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SRepublic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region III
Division of City of San Jose del Monte Bulacan
SAN JOSE DEL MONTE TRADE NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
nd
2 Quarter EXAMINATION IN PRACTICAL RESEARCH 1
Name: ___________________________________________Score:_____________
Grade & Section:________________________________Teacher: Mrs. Clara Jane M. Caparas
Multiple Choice: Read each of the following statements /questions and choose the item that
answers correctly the question or the best completes the statements. Write the letter of your
choice.
1. The purpose of research presents a picture of the specific of the details of a situation, social
setting or relationship.
a) Exploratory c) Explanatory
b) Descriptive d) Quantitative
2. Educational qualifications of teachers affect their socioeconomic status because the higher
the educational qualification, the higher the salary will be. Educational qualification is.
a) Intervening variable
c) Dependent variable
b) Independent variable
d) Moderator variable
3. The characteristics of good research that any conclusion drawn is based upon hard
evidence gathered from information collected from real life experience or observation is?
a) Rigorous
c) Systematic
b) Empirical
d) Critical
4. A type of applied research that is a discipline process of inquiry conducted by and for those
taking the action.
a) Impact assessment research
b) Action research
c) Evaluation research
d) Basic research
5. The third type of research aims to explore and describe.
a) Quantitative method
b) Mixed method
c) Qualitative method
d) Scientific research
6. The quantitative research is concerned with cause - and - effect relationship.
a) Non- experimental design
c) Correlation design
b) Experimental design
d) Survey research
7. This type of qualitative research describes experiences as they lived.
a) Ethnography
c) Historical
b) Phenomenology
d) Case study
8. An abstract form _________or idea, often conveyed on a single word which serves as a
springboard or building blocks of theory.
a) Theory
c) Framework
b) Concept
d) Paradigm
9. A method of acquiring knowledge based on the scientific method of inquiry to enrich the
system of objective knowledge in the field of natural and social sciences.
a) Discipline
c) Theory
b) Research
d) Model
10. The research considers the protection of research participants by obtaining approval from
participants through voluntary written consents.
a) Validation
c) Reliability
b) Informed consent
d) Interview
11. Since a study involves people, special care is taken into consideration to ensure that
respondents are treated ethically in all aspects.
a) Open coding
c) Benchmarking
b) Ethical consideration
d) Bracketing
12. A research process that uses more than one source of data to strengthen the validity of
research by telling a more comprehensive story of the things to be examined.
a) Correlation c) Complementarity
b) Triangulation
d) Expansion
13. Civil status affects the performance of teachers in performing their duties. To which of the
variables does civil status belong?
a) Dependent variables
b) Control variable
c) Intervening variable
d) Moderate variable
14. The purpose of research is to formulate more precise questions that future research can
answer.
a) Descriptive c) Explanatory
b) Exploratory d) Combination
15. Treatment of time is another dimension in research. Researcher capture features of people
or other unit at more than time.
a) Cross- sectional
c) Summative
b) Longitudinal
d) Formative
16. One important goal in conducting research is to
a) Advance the personal and professional qualification of practitioner
b) Produce evidence based practice
c) Focus direction of the research
d) Describe characteristics of a population
17. The first step in the research process begins with generating research ideas for research
problems and synthesis.
a) Formulating research designs and methodology
b) Establishing problems and synthesis
c) Collecting data
d) Drawing conclusion and recommendations
18. Salinity is a variable that affect the growth of seaweeds. To which of the variables does
salinity fall?
a) Independent variable
c) Control variable
b) Dependent variable d) moderate variable
19. The first step in research is identifying a topic, conceptualizing a research topic would
include
a) Title of research
c) Where to start
b) Finding a focus
d) discuss with fellow researchers
20. A statement that makes a specific prediction between one to two variables.
a) Problem
c) Gap in literature
b) Hypotheses
d) proposition
21. One important basic question asked about the research title.
a) Do they meet basic questions asked?
b) Does the title describe what the study is all about?
c) What are the factors that affect the skills of teachers
d) Thinks of a topic in research which can be made and used as the title of the study.
22. An introduction answers question about the problem, one of these is.
a) What is the methodology?
C) What are the conclusions?
b) Why is it a problem?
D) What are the rec0mmendations?
23. The problem statement is
a) Background of the study
b) The verbalization and articulation as well as the analysis of the “question” in which
the researcher wants the research to answer.
c) Description of the issues
d) Analysis of the question
24. The purpose of a background study is to
a) Report observation or research results.
b) Help you to prove the relevance of your research question and to further develop the
thesis
c) Go to the library to gather data
d) Complete the research
25. A hypothesis is not the research answer , but rather
a) A theory to be tested
b) A proposal to be tested and evaluated
c) Imaginary terms or situations
d) It is an assumption in a thesis
26. A statement about the population or populations being examined that states that there is
no effect, no change or relationship.
a) Alternative hypothesis c) Research hypothesis
b) Null hypothesis
d ) Independent and dependent hypothesis
27. There are several sources of research. These are published writings and reports that
critique or reports on primary sources and can be found in periodical and references books.
a) Primary sources
b) Secondary sources
c) Tertiary sources
d) Non- documentary searching
28. Organized related literature and studies to inform the reader of what is
a) A researchable area
c) A research area of interest
b) A known and conflicting area d) A broad area of research
29. Component of research process wherein it describes properly the relationship of variables
is
a) Assumptions
c) Research design
b) Data processing
d) Theoretical framework
30. A popular system of referencing is the APA format also called
a) A brief citation of the sources in text and full citations and all work cited in the text.
b) Author- date method of parenthetical documentation or in text citation.
c) Footnotes and endnotes used to acknowledge the source of the idea or authorship.
d) A list of citation of sources whereby each citation is given description historical and
textual explanation.
31. Plagiarism is to
a) Use inappropriate statistical techniques in order to obtain favorable results and
enhance the significance of one’s research.
b) Present someone else’s ideas or work as your own.
c) Publish the same paper in two different journals without informing the editor.
d) Discuss with your colleagues data from the paper that you are reviewing for a
journal
32. Paraphrasing is
a) Harm that is physical, financial, or psychological experienced by the participants.
b) Using someone’s idea in own words to restate the author’s ideas and acknowledge
to give credits to the original author.
c) Minimizing harm and risk to human lives
d) Making derogatory comments and personal attacks in the review of author’s
submitted work.
33. Written documents such as books, periodicals, magazines, journals, newspapers and legal
citations.
a) Primary sources
b) Related literature
c) Secondary sources
d) Related studies
34. Previous studies that involves similar variables including theses, dissertations, scholarly
written papers, studies, published and unpublished.
a) Primary sources
c) Related literature
b) Related studies
d) Secondary sources
35. The purpose of review of related literature and studies is to inform the reader about what
already is known, what is not known or research blank spots.
a) Blind spots/ conflicting areas
b) Unexplored areas
c) Research gap
d) Irrelevant statement
36. A written or visual presentation that explains either graphically or in narrative form, the
main things to be studies, the key factors, concepts or variables and the assumed
relationship among them.
a) Independent variable
c) Theoretical variable
b) Conceptual variable
d) Dependent variable
37. One of the qualities of good researcher that he keeps on inventing unique, new, and
original researches is
a) Efficient
c) Resourceful
b) Creative
d) Scientific
38. It is response variable which is observed and measured to determine the effect of stimulus
variable is
a) Intervening variable
b) Moderate variable
c) Independent variable
d) Dependent variable
39. A statement showing the research design and methodology or the entire process of
research using a theory or theories for developing a hypothesis.
a) Conceptual framework
c) Independent variable
b) Theoretical framework
d) Dependent variable
40. In interpreting hypothesis test result, any result that lies outside of the confidence level,
can be _______________.
a) Confirmed
c) Accepted
b) Rejected
d) Alternated
41. In a final research output, the ____________ is referred to the “bottom line”.
a) Appendices c) Conclusions
b) References
d) Recommendations
42. In a non-random sampling technique, the researcher uses _________ sampling when they
include people that are available as they are easily recruited.
a) Quota
c) Convenience
b) Purposive
d) Cluster
43. This technique is not a non-random sampling technique
a) Quota
c) Convenience
b) Purposive
d) Cluster
44. In one of the items below, it illustrates how recommendation in a research report should
be stated: “Increase enrollment through marketing campaign” this illustrates a
recommendation that is ______________.
a) Specifically stated
c) Time - bound
b) Measurable d) Result orient
45. The element in the front matter of a thesis that ensures the use of other works cited is in
accordance with legal requirements.
a) Title page
c) Copyright page
b) Approval sheet
d) Acknowledgement
46. Which of the following refers to large scale collaboration in research?
a) Information and computer technology
b) Middleware
c) Cyber infrastructure
d) E - research
47. In writing the front matter of a thesis, the ________carries the names and signature of
adviser and panel of examiners.
a) Title page
c) Copyright page
b) Acknowledgement
d) Approval sheet
48. Which of the following qualitative approaches describe individual experiences of a
phenomenon?
a) Phenomenology
c) Case studies
b) Ethnography
d) Grounded theory
49. In organizing the research report, the chapter title assumes the ____________headings.
a) Multilevel headings c) First level
b) Third level
d) Second level
50. For appropriate sub - heading of thesis elements, the statistical tools or treatment are cited
in.
a) Sampling techniques
c) Data gathering procedure
b) Data analysis
d) Research problem
ANSWER KEY
1. B 31. B
2. B 32. B
3. B 33. B
4. B 34. B
5. B 35. B
6. B 36. C
7. B 37. B
8. B 38. D
9. B 39. C
10. B 40. B
11. B 41. D
12. B 42. B
13. D 43. C
14. B 44. C
15. B 45. D
16. B 46. D
17. B 47. A
18. C 48. B
19. B 49. B
20. B 50. D
21. B
22. B
23. B
24. B
25. B
26. B
27. B
28. B
29. D
30. B
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