PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING LESSON PLAN IN ENGLISH 9 School: Dumaguete City National High School Teacher: Franklin M. Bituin Teaching Dates and Time: May 23, 2024 I. II. III. IV. Grade Level: 9 Learning Area: English Quarter: Fourth Content Standard: Performance Standard: Most Essential Learning Competency: Use conditionals in expressing arguments. Objectives: Knowledge- Determine when it is appropriate to use conditional statements in argumentation, such as in making predictions, expressing hypothetical scenarios, or presenting logical consequences. Skills- Build arguments that use conditionals to convey ideas logically and coherently, ensuring that the conditionals are consistent and meaningful within the context of the argument. Affective- Actively listen to counterarguments and opposing viewpoints that involve conditionals, and respond effectively by providing counterarguments or clarifications. V. Content: Conditional Statements, including Zero, First, Second, Third, and Mixed Conditionals. VI. Modality: Face-to-face VII. Learning resources: VIII. Problem-based Learning Procedure A. Reviewing Previous Lesson or Presenting the New Lesson minutes) B. Engage/ Establishing a purpose for the lesson Review/Quiz The teacher plays a video clip that highlights statements that use conditionals. The teacher asks the students to pay attention to the highlighted statements by taking down notes. The teacher plays the video clip twice. Then, the teacher asks the students to analyze how the statements are constructed. Then, teacher communicates the expectations to the class by presenting the lesson objectives: Knowledge- Determine when it is appropriate to use conditional statements in argumentation, such as in making predictions, expressing hypothetical scenarios, or presenting logical consequences. Skills- Build arguments that use conditionals to convey ideas logically and coherently, ensuring that the conditionals are consistent and meaningful within the context of the argument. C. Presenting examples/ instances of the new lesson Affective- Actively listen to counterarguments and opposing viewpoints that involve conditionals, and respond effectively by providing counterarguments or clarifications. The teacher presents the lesson. The teacher shows two verses and asks the students to determine which clause is dependent and independent. If I were a tree I would comfort You with my shade If I were the moon I should soothe Away your cares Types of Conditionals 1. Present Real Conditionals The present real conditionals also called Zero conditional is used to talk about when you normally do in real-life situations. Form If/when… simple present…, simple present …simple present … if.when … simple present Example: When I have a day off from work, I often go to the beach. If the weather is nice, she walks to work. Note: If suggests that something happens less frequently. When suggests that something happens regularly. 2. Present Unreal Conditional Present Unreal Conditional is used to talk about what you do in an unreal or imaginary situation. The key word is would; it makes the conditional unreal. Would can only be used in the result clause of the sentence. Form If/when … simple past …, would/could/should/might + simple present Simple present … if/when … simple present Example: If I were an animal, I would like to be a panda. If I were you, I should start saving money. D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1 The teacher gives more examples by showing a video clip. The teacher plays a song entitled Locked Away by Adam Levine. Then, the students are asked to list down lines from the song that use conditionals. If I got locked away And we lost it all today Tell me honestly, would you still love me the same? If I showed you my flaws If I couldn't be strong Tell me honestly, would you still love me the same? Right about now If I judge for life, man, would you stay by my side? Or is you gonna say goodbye? Can you tell me right now? If I couldn't buy you the fancy things in life Shawty, would it be alright? Come on show me that you know Now tell me would you really ride for me? Baby tell me would you die for me? Would you spend your whole life with me? Would you be there to always hold me down? Tell me would you really cry for me? Baby don't lie to me If I didn't have anything I wanna know would you stick around? If I got locked away And we lost it all today Tell me honestly, would you still love me the same? If I showed you my flaws If I couldn't be strong Tell me honestly, would you still love me the same? Let's get it diddly-down-down-down All I want is somebody real who don't need much A girl I know that I can trust To be 'ere when money low If I did not have nothing else to give but love Would that even be enough? Gotta need to know Now tell me would you really ride for me? Baby tell me would you die for me? Would you spend your whole life with me? Would you be there to always hold me down? Tell me would you really cry for me? Baby don't lie to me If I didn't have anything I wanna know would you stick around? E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills#2 The teacher shows pictures representing social and environmental issues. The students express their stand and argument by using conditional statements. 1. Poverty 2. Bullying 3. Water Pollution 4. Mining 5. Reclamation Sample argument using Conditional: F. Making generalizations and abstractions about the lesson G. Developing mastery (Leads to Formative Assessment 3) H. Finding practical applications of concepts and skills in daily living I. Making generalizations and abstractions about the lesson I think the government can help the poor. If they create more jobs and raise the minimum wage of worker, the parents could provide the needs of the family. The teacher shows statements. Then students are asked to agree or disagree with them by expressing their argument. 1. We live in a fair and just society. 2. The Earth is a fine place and worth fighting for. 3. It is important to treat others with justice and fairness. The teacher presents a problem. The students are asked to propose a solution by making either a placard, a poster, a slogan, or a collage that encourages others to make an action to solve the given problem. The teacher shows scenarios. Then the students, provide the best conditional statement that best fits the given scenarios. The teacher asks students to explain the importance of knowing when to use a specific type of conditional. Refer to criteria in scoring: J. Evaluating Learing Criteria: 1. Clarity of Message: - Ensure that the message is clear and easily understandable. - Use simple language and avoid jargon. - Make sure the main idea or call to action is prominent and not lost in clutter. 2. Visual Impact: - Use bold and attention-grabbing visuals, colors, and fonts. - Ensure that the design elements are visually appealing and appropriate for the target audience. 3. Relevance: - The content should directly relate to the problem or issue being addressed. - Use images, symbols, or metaphors that are relevant to the cause. 4. Conciseness: - Keep the content concise and to the point. Avoid information overload. - Use short and impactful slogans or captions. 5. Engaging Design: - Utilize whitespace effectively to make the content more readable. - Balance text and visuals to create a visually pleasing composition. - Experiment with typography and layout to make the design stand out. 6. Call to Action: - Clearly state the action you want the audience to take. Whether it's signing a petition, recycling, volunteering, or any other action, make it explicit. - Use action verbs to prompt engagement (e.g., "Join us," "Take action," "Support the cause"). 7. Emotional Appeal: 9. Consistency: - Ensure consistency in design elements, color schemes, and branding (if applicable) to create a cohesive visual identity. I. REMARKS II. REFLECTION A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies work well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? Prepared by: FRANKLIN M. BITUIN