LESSON 2 Designing Instruction for Physical Education and Health Prepared by: Nestor John, Gretcheen, Arlyn, Arjess, Crisheena, Anthony, Myrnalyn Learning Objectives: • define the meaning of instructional design; • discuss the role of the teacher as an instructional designer; • determine the benefits of teachers and pupils from a welldeveloped instruction; • evaluate a good instructional design; and • formulate a simplified way on the key ideas to quality instructional design. Teachers -are considered instructional designers. They design instruction daily that will be implemented in the classroom. to align the instructions to the standards. Aligning the learning to the standards assure that higher learning will be obtained. Pupils - as participants of the learning process, They display the development of skills from the instruction presented by the teacher. Instructional design is very crucial for the teachers specially in the teaching and learning process. It should meet the needs and characteristics of pupils in the classroom. First thing we do before instruction? Organized Instructional Plan motivates and engages children to learn. Organized Instructional Plan Instructional Design • Instructional design is a systematic development of instructional specifications using learning and instructional theory. It is a process of analyzing the goal and learning needs and the progress of the delivery system to meet those needs. It also includes the formulation of different learning experiences, Instructional materials, and evaluation processes. • Instructional design is the creation of learning experiences and materials which will result in the acquisition and application of knowledge and skills. • Its direction must go along with knowing the needs and characteristics of the pupils, designing the process, selecting teaching strategies, making materials, and evaluating the effectiveness. • Furthermore, the learning and growth must focus on holistic development, which includes cognitive, emotional, social, physical, and spiritual aspects of children.