The Various Types of Intimate Partner Violence When discussing violence of this nature, it's important to acknowledge the varying forms that exist. The first type involves controlling behavior whereby one individual utilizes threats or money in an attempt to dominate their partner. A more severe manifestation of control is characterized by psychological and sexual abuse known as violent control. Intimate terrorism refers to a situation where force and intimidation tactics are persistently employed by one partner over another for an extended period. Additionally, there can be smaller occurrences referred to as common couple violence which may be perceived differently between those directly involved in the relationship (Altobelli et al., 2009). Sociological Theories and Theories of Power It is essential to acknowledge and understand power dynamics when tackling violence. Through a Marxist lens, economic power becomes the primary focus of analysis. In academic settings such as universities, the allocation of funding and access to opportunities can influence one's susceptibility to abuse. The existence of economic disparities contributes to inequality which can lead to violent behavior, according to research findings. Functionalists view power as a means for societies to achieve their goals. In the context of universities, societal norms and structures may reinforce unequal power hierarchies that contribute to abusive behavior. This is evidenced by research showing how conventional notions surrounding gender roles can influence these dynamics and result in violence against women. The Weberian perspective highlights the multifaceted nature of power, which is moulded by both leaders and institutional arrangements within universities. To curtail violence towards women in higher education settings, comprehending these underlying dynamics is crucial. By analysing various forms and outcomes of authority exchange, preventive measures can be put into action to dismantle gender-based brutality at its roots; this will eventually create safe spaces for pupils across the board. (McNamee & Glasser, 1987-88). The Cycle of Intimate Partner Violence Lastly violence typically occurs in a cycle. Children exposed to it in their households may engage in violent behavior themselves as adults. This acknowledgment aids therapists and policymakers in identifying ways to curb this cycle, ensuring future generations do not replicate its missteps (Hines & Saudino, 2002).