Cambridge International Examinations Cambridge Secondary 1 Checkpoint 1113/02 SCIENCE Paper 2 October 2018 MARK SCHEME Maximum Mark: 50 Published This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates, to indicate the requirements of the examination. It shows the basis on which Markers were instructed to award marks. It does not indicate the details of the discussions that took place at an Markers’ meeting before marking began, which would have considered the acceptability of alternative answers. Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the question paper and the End of Series Report. Cambridge will not enter into discussions about these mark schemes. This document consists of 11 printed pages. IB18 10_1113_02/3RP © UCLES 2018 [Turn over ©UCLES 2018 1 Question 1113/02 transports water and minerals absorbs water and minerals from soil function Answer Page 2 of 11 plant cell Marks 2 Checkpoint Secondary 1 Science – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED two lines from a function = 0 marks each correct line = 1 mark Further Information October 2018 ©UCLES 2018 3 Question 2(b) 2(a) chloride oxide sulfide chlorine oxygen sulfur Page 3 of 11 three correct = 2 marks one correct = 0 marks 2 October 2018 Further Information A4 is 0.8 A. Marks two correct = 1 mark Answer 1 2 Further Information A3 is 0.4 A. A2 is 0.4 A. water type of compound nonmetal Answer Question Marks Checkpoint Secondary 1 Science – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED 1113/02 ©UCLES 2018 5(b) 5(a) Question 4 Question 1113/02 same or similar to the one in January stars not in the same position Page 4 of 11 1 Accept stars have moved / position of stars / constellations have moved / arrangement of stars is different different brightness of stars 1 Further Information Accept permeable skin / idea of absorbing oxygen through the skin / lays eggs in water / lays unshelled eggs Accept reference to young being tadpoles sufficient for larval stage 2 Note second marking point is dependent on correct identification of amphibian(n) Further Information Accept the biggest star has moved Marks Marks October 2018 different size stars any one from Answer valid reason e.g. larval stage / smooth skin / moist skin frog = amphibia(n) Answer Checkpoint Secondary 1 Science – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED Page 5 of 11 Marks ©UCLES 2018 more particles 7(c) more collisions 1 any volume greater than 22 (cm3) 7(b) 2 1 40 (cm3) Answer 7(a) Question October 2018 Accept less space between particles / more particles in one unit volume / more crowded particles / more particles in the same space / particles closer together / more particles (to) collide / particles more concentrated / more frequent collisions / collisions more often / more chance of collisions = 2 marks Further Information Accept same size 3 Accept grew very well / tall(er) gas C = (idea of) no change / not grown gas A = grown / increased in size 6(b) 1 Accept wilting oxygen 6(a)(ii) 1 Further Information gas B = small(er) / dying photosynthesis 6(a)(i) Answer Question Marks Checkpoint Secondary 1 Science – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED 1113/02 ©UCLES 2018 8 loud speaker letter R touching area where dots are far apart Page 6 of 11 letter C touching area where dots are close together air particles 2 Answer Question Marks Checkpoint Secondary 1 Science – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED 1113/02 Further Information October 2018 carbon dioxide any two from 9(c) 9(d) ©UCLES 2018 oxygen 9(b) Page 7 of 11 so gaseous exchange is less efficient / diffusion (of oxygen) is slower lower concentration gradient (for gaseous exchange) so less oxygen (taken in with each breath idea) air is less dense / few(er) particles / particles further apart (aerobic) respiration 9(a) 2 1 1 1 Answer Question Marks Checkpoint Secondary 1 Science – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED 1113/02 Do not accept breathing Accept anaerobic respiration Further Information October 2018 ©UCLES 2018 11(b) 11(a) Question 10(c) magnesium + hydrochloric (acid) 10(b) dispersion (violet) indigo (blue) green (yellow) orange (red) Answer Page 8 of 11 stop chemicals getting into eye / avoid injuries to eye from corrosive chemicals / stop reaction (mixture) getting into the eyes magnesium chloride + hydrogen calcium magnesium zinc iron 10(a) Marks all correct = 1 mark Further Information October 2018 note these are the only colours allowed one or two correct and in correct order = 1 mark 2 three correct and in correct order = 2 marks Further Information There must be a reference to the eye and a substance, chemical or reaction 1 Ignore refraction 1 magnesium chloride as a product = 1 mark hydrogen as a product = 1 mark 3 both reactants in any order = 1 mark 1 Answer Question Marks Checkpoint Secondary 1 Science – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED 1113/02 ©UCLES 2018 12(c) 12(b) 12(a) nitric (acid) Elements in mixtures are joined by chemical bonds. Mixtures only contain elements. Mixtures can be separated by physical means. Page 9 of 11 note if substance is written in both columns then that substance is incorrect sulfur 1 more than one tick = 0 marks one correct = 0 copper water 1 two or three correct = 1 mark (carbon) magnesium carbonate Mixtures are pure substances. all correct = 2 marks element Further Information October 2018 compound 2 Answer Question Marks Checkpoint Secondary 1 Science – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED 1113/02 low ©UCLES 2018 Page 10 of 11 (blood is at high) pressure / so it does not rupture high 14(b)(ii) low concentration of oxygen artery high concentration of carbon dioxide Answer This makes the liquid become cooler. This is called evaporation. 1 1 1 October 2018 Accept so blood vessel will not burst / resists the pressure of the blood any incorrect tick = 0 marks both ticks required Further Information Accept denser / decrease in volume / gas / (water) vapour Ignore freely Accept vigorous These molecules move fast / quick / rapid enough to escape the surface of the liquid. 4 each correct answer = 1 mark Further Information Accept heat energy / speed Marks Marks Some of the molecules have more energy. All the water molecules in the liquid are moving. Answer Checkpoint Secondary 1 Science – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED 14(b)(i) 14(a) Question 13 Question 1113/02 D E ©UCLES 2018 16 Question Answer Answer F1 x d1 = F2 x d2 but for 2 marks Page 11 of 11 balance when moments are equal / balance when clockwise moment equals anti-clockwise moment force x distance is a moment increasing / going up C 15(b) B A 15(a) Question Marks Marks 2 1 1 answer must refer to moments rather than force or pressure Accept F1 x d1 or F2 x d2 Further Information Accept accelerating / (goes) faster / slow then goes fast more than one answer = 0 marks Further Information