csEe t@$y zo/5; Itrq!"L+ rpfer to rho followlng nr6p sxtrnot of Oolclsn Orevo, JFmBf pe. and ira envlrons, 25 -J . Whati'is the grid reference of the school (Sch) at Golden Grove? 6m l,'rr',r,,t Y$OS rm s@ o | r o y, V. ) iKlLOilEnES tr I HTLES The bearing of the main road junction at Golden Grove from the main ncad junction at Arcadia Junction (near Easting 24) is APPROXIMATELY (A) ' 273426 (B) 287434 (C) ,, 426273 (D) '' 434287 ) 26 MEnES foOO Mainroad (A) (B) The general direction of port Morant from 045" 132 (c) 228 (D) 312" Golden Grove is (A) I northeast (B) :northwest (C) southwesr (D) ,. southeast 'r /':n n\I T /-\ Trr'n lrr\rr hr ^F .t -3- .i' i. Items 2t-5 refer to the following map. - 6sJ# ? M 'f."dl 4a 28 ss$'- RAILWAY .QIATIoIY a- KEY e Houlo . 27 . .95 , .94 ur : Swamp Road H nriag" Scale in Kilometres t. Canal +r-l-l-r f,sihvay .:1 .r. I clercp I What is the form of the settlement inwhich the church is located? '1 (A) ,; Isolated (B) '.' I-inear (C) , Dispersed (D) :'. Nucleated .t- 5. The feature passing through P is a (4) (B) (C) (D) road river canal railway GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE i'i -4:Ilemg-GZ refer to the following world map. 66'/r; 60.:s 600 s 66.'Yr"' 66r/2" : 6. is the location of St Peteisburg?' {hat a (A) '(B) (c) :(D) 7. 3OoN 90ow 8. The direction of the prime meridian from New Orleans is ,..' (A) (B) 300N 600w 60"N.300w 600N 30"E (c) i (D) east west north south ,:What time is it in New Orleans when it is ';10:00 p.m. on Monday in St !.ejersburg? (A) 2:00 a.m. Sunday (B) 2:00 p.m. Sunday (C) 2:00 a.m. Monday ,(D) 2:00 p.m. Monday i GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE -5'jj .t Items'9-10 refer to the sketch map below. t )"; . . ,.1 , .;: :.; i j::: 1; '' 1.'j.:ii:t ..': 'I t-, :: 'I i 'i , ': .11. : . lJl. ::l.r' j ..' ,ir': I Contours in metres 012 . .. | : . : ..ri.:.. O -::: .. .. -r :,.r.. : 'j.-,..'j .. . rWhatiis the 6pe of sl6pe at XY? (A) , Dip (B) , Scqrp (c) ': Convex (D) :' Concave -a 10, ' | ' lr.- The approximete gradient of the line AB is (A) 1 in 10 (B) I in 20 (c) I in 40 (D) 1 in 50 ,i,:'.: : :.i ' GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE -6Items 11-12 refer to the following map extract of the Black River area, Jarnaica. -!Le .{t-* .+ -.t.1 I J: >+}' & ._ '-Jll. - -!lr- - JIL - 9: \:q fr,-\ I\dr r' 4F \ 4r^ .. 'fF l- -+ *'zla'*' ff:r \- rf' ' lA. -lll -./s +\ i-- .qr - + ,it \sl \ :\ -+(- A 4T ,|!. ,lJ. R -A -s-j j-. "1.r*"-i -,t!.i41 :.15-41.*^t *%T;-. 4a -\.rgfr 4r. 11. On the map extract, the feature labelled X(at257412) is a (A) (B) (C) (D) 12. confluence distributary river captnre deferred junction The general direction offlow of the Black River is (A) sE CB) NE (c) NNE (D) ssw GO ON TO TI{E NEXT PAGE -7Items 13-15 refer to the following gnph which shows the percentage of total population employed in agriculture in 1950 and 2000 in some Caribbean territories. ffit 19s0 Fm2000 The Bahamas Barbados Cuba Dominican Republic Guadeloupe Haiti Jamaica Martinique Puerto Rico Tlinidad and Tobago 13. Which country had the LARGEST percentage decline in people employed in agriculture? (A) (B) (C) (D) 14. Haiti Martinique Dominican Republic Trinidad and Tobago In 2000, the county with the LOWEST percentage ofpeople employed in agriculture was (A) (B) (C) (D) Barbados Martinique Puerto Rico Guadeloupe 15. In which countries did employment in agricultue decline by more than 40 per cent of the total population over the period? (A) (B) (C) Haiti, Guadeloupe, puerto Rico DominicanRepublic,Guadeloupe, Haiti Dominican Republic, Jamai-ca, Martinique DominicanRepublic,Guadeloupe, CD) Martinique -8Item 16 refers to the following map of a continent. 23%o 23%" 45"8 16. The shaded area on the map is BEST described as the (A) Tropics CB) Arctic Zone (C) Mediterranean (D) Temperate Zone 17. Which of the following statements about lines of latitude is tnre? (A) They meet at the poles. CB) They are all great circles. (C) They represent angular distance from the prime meridian. (D) They represent the angular distance north and south of the equator. 1. t ! ',} -9- .)1 .,1, .1 .rj Items 1H9 refer to the following graphs which show rainfall conditions, J '.i f, II, III and IV. .t ,t '1 t i r :i It ll .j ii FMAMJ J ASOND JF'MAMJ J ASOND FMAMJ ASOND JFMAMJ JASONI) I t:i 1 18' under which of the conditions would the flow of a river (A) (B) (C) (D) 19. vary Mosr from season to season? I and II only I and Itr only II and Itr only trandtVonly under which of the conditions is there the GREATEST (A) I only CB) II only (C) Itr only CD) tV onty variation in rainfall? -10Items 20-21 refer to the following map' KEY rll 0? Buildings i.iil,:ii."- Send ,a r/--"-- '-- 4om'-/ Contours a=:sr_:: V.I40m 0 lkm Scale:2cm=1km The features found at T on the map are (A) (B) (C) (D) 21. a bay and beach a headland and baY a beach and headland cliffs and coral reefs AcontoursketchfromPointRtoPointXwouldlooklike (A) --i:.dt t'-t^1 Iteigltt . I n nV--t \ "R x Distance (B) ""',*it 1201 'of-o\r "R (c) t t -f I \t v Distance x | Height^ (m) | '111 ,^.f \ r | -/ ".:l n(\ "R x Distance (D) ""',*il ?l /\-A. 4o1-/ "R I \ F Distance x - 11 Items22-23 refer to the following rainfall and temperature gaph. Rain Temp. (nm) fcl 150 100 1 I J FMAMJJAS OND Month 22. The annual range of temperatue isAPPROXIMAIELy (A) (B) (c) (D) 23. (c) (D) J 1 J 15o 24o Which of the following statements is tnre? (A) (B) 'I 50 r2o The hottest months of the year are also the driest. The hottest months of the year are also the wettest. There is little variation in rainfall throughout the year. There is little variation in temperature throughout the year. - 12Item24 refers to the fotlowing population density map of Trinidad. Population Denstty Inhabitants per sq km Tlinidad [1970 Censusl ffi + Over 1100 per sq krn 561-1100 per sq km 350-560 per sq km 20V349 per sq h 50-199 per sq km UI\DER 49 per sq km Which of the following statements is tnre according to the population density (A) (B) (C) (D) The west has the lowest population' The southwest is sparsely populated' The centre has the higlest population' The northwest is densely populated' map of Trinidad? -13Item 25 refers to the following block diagram which shows the wave patterns of an earthquake along a fault and fourpoints labelled W, X, Y andZ. Which of the points in the diagram represents the focus? (A) w (B) x (c) Y (D) z 26. 27. Which ofthe following statements isNOT 28. Potholes will tend to form on the bed of a true ofALL volcanoes? river if the river has a (A) (B) Their eruptions are violent. They occur in areas of crustal (A) (C) Their cones are made of ejected (D) material. Various gases are emitted during eruption. When magma emerges on the surface, it may lead to the formation of (A) (B) (C) (D) (B) weakness. sills dykes laccoliths lavaflows (C) (D) 29. low volume andflows overa steep gradient highvolumeandflowsoverastgep gradient lowvolumeandflowsoveragentle gradient highvolumeandflowsoveragentle gradient As one climbs amountain" the surrounding temperahrre (A) (B) (C) (D) decreases increases fluctuates remains constant -1430. How does vegetation contribute to the development of soils? The IMAIN difference between weathering and erosion relates to the (A) (B) (C) (D) (A) (B) (C) (D) 33. It provides the parent material. Roots increase the depth of soil. It decomposes to form humus. Itdecomposestoproduceinorganic matter. The slow downhill movement of debris What is the CORRECT order ofthe stages in the development of a hurricane? and soil under the influence of gravity may BEST be described as (A) Tropical disturbance, storm, 34. 31. removal of materials temperature of the materials moisture content of the rocks slope ofthe land bearing the rocks (A) (B) (C) (D) depression, hurricane Tropical depression, disturbance, a landslide (B) soil creep soil erosion mass wasting (C) Tropical storm, depression, stom, hurricane (D) distr:rbance, hurricane Tropical disturbance, depression, storm, hurricane Item 32 refers to the following diagram. 35. Fold mountains form where crustal plates move (A) (B) (c) 'C';fi:.: (D) ii:iii;; Prevailing 7 TVinds {iiffi #i::iiii*$ u'iiiir\ f#;:.' lii,,i'. I ii ti:.. # r'.':''.' 36. Which of the following phrases defines exfoliation? (A) (B) 32. Which ofthe following weather conditions is NOT shown in the diagram above? (A) (B) (c) (D) Rain shadow on the leeward side Frontal rainfall on the mountain top Relief rainfall on windward slopes Descending dry winds on the leeward side up and down towards each other parallel to each other away from each other (c) (D) Peeling off of the outer layers of rocks Splitting of rocks into rectangular blocks Movement ofrocks due to the iction of rivers Disintegration of rocks by root penetration into crevices Item 37 refers to the following diagram. Which ofthe following statements may explain why some areas in Caribbean t"oiio.i"i *" sparsely settled? M.F I. u. m. (A) I and tI onlv (B) I and IIr ojy (Cl llandltronly CD) I, II and III 1 37. They are hilly and forested. They have no mineral resources. Transport links are generally poor. In the diagram, X represents (A) (B) (C) (D) Which of the following conditions is NOT likely to result from the sltting 6;f*;o"ry (manufacturin g) industri", percolation evaporation transpiration precipitation Item 38 refers to the following ii ti" illit"* e) q) lCl z Increased exporrs Reduced cosi of living Increasedemptof_"jopporruniries CD) Reduction in tle i*pi'""'rili diagram. "r cOnS rmer gOOdS 41. urbanization in Caribbean Iqla countries USUALLYresulrs in (A) housing shortages in the cities rncreased employnent CB) in the cities oe;51sed foreign exchange (c) eamngs .rmprovement (D) The dotted line represents (A) a plateau (B) the hilltop (C) the watershed @) the drainage basin . :. Ii.' A^ ^i-.:^ .,. . . in the standard ofliving -16Items 4?A3 refer to the following sketch map. Blue Ridge N t :-.-* ** + 45. + + "Algae, nourished by waters enriched with nuhients, grow inabundance overthe corals causing them to die." The situation described above can result from r I (A) (B) ila ,t& -,t_h t!4 i!. (c) .il& ,t-h (D) oil pollution fishing and dynamite dredging and mining sewage discharge .,_M {4 Swanp trl Building ffi Mountain a Main I 46. Caribbean? Urban Centre 42. Road (A) (B) (C) (D) Which of the following features BEST explain the location of the urban centre in the sketch map? L U. ru. The presence offlat land The nearness to the mountains The presence of a natural harbour (A) (B) I and II only I and III only tr and Itr only I, II and III (c) (D) 43. # to expand? 44. Which of the following factors is the MOST imFortant in the location ofprimary industries? (A) Labour (B) Power (C) Transportation CD) Raw materials Climates Camivals Coral reefs Tropical forests Item 47 refers to the following diagram which shows four locations labelled I, II, III and IV. In which direction is the town MOST likely (A) East CB) West (C) North (D) South Which of the following features exert the GREATEST influence on tourism in the :.:'.#i!:i ',i:":/ r1 47. Based on the diagram, at which of the locations,is an urban centre MOST likely to be found? (A), r (B) II (c)' trr (D), , rV I .1 , t'' -t7Which ofthe following conditions is NOT afecting nrgUtgm industrial development f in the Caribbeau? (A) I? (C) (D) 49. SZ. Which of the following situations contributes MOST to pollution of the environment ofcapital cities in CARICOM countries? Size of market Avaitability of capital Size of labour force Quantityofrawmaterials (A) Accumulation of garbage from factories q) q) (D) Which of the following circumsrances are -challenges to peasant farmers in the Discharge of chemicals in the sea Discharge offish waste in the sea Discharge of exhaust fumes from motor vehicles Caribbean? I. U. m. (A) (B) (C) 53. Lack of capital Lack of crop variety Soil erosion (D) (A) (B) (C) (D) I andtr only I and III onty II and m oolv I, tr and Itr 54. 50. Thetotaloutputfrompeasantfarmsisoften Iow because A (B) (C) (D) 51. U[ Zonngofmarine activities Harvestingofcoral fo.r..,olltions 55. Raw sewage Oxygen depletion Depositing in the sea Piling up in sectuded spots _Burying and covering *itt, dirr D'mping along water courses gases, Iiquids and solids which {nrrry affect the earth and its f"l"Uilri, L examples of (A) sedimenb CB) pollutants (C) solid waste CD) contaminants for souvenirs Discharging sewage and industrial waste along the shore (A) I and II only (B) I and Itr only (C) Ilandmoiv (D) I, II and III Smog Oil spill Which ofthe following p_ractices may help to eliminate problems olpoUutioo-ci""t"a by organic household waste? (A) 9l fl (D) only one crop is grown holdings are verysmall fanners grow mainly food crops plots are located in r_ot" *"". Whichofthefollowingpracticesmayharm the marine environmeiit in tU" C*iUbean? I U. Which of the following is a form of air pollution? s6. Which of the following features an LINHEALII{y coral ind.icates reef? Brightly cotoured coral e] Large Il1 Large number ofparrot fish variety ofspecies of corat 9] CD)i, E49gsiveariaottrieht*ni,"..*r ^n rt ,i :i -18Items 57-5Srefertothefollowingdiagramshowingaseries ofconsequences Tropical Deforestation ; Great Overland Flow I -E*m fromtropical deforestation. 57- which of the following consequences BEsTrepresents X? (A) Flooding (B) Reduced rainfall (C) Decreased canopy CD) Reduced soil fertiliry 58. what other consbquence can result from tropical deforestation? (A) (B) (C) (D) 59. Lumbering Loss offlora Increase in fauna Increase in underground water Flooding can be prevented by I. II. m planting vegetation creating reserves for trees clearing vegetation on slopes (A) Iandtronly (B) I and Itr only (C) II and III only CD) I,II and III Which of the following actions can be used to reduce the emission I. II. m. (A) CB) (c) (D) of greenhowe gases? Increased use of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) Increased use of solarpower Reduction in the use of fossil fuels I and tr only I and III only II and Itr only I, tr and III END OF TEST IF YOU FII\IISE BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CTNCK Y'oT,R WORI( ON THIS TEST.