Worksheets Name Grade 7 - Biology - Quiz 2 - Food Webs/Ecosystems Relationships Class Total questions: 20 Worksheet time: 10mins Date Instructor name: Joe Viloria 1. What is the purpose of a food chain? a) To help put nutrients back into the soil b) To convert energy from the sun into food c) To describe how organizations get energy d) To produce energy for the ecosystem from eating other organizations 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. What is the role of plants in a food chain? a) They decompose nutrients b) They are secondary consumers c) They are primary consumers d) They produce energy for the ecosystem What do animals in a food chain consume? a) Only other animals b) Only plants c) Nutrients from the soil and water d) Plants and other animals What are secondary consumers in a food chain? a) Plants b) Worms c) Birds d) Seeds What do decomposers do in a food chain? a) Produce energy for the ecosystem b) Eat plants and other animals c) Help put nutrients back into the soil d) Convert energy from the sun into food What are the top predators in a food chain? a) Wolves b) Grasshoppers c) Bears and orcas d) Snakes 7. 8. What is the main source of energy in a food chain? a) Plants b) The soil c) Animals d) The sun What is the difference between a food chain and a food web? a) A food chain has more levels than a food web b) A food web includes more organisms than a food chain c) A food web only includes plants and animals, d) A food chain includes decomposers, while a while a food chain includes all living things 9. 10. food web does not What is the role of chlorella in a food chain? a) To convert energy from the sun into food b) To produce energy for the ecosystem c) To help put nutrients back into the soil d) To provide energy for the body What is the hierarchy of organisms in a food chain? a) Plants, secondary consumers, primary b) Plants, primary consumers, secondary consumers, top predators c) Top predators, secondary consumers, consumers, top predators d) Secondary consumers, primary consumers, primary consumers, plants 11. Which of the following best describes a predator-prey relationship in an ecosystem? a) A predator-prey relationship is a relationship 12. plants, top predators b) A predator-prey relationship is a relationship where two organisms have no interaction with where two organisms cooperate to obtain each other. food. c) A predator-prey relationship is a relationship d) A predator-prey relationship is a relationship where one organism hunts and consumes where two organisms compete for the same another organism for food. resources. In the food chain, what role do decomposers play? a) Decomposers help plants grow by providing nutrients. c) Decomposers are predators that feed on other organisms. b) Decomposers break down dead organisms and organic matter. d) Decomposers are responsible for pollination in plants. 13. When a bird species feeds on insects, and in doing so, it helps control the insect population, this is an example of: 14. a) Herbivory b) Mutualism c) Predation d) Commensalism Which of the following terms refers to the specific role an organism plays within an ecosystem, including what it eats and its interactions with other organisms? 15. a) Population b) Ecological niche c) Community d) Habitat If one organism benefits while the other is neither helped nor harmed in a relationship, it is an example of: 16. a) Parasitism b) Commensalism c) Mutualism d) Symbiosis Which of the following is a biotic factor in an ecosystem? a) Rocks b) Plants c) Water d) Sunlight 17. What do you call a diagram that shows the energy transfer in an ecosystem, typically in the shape of a pyramid? 18. a) Ecological pyramid b) Energy pyramid c) Ecosystem pyramid d) Food pyramid A snake that eats a mouse, which in turn eats grass, is an example of a: a) Tertiary consumer b) Secondary consumer c) Primary consumer d) Decomposer 19. What does a herbivore primarily feed on in an ecosystem? a) Rocks b) Meat c) Water d) Plants 20. Which of the following is an example of mutualism? a) Bees pollinating flowers b) A lion hunting a zebra c) A mosquito biting a human d) Tapeworms in a dog's intestines