See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358730556 Grain Business Plan Presentation · February 2022 CITATIONS READS 0 16,166 1 author: Daspan Gwaska Plateau State University 5 PUBLICATIONS 0 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE All content following this page was uploaded by Daspan Gwaska on 19 February 2022. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. CHIATECH GLOBAL LIMITED CHIATECH GLOBAL LIMITED 7, LANDURA CRESCENT, TUDUN WADA, JOS TEL: (07) 67887802 Email: tachiacharles@gmail.com BUSINESS PROPOSAL Quality Grains for Better Health AUGUST, 2021 prepared by Gwaska Daspan Mike M.Sc., A.C.A. Business Consultant Page 1 of 9 7, LANDURA CRESCENT, TUDUN WADA, JOS TEL: (07) 67887802Email: tachiacharles@gmail.com CHIATECH GLOBAL LIMITED EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Chiatech Global Limited is primarily a wholesaler of various grains and agro products in Nigeria, located in Jos, plateau State. This company is intended to provide customers with the finest quality grains. The business is primarily wholesale to retailers who want to buy in large quantity. We will purchase our grains directly from local farmers and sole distributors. This allows us to buy from the farmers with the finest output available anywhere. We plan to sell to countless numbers of customers who are always in need of wholesale price for most of the grain we sell in our location. Chiatech Global Limited plans to expand her storefront and sell direct to company in nearest future. In our expanded market, we will bring our commitment of quality, freshness and great prices to the public. By purchasing in large quantities, we are able to pass the savings on to our customers. The planned set up cost of the business will cost ₦1,287,000. This is for renting of store, buying of stock, equipments and payment of staff cost. A short-term loan of ₦432,000 will be secured from a client for initial startup. Chiatech Global Limited will rely on the proven knowledge, skills and experience of its Management, who brings over a decade managerial experience to the business. Chiatech Global Limited is established for the primary purpose of providing high quality grains of the best Rice, Guinea Corn, Maize, Soya beans and Beans to retailers which are considered the bread basket of the country. The enterprise has a potential to gain reputation for offering quality grains that provides great value to retailers. Page 2 of 9 7, LANDURA CRESCENT, TUDUN WADA, JOS TEL: (07) 67887802Email: tachiacharles@gmail.com CHIATECH GLOBAL LIMITED Chiatech Global Limited will establish its base of operations at Jos, the capital of Plateau State, which is highly populated with a fast-growing market for grains. Chiatech Global Limited will therefore be in a good position to capture a significant portion of the local market for grains, since it will introduce new and better marketing techniques. Chiatech Global Limited will differentiate itself from other suppliers through favourable pricing and unique promotional techniques. By specializing in just a few of the most popular varieties, Chiatech Global Limited will gain access to the largest segment of grain market for Rice,Wheat,Maize,Soya Beans and Beans. This tightly focused approach will also make it easier for Chiatech Global Limited to establish and attain the position of a grain industry leader. This business is projected to return a profit margin of 20% in its very first month of operations, due to the large size of the market, a competitive price for grains, and the relatively low investment required to begin operations. The first year (2021) sales revenue is projected to exceed 1,500,000. The profit that is generated will be used for reinvestment in the enterprise. OBJECTIVES • To establish Chiatech Global Limited as the leader in selling grain in Nigeria. • Increase the number of customers buying from Chiatech Global Limited by 20% over the next two months. MISSION The mission of Chiatech Global Limited is to offer customers the best grains at a reasonable price. KEYS TO SUCCESS • Superior products will promote customer loyalty. Page 3 of 9 7, LANDURA CRESCENT, TUDUN WADA, JOS TEL: (07) 67887802Email: tachiacharles@gmail.com CHIATECH GLOBAL LIMITED • A location that will assure walk-in traffic. • A program that will create customer loyalty. BUSINESS OWNERSHIP Chiatech Global Limited is privately owned by Mr. Charles Tachia and managed by him. Mr. Charles Tachia leveraged his wealth of knowledge in trading agricultural produce. Due to our dream for the business, other investors may be allowed to coowned the business. OPERATING PLAN: Based on a survey of wholesalers, it has been determined that the current total annual requirement for wheat seed is about 125,000 tonnes and 10,000 tonnes for rice seed. Chiatech Global Limited plans to enter the market and sell a reasonable bags of grains in a year, an average of Fifty bags of grains in a month. Chiatech Global Limited will carry out the following key operations: - Purchasing of quality grains - Cleaning, packaging, treatment and storage of the grains - Grains distribution, marketing and sales FINANCIAL PLAN This plan outlines the amount of money Chiatech global Limited will need to cover both its startup and operating costs, and how much income the business expects to generate after sales of its first batch of grains. The total establishment and first month operational costs of Chiatech Global Limited will amount to 1,287,000 as summarized in the following table: Page 4 of 9 7, LANDURA CRESCENT, TUDUN WADA, JOS TEL: (07) 67887802Email: tachiacharles@gmail.com CHIATECH GLOBAL LIMITED ITEM MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT COST (FIXED COST) Store Transport Van Furniture and Fittings Total ADMINISTRATIVE CHARGES Van operation Promotion and Marketing Office Supplies Total GRAIN MULTIPLICATION COST (VARIABLE COST) Purchase of 2bags of Rice @ 58,000 per bag Purchase of 2bags of Guinea Corn @ 38,000 per bag Purchase of 2bags of Maize @ 25,000 per bag Purchase of 2bags of Soya beans @ 40,000 per bag Purchase of 2bags of Beans @ 55,000 per bag Grain storage/Transport Total Grand Total COST (₦) (₦) 100,000 650,000 50,000 800,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 45,000 116,000 76,000 50,000 80,000 110,000 10,000 442,000 1,287,000 As regards revenue Chiatech global Limited intends to clean and sell up to 10 bags of grains in the first month of operation. Sale of grains for the First Month. Sale of grains Amount(₦) 2 bags of Rice @ 68,000 per bag 136,000 2 bags of Guinea Corn @ 50,000 per bag 100,000 2 bags of Maize @ 33,000 per bag 66,000 2 bags of Soya beans @ 60,000 per bag 120,000 2 bags of beans @ 65,000 per bag 130,000 Total 552,000 Page 5 of 9 7, LANDURA CRESCENT, TUDUN WADA, JOS TEL: (07) 67887802Email: tachiacharles@gmail.com CHIATECH GLOBAL LIMITED On the basis of monthly production cost of N442,000, Chiatech Global limited will earn a profit of equivalent to a margin of 20%. CASH FLOW The cash flow is planned on the basis of operational plan of Chiatech Global Limited for the First month of operation (₦) 432,000 Beginning cash position CASH RECEIVED Sales of Rice Sales of Guinea Corn Sales of Maize Sales of Soya beans Sales of Beans Total Cash Received CASH PAID OUT Purchase of Rice Purchase of Guinea Corn Purchase of Maize Purchase of Soya beans Purchase of Beans Grain Storage/Transport Office supplies Van operation Marketing Total Cash Paid out Net Cash in hand Cash at Month end (₦) 136,000 100,000 66,000 120,000 130,000 552,000 116,000 76,000 50,000 80,000 110,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 15,000 487,000 65,000 497,000 Chiatech Global Limited will record and present all its financial transactions in suitable and acceptable manner that will be used for monitoring and control. Account statements will be prepared periodically to measure performance in terms of profit or loss that is being generated and what actions could be taken. Page 6 of 9 7, LANDURA CRESCENT, TUDUN WADA, JOS TEL: (07) 67887802Email: tachiacharles@gmail.com CHIATECH GLOBAL LIMITED A forecast profit and loss account for Chiatech Global Limited at the end of the first month indicates a good profit of ₦65,000 from its operations. The cash flow forecast analyzed based on the first month of operation shows cash balance of ₦497,000. These statements show that Chiatech Global Limited will have more than sufficient cash that will be required to put its planned operations into effect and to also meet its capital needs. Profit & Loss Account of Chiatech Global Limited as at 31st December Year 1 Sales 552,000 Opening Inventory - Purchases 432,000 Closing Inventory - Cost of Sales (432,000) Gross Profit 120,000 Expenses: Admin Expenses 45,000 Storage 10,000 Net Profit 55,000 65,000 The financial transactions outlined in the profit and loss account and the cash account are supplemented by a projected balance sheet, which shows the assets and liabilities of Chiatech Global Limited or its financial viability at the end of Year 1. Chiatech Global Limited will have nil accounts payable, since grains and other direct material purchase will be paid for fully during Year 1. Similarly, accounts receivable will be nil because all seed will be sold by end of Year 1. The balance Page 7 of 9 7, LANDURA CRESCENT, TUDUN WADA, JOS TEL: (07) 67887802Email: tachiacharles@gmail.com CHIATECH GLOBAL LIMITED sheet also indicates a healthy net worth or owner’s equity of ₦1,297,000. This is what the enterprise will be worth in financial terms at the end of Year 1. Chiatech Global Limited Balance Sheet as at 31st December Year 1 ₦ ASSETS Non-Current Assets Transport Van Furniture and Fittings Store Current Assets Cash in hand TOTAL ASSETS EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Owner‘s equity TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES ₦ 650,000 50,000 100,000 497,000 1,297,000 1,297,000 1,297,000 Break Even Point BEP= Fixed Cost Contribution Margin = 800,000 10,200 =78 bags The analysis above shows that Chiatech Global Limited needs to sell a total of about 78 bags of grains such that the revenue from sales equals exactly the total costs incurred. The planned number of bags to be sold need to be increased to achieve the target combined output level of 78 bags of grains. MARKETING AND SALES PLAN Chiatech Global Limited will offer the same or better quality seed than other suppliers in the market, but sell at a more reasonable price. The enterprise will charge significantly less for its grains than other companies because of its lower overhead expenses and fewer employees it will engage. Page 8 of 9 7, LANDURA CRESCENT, TUDUN WADA, JOS TEL: (07) 67887802Email: tachiacharles@gmail.com CHIATECH GLOBAL LIMITED As part of this strategy, Chiatech Global Limited will promote its grains in the market using a preferred mode of word-of-mouth advertising. The enterprise will popularize its brand image in the form of attractive spikes of grain and the associated slogan of “Quality Grains for better Health”, which will be promoted vigorously. MANAGEMENT PLAN Chiatech Global Limited plans to keep wage and salary expenses low, at least initially. To achieve this objective, all job functions will be performed by the Director since he posses the required skills and experience. The remaining staff will be daily waged workers, and casual Labourers who will be hired during the busy periods.The business will use its profit to provide attractive working conditions and appropriate incentives that will keep its dedicated staff in the enterprise in the long run. CONCLUSIONS Chiatech Global Limited will endeavour to attain leadership in the supply of quality grains in the market. The pursuit of high quality grains will be the driving force in the business. To achieve this, the enterprise will use the dedication, experience and skill of its management. Extensive promotional activity will help to ensure that Chiatech Global Limited customers perceive that they are buying the best quality grains, on time, and at a reasonable price. Chiatech Global Limited is poised and positioned to take advantage of this commercial opportunity in buying and selling of grains. 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