STUDENT NAME: NALELI MPHALI STUDENT ID: 2231912 MODULE NANE: COMPUTER NETWORKS ASSESSMENT TYPE: INTERNAL/ASSIGNMENT 1 a) Advantages of Networking in a School Networking a school with 32 class rooms, 640 students, 10 administrative staff and three science labs offers various advantages that contribute to enhanced communication, enriched educational capabilities, and rationalised executive processes. Advantages: Efficient Communication: Unbroken communication among students, teachers, and administrators is enabled by networking through email, messaging platforms, and collaborative tools. This promotes a more efficient flow of communication, reducing delays and enhancing overall productivity. Access to Online Resources: A networked school environment provides students and teachers with access to a wide range of online educational resources like digital libraries, educational websites, and multimedia content that can improve the learning skill. Teachers can integrate these resources into their lesson plans, promotion a more engaging and active classroom environment. Centralized Information Management: Centralized storage and administration of data can reduce the risk of information loss and ensuring data stability. This facilitates easy access to student records, attendance, and other important information for administrators. Centralized information management streamlines administrative tasks and enhances overall data security. Collaborative Learning Opportunities: Networking provides co-operative learning experiences by allowing students to work together on projects and assignments, even if they are in different locations. This promotes creativity, and the development of essential collaborative skills that are valuable in the modern workforce. Remote Learning Capabilities: Unforeseen events can happen anytime such as pandemics or extreme weathers, a networked school can flawlessly change to remote learning. Teachers can conduct virtual classes, share educational materials and interact with students from any location, ensuring continuity in education and minimizing disruptions to the learning process. Cost-Efficiency: Implementing a network infrastructure can lead to cost savings in various areas. A schools can reduce the need for physical resources such as paper through increased use of digital communication and documentation. Networking a school can lead to improved communication and enhanced learning experiences. The implementation of a strong network infrastructure fosters a technologically advanced educational environment and also contributes to the overall efficiency and effectiveness of school operations. a) Networking Hardware Requirements: Hardware Device Description Quantity Justification Router Enterprise-grade router with multiple ports and VPN support 1 Manages data traffic, ensures high-speed internet connectivity, and supports secure remote access for teachers/administrators. Switches Managed Ethernet switches with sufficient ports 4 Connects computers, printers, and other devices in each class, providing high-speed, reliable local network connectivity. Wireless Access Points Dual-band, highcapacity access points 10 Ensures seamless Wi-Fi connectivity throughout the school, supporting the increasing number of devices used for education. Firewall Network firewall appliance 1 Protects the network from unauthorized access and cyber threats, ensuring the security of sensitive data. Server Powerful server for centralized data storage and management 1 Hosts centralized databases, student information systems, and collaborative tools, facilitating efficient information management. Network Cabling Ethernet cables - Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) UPS units for critical network devices - Ensures reliable wired connections in classrooms providing a stable connection for critical tasks. Provides backup power during electrical outages, safeguarding against data loss and ensuring continuous network operation. Network Printers Network-enabled printers for each classroom and the admin block 33 Facilitates efficient printing and scanning, allowing teachers and students to share resources seamlessly. Computers/Laptops Desktop computers or laptops for Students and 650 Enables teachers to access online resources, manage student data, and participate in virtual collaboration. administrative staff Network Cabling Quality Network Cabling - high-quality Ethernet cables to ensure reliable and high-speed wired connections. Security System Cameras andaccess control system - Security cameras and access control systems for physical security, complementing the network security measures