. d. Assist other health team members in implementing health programs in the setting. 9. This role promotes self-reliance of community and emphasizes their involvement and participation in planning, organizing, implementing, and evaluating of health services. 10. Renders direct care to various clients with different needs, may it be home, in school, clinics or work setting. A role of a CHN. 11. What are the 9 roles of CHN? 12. What are the 7 core values of a CHN? 13. This skill states that anything said on the nurses and other health-practitioners by their patients must be held in the strictest confidentiality. 14. This skill requires nurses to be truthful. Truth is fundamental in building a trusting relationship. 15. This is a socially transmitted behavior, patterns, rules of conduct, arts values, beliefs, custom, rituals, lifeways, and products of existence that guide the worldwide and decision making. Module 2 16. What republic act number where defines the legal nursing practices. 17. These are the duties of the nurse, SATA: a. To provide nursing care using the nursing process. b. To establish linkages with community resources and coordination with health team. c. To teach guide and supervise students in nursing education programs. d. To collect comprehensive data pertinent to the health status of the population. 18. What are the six standards of care? 19. On what year does the Fajardo Act created? 20. This Act creates the sanitary divisions. 21. Who sent four nurses to Cebu to take care of mothers and their babies? 22. They sent 2 nurses to do home visiting in manila and to take care of mothers and infants there. 23. This act created the office of general inspection. This office is created due to increasing demands for nurses to works outside the hospital. 24. She took charge of public health nursing work. Her staff was composed of one American nurse supervisor, one American dietician, 36 Filipino nurses working in the provinces and one nurse and one dietician assigned in two sanitary division. 25. On what year does the office of Ms. Perlita Clark demolished due to lack of funds. 26. She is the first Filipino nurse supervisor under the bureau of health. 27. What are the two government schools of nursing established at 1926? 28. A law that created the 81 RHU in the Philippines. Module 3 29. This is applicable to the different levels of the community health nurses’ clientele. It is viewed as an open system; the client is considered a set of interacting elements that exchange energy, matter or information with external environment to exist. 30. This is based on the belief that learning takes place in a social context, that is, people learn from one another and that learning is promoted by modeling or observing other people. 31. Provides basis for much of the practice of health education & health promotion today. The individual must know what to do and how to do it before taking any action. 32. Nancy Milio created this to provide health status existing in the population occurs due to too little or excess critical health sustaining resources whereby people who have enough and safe food, shelter, water, and environment are vulnerable to infectious diseases which too much food will lead to obesity. 33. This explores many biopsychosocial factors that influence individuals to pursue health promotion activities. 34. This is based on assumption that behavior change takes place over time, progressing through a sequence of stages. 35. It provides a model for community assessment, health education, planning, and evaluation. Module 4 36. The scope of medical practice is enumerated in what R.A 37. The scope of nursing practice is enumerated in what R.A 38. The scope of midwifery practice is enumerated in what R.A 39. The scope of nutrition and dietetics practice is enumerated in what R.A 40. The scope of medical technology practice is enumerated in what R.A 41. Refers to the science of foods, the nutrients and other substances therein, their action, interaction, and balance in relation to health. 42. Refers primarily to the therapeutic and food services aspects of delivery of nutritional services in hospital. 43. A duly trained physician who is especially trained in methods of laboratory medicine, or the gross and microscopic study and interpretation of tissues, excretions and secretion of the human body and its functions. 44. A person who engaged in the work of medical technology under the guide of a pathologist or registered physician authorized by the DOH. 45. A person certified and registered with the board as qualified to assist a medical technologist. Module 5 46. This refers to freedom of action, as chosen by an individual person who are autonomers and capable of choosing and acting on plans they themselves have decided on. 47. This is the duty that helps others gain what benefits to them but does not carry the obligation to risk one’s own welfare or interiors in helping others. 48. This could be described as the moral obligation to act on the basis of fair adjudication between competing claims. This is linked to fairness, entitlement, and equality. 49. In health care ethics, justice is divided into three categories. What are those? 50. What are the two elements of principle of justice? 51. This theory claims that everyone is entitled to whatever they get in the natural lottery at birth and there is no responsibility for government or its agencies to improve the lot of those less unfortunate of others. 52. This theory of justice claims that the best way to distribute resources among citizenry is to decide how expenditures or the use of resources will achieve the greatest net of good and serve the largest number of people. 53. This theory first identifies the least advantaged number of community. This might create problems in case of limited resources. 54. This theory of justice claims that justice requires the “equality of net welfare for individuals.” In this theory, the distribution of good in community takes the need of all citizens into equally. 55. What are the legal safeguards of CH Nurses? 56. This is the law that is designed to protect health practitioners while giving care in emergency situations. 57. Sources of pronouncement of Law: 58. It is made in good faith, on any subject matter in which the party communicating has an interest, or in reference to which he has, or honesty believes he has duty. 59. This is the duration of prohibition that must be forever remained until it is removed by the patient themselves 60. This is the one who is qualified to testify based on special knowledge, skill experience and training. Testimony of opinion may be given. Module 6 61. This is a system in which a minor has been placed into a ward, group home, or private home of a state-certified caregiver, refereed to as a “foster parent” or with a family member approved by the state. 62. These are people who officially take a child into their family for a period of time, without being their legal parents. 63. This is an act providing for stronger deterrence and special protection against child abuse, exploitation and discrimination, providing penalties for its violation and for other purposes. 64. Also known as children’s emergency relief and protection act that directs the national and local government agencies to implement and sustain comprehensive emergency program to protect children from disaster and emergencies. 65. This is any act of gender-based violence that results or is likely to result in physical or sexual or psychological harm or suffering to women. 66. The refusal or failure to fulfil a caregiving obligation. 67. Non-consensual sexual contact of any kind with older person 68. The illegal or improper exploitation or use of funds or resources of the older person. 69. The infliction of mental anguish. 70. The infliction of pain or injury, physical coercion, or physical or drug induced restraint. Module 7 71. This law was written to ensure sufficient supply of medications in the country at the lowest possible cost. 72. This is a medication created to be the same as an already marketed brand-name drug. 73. This is the compulsory health insurance program of the government as established in this Act, which shall provide universal health insurance coverage and ensure affordable, acceptable, available, accessible health care services for all citizens of the Philippines. 74. Promotes voluntary blood donation to provide sufficient supply of safe blood and to regulate blood banks. This act aims to inculcate public awareness that blood donation is a humanitarian. Module 8 75. This refers to the totality of all policies, equipment, products, human resources and services which address the health needs of people. 76. It is the global health organization formed in April 1948. Its objective is the attainment by all people of the highest possible level of health. 77. These are created in order top uphold principles of human dignity, equality, equity at the global level. 78. This is a set of adopted goals in 2015 to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all as part of a new sustainable development agenda. 79. This serves as the main governing body of health services in the country. They hold over-all technical authority on health as it is a national health policy maker and regulatory institution. 80. This is the overriding goal of DOH. Support mechanism will be through sound organizational development, strong policies, system and procedures, capable human resources and adequate financial resources. 81. This is largely financed through a tax-based budgeting system at both national and local levels and where health care is generally given free at the point of services. 82. This is largely market-oriented and where healthcare is paid through user fees at the point of service. 83. What are the two sectors of Philippine health care delivery system? 84. Commonly known as health center; headed by municipal health officer or a physician. 85. It is the first contact health care facility that offers basic services at the barangay level. 86. P1 -yung definitions ng nursing roles, educator, researchers, change agent ganer etc. topics na natandaan kong nasa exam Module 9 - Goal of Primary Health Care Principles of primary health care ELEMENTS 10 medical Plants PRAMIS Alternative Healthcare Modalities CFU Module 10 - Family Definiti0on Section 1,2,3 no 4 Family structure Decisions in Fam Decent Residence Affectional Function and Social Functions Stages 1-9 Family Task of Duvall & Niller Fam Health Task of Maglaya Fam Roles Duvall Stevenson Model (yung nasa unang table lang) Health as a Goal of Fam Health care CFU Module 11 - Nursing Assessment 1st and 2nd level assessment Data Collection Socio-economic - Definition of Observation, physical examination, interview Data analysis substeps CFU Module 12 - Definition of modifiability, Preventive Potentials,Salience, and Nursing Diagnosis Module 13 - Definition of Implementation Methods of teaching knowledge Module 14 - Primary Health Care The Bag technique Thermometer Technique Home isolation Techniques (esp. number 6) Health education Principles CFU Module 15 - Dimensions of Evaluation Records Family Records Health Records Importance and Uses Registers Reports Purposes of writing reports CFU Module 16 - Glucose water for first feeding Supplements What type of food should be given CFU Module 17 - RA 10152 Overall Goal Six preventable diseases Vax under EPI Doses CFU Module 18 - IMCI DEF, Goal, Objective, Strategy Five Disease Focus on IMCI IMCI case management process Meaning ng pink yellow green CFU Module 19 - Four time-bound interventions Skin-skin prevents hypoglycemia and hypotension Eenc with 90 mins up to 6 hours of life Newborn screening (Goal, Specimen Collection, Timing) BEMONC and EmONC CFU Module 20 - Environmental Health accdg to WHO Migration Health Cost Levels of Environmental Sanitation Presidential decree 856 DEF of Sanitation Objective 6Fs (Fingers, Fluids, Flies, Fields/Floors, Food) Implemented Barriers (Primary and Secondary) Clean Air Act Programs ro address air pollution Rights of citizens on this law (alam ko sa question nakalagay don Rights of citizens on clean air act exept or SATA basta ganon 1 point yun hahhaha) CFU Module 21 - Health problems of school Children Health Education Heath Screening Role of school nurse Identified health hazard CFU Module 22 - CFU Module 23 - DEF of entrepreneur, entrepreneurship Nurse entrepreneurs place of work Roles and duties of entre nurse CFU
