CONTEMPORARY PHILIPPINE ART FROM THE REGION What are the different Art Forms? Identify the name of the following region: • • • • • • • • Region VI Region II Region XII Region V Region VIII Region XIV Region I Region X Group yourselves into 7 groups. Choose your leader and reporter. • Present different art works based on the region of your choice. Ex. • Visual design • Theatrical performance • Musical instruments • Music Composition • Choreography • • • • Present your work through a power point presentation. Report it to the class. NOTE: No duplication of the Region. Write your choosen region in a 1/4 yellow pad, and the name of your members. RUBRICS • Content • Clarity of the report • Cooperation - 40 pts. - 30 pts. - 30 pts. ________________________________ Total 100% CONTEMPORARY ART • It is an art of the present. • It can be defined as an art produced by the artist living today. • Today's artists work in and respond to a global environment that is culturally diverse, technologically advancing, and multifaceted. Working in a wide range of mediums, contemporary artists often reflect and comment on modernday society. Their art is a dynamic combination of materials, methods, concepts, and subjects that challenge traditional boundaries and defy easy definition. Is there any difference between Contemporary Art and Modern Art? • The terms modern and Contemporary refer to vastly different periods. Modern art is not the same as Contemporary art, although they could share some characteristics, sources and influences. • The difference between the contemporary and modern art is seen in the historical and chronological overview of Philippine Art. Historical Overview: Philippine Art FORMS PRECONQUEST SPANISH PERIOD AMERICAN PERIOD 1521-1898 1898-1940 JAPANESE PERIOD 1941-1945 PAINTING Pottery, body ornament Religious icons, portraiture Landscape, portraiture, interior,still life SCULTURE Pottery, carving and woodwork, metalwork Santos, furnitures, altar pieces, jewelries, metal works, ornamentation Free standing relief ARCHITECTURE Worship areas, official residences, mosque, shouses and shelters. Church, Plaza, town, buildings, private residences, commercial stuctures, cemeteries, bridges, City planning parks, waterfronts, civic/gov't stuctures, apartments, residences, offices, health and public education POSTWAR REPUBLIC (MODERN ART) 1946-1969 CONTEMPORA RY 70's up to present Wartime scene (agression, nationalism, symbolic, protest, aspiration for peace) Modern, Figurative, conservative, non-figurative, abstract, art for art experiemental sake, , public art multimedia, mixed media, transmedia Public Works Real estate, safe housing, accessories, tenements, squatters, commercial/bussiness, condos, malls, subdivisions, low cost housing. Characteristics of Philippine Contemporary Arts (by classification) 1.Dominant/Mainstream (foreign influenced, industrydriven, technology assisted, oriented for massconsumption) - ex. Ogie Alcasid, Sarah Geronimo, etc. 2. Alternative (usually social realist and/or advocacyoriented) a. Individuals ex. Joey Ayala, Grace Nono, Kidlat Tahimik, etc. b. Artist Groups/Collectives (practices are collaborative and interdisciplinary) ex. 98 B Collaboratory, Ugatlahi Artist Collective, Sipat Lawin Ensemble, Neo-Angono Artists Collective, Anino Shadowplay Collective, Gerilya, Pinikpikan, etc. 3. Traditional/Indigenous (preserves local traditions) ex. GAMABA awardees – Samaon Sulaiman, Lang Dulay, etc. ART FORMS Visual art is a form of art that uses any medium to signify the artist's idea, sentiment and imagination. Examples of visual arts: Paintings, Drawings, Sculptures, Photography. Applied art is a portion of visual art and it can be defined as art that has real-world application as well as functionality. Examples of applied art: Architecture, Fashion Design, Wood Crafts, Interior Design. Performing art is that form of art which includes dance, music, opera, films, theater, drama, magic shows and stand up comedies. It is the most celebrated and appreciated form of art. ACTIVITY: Identify what types of Art Forms 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. COOKERY AGRICULTURE 1. It is an annual festival with highlights held every fourth Sunday of October in Bacolod, Philippines. 2. The Ligendary Bird of the Maranao people. 3. It is celebrated every third Sunday of January in celebration of Barangay Libertad fiesta with its patron Señor Sto.Niño in Caraga Region. 4. It is a farewell song; the title is the name of the boy to whom the singer is saying goodbye. 5. The festival of Kabankalan City. 6-8 Provinces of Western Visayas 9-10 Provinces of Caraga Region 1-3 Provinces of Western Visayas 4-6 Provinces of Eastern Visayas 7-8 Provinces of Cordillera Administrative Region 9. The festival of Kabankalan City. 10 It is an annual festival with highlights held every fourth Sunday of October in Bacolod, Philippines. Identify the following: 1. It is a single hand-held smooth surfaced gong with a narrow rim. 2. The king of fruits in Davao 3. It is an annual festival in the city of Davao in the Philippines. 4. It is a festival that serves as tribute to the exporting industry of banana. 5. This dance illustrate the languid grace of a tribe otherwise known as fierce warriors.A contemporary performance of Kalinga of the Mountain Province in the Philippines 6-8 Provinces of Davao Region 9-10 Provinces of Cordillera administrative region Identify the following: 1. A lioncloth weaved by the Ifugaos. 2. Four-stringed Visayan intrument,a word in the filipino language generally meaning a humpbacked person. 3. A celebration to remind the Balanguenos of their humble beggining. 4. A term use for a visual art that shows geometric and flowing design of Mindanao. 5. The canvas of artist Romano Rosalado’s 'Pangupras' (Copra) painting is made of coconut shells 6. A couple dance of Waray people of western visayan region. 7.- 8 provinces of Eastern Visayas 9-10 provinces of Central Luzon The elements of art are sort of like atoms in that both serve as "building blocks" for creating something. You know that atoms combine and form other things. A similar activity happens when the elements of art are combined. Draw anything using different types of line. Assignment: Bring coloring materials ANALOGOUS COLORS • Analogous colors are groups of three colors that are next to each other on the color wheel, sharing a common color, with one being the dominant color, which tends to be a primary or secondary color, and a tertiary. Red, orange, and red-orange are examples. Describe the painting, what are the analogous color that the artist applied?(1/4 yellow pad) COMPLEMENTARY COLORS • Complementary colors are pairs of colors which, when combined or mixed, cancel each other out (lose hue) by producing a grayscale color like white or black. MONOCHROMATIC COLORS • Monochromatic colors are all the colors (tones, tints and shades ) of a single hue. • Monochromatic color schemes are derived from a single base hue and extended using its shades, tones and tints. Tints are achieved by adding white and shades and tones are achieved by adding a darker SHAPES: The difference between 2D and 3D Quiz: 1/4 yellow pad FUNCTION OF CONTEMPORARY ART • • • • • • • Contemporary Art for Pleasure Contemporary Art as Profession Contemporary Art as Commentary Contemporary Art in Spirituality Contemporary Art as Remembrance Contemporary Art for Persuasion Contemporary Art as Self-Expression CONTEX OF ART • Contex refers to setting, conditions, circumstances and occurences affecting production and reception or audiences response to an art. It is set of background information that enables us to formulate meanings about works of art and note how context affects form. DIFFERENT CONTEXT OF ART • Artist's Background - Artist's age, gender, culture, economic conditions, social environment, and disposition affect art production. • Nature• Everyday Life • Society, Politics and Economy, And History • Mode of Reception DISCIPLINES OF ART ART PRODUCTION • Creating things which give expression to one's thoughts and emotions is an essential human activity. Art production is the process of responding to observations, concepts, emotions and other experiences that we encounter in the world and interpreting this by creating artworks that employ human skills and imagination. It is the presentation of ideas and feelings by creating images through the application of tool and mastery of technique to a material. ART CRITICISM • Art criticism is the discussion or evaluation of visual art. Art critics usually criticise art in the context of aesthetics or the theory of beauty. ART HISTORY • Art history is the study of art, past and present, and its contributions to cultures and society. It provides answers to the questions who, what, when, where, and why. AESTHETICS • Aesthetics refers to the nature, beauty, and value of a work of art. • it is a branch of Philosophy that examines the nature, meaning and value of art and other things, from an easthetic point of view. Phil. Government Agencies & Institutions for art • NCCA- National Commission for Culture and the Arts • CCP- Cultural Center of the Philippines • NHCP- National Historical Commission of the Philippines • NM- National Museum • KWF- Komisyon sa wikang Filipino CATEGORIES OF ART FINE ART • Fine art is a western category of refined objects. It can be defined as art displayed in art museums, performed in theaters, or screened in art house cinemas. • Fine arts includes painting, sculpture, achitecture in early and mid-nineteenth century in Western nations. • Film, photography, prints, installation, performance, video and digital art in the twentieth century. POPULAR ART • Popular art is the product of popular culture which appeals to a broad mass audience. • It includes Magazine, comics, television shows, advertising, folk art, tatoos, fashion, furniture, graffiti, street art, video games, posters, websites, calendars, greeting cards, dolls, souvenirs, toys, movies, pop songs, snapshots, comercial photography. CRAFT • Craft refers to specific media including ceramics, glass, jewelry, weaving, woodworking. ART FORMS Visual art is a form of art that uses any medium to signify the artist's idea, sentiment and imagination. Examples of visual arts: Paintings, Drawings, Sculptures, Photography. Applied art is a portion of visual art and it can be defined as art that has real-world application as well as functionality. Examples of applied art: Architecture, Fashion Design, Wood Crafts, Interior Design. Performing art is that form of art which includes dance, music, opera, films, theater, drama, magic shows and stand up comedies. It is the most celebrated and appreciated form of art. MEDIUM- BASED CLASSIFICATION OF ART FORMS • Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface. • Printmaking is the process of creating artworks by printing, normally on paper. • Drawing is a form of visual art in which a person uses various drawing instruments includes graphite pencils, pen and ink, various kinds of paints, inked brushes, colored pencils, crayons, charcoal, chalk, pastels etc. to mark paper or another two-dimensional medium. • Mixed Media is an artwork in which more than one medium or material has been employed. Assemblages and collages are two common examples of art using different media that will make use of different materials including cloth, paper, wood and found objects. • Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculptural processes originally used carving and modelling in stone, metal, ceramics, wood and other materials but, since Modernism, there has been an almost complete freedom of materials and process. • Fashion design is the art of applying design, aesthetics and natural beauty to clothing and its accessories. • Jewelry consists of small decorative items worn for personal adornment, • Furniture refers to movable objects intended to support various human activities such as seating (e.g., chairs, stools, and sofas), eating (tables), and sleeping (e.g., beds). • Architecture is both the process and the product of planning, designing, and constructing buildings or any other structures. • Music is an art form and cultural activity whose medium is sound organized in time. • Dance is a performing art form consisting of purposefully selected sequences of human movement. • Theater is a collaborative form of fine art that uses live performers, typically actors or actresses, to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a stage. • Photography is the art, application and practice of creating durable images by recording light or other electromagnetic radiation, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. • Film, also called movie or motion picture, is a medium used to simulate experiences that communicate ideas, stories, perceptions, feelings, beauty or atmosphere by the means of recorded or programmed moving images along with other sensory stimulations. • Broadcasting is the distribution of audio or video content to a dispersed audience via any electronic mass communications medium • Digital art is an artistic work or practice that uses digital technology as part of the creative or presentation process. • Installation art is an artistic genre of three-dimensional works that often are site-specific and designed to transform the perception of a space. Quiz: 1/4 yellow pad I. Write F for fine art, P for popular art, C for craft 1. painting 2. jewelry 3. sculpture 4. Magazine 5. fashion 6. achitecture 7. ceramics 8. Film 9. advertising 10.pop songs II. Identify the following: 1. It is an art form and cultural activity whose medium is sound organized in time. 2. It is the art of applying design, aesthetics and natural beauty to clothing and its accessories. 3. It is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface. 4. It is an artistic genre of three-dimensional works that often are site-specific and designed to transform the perception of a space. 5. A processes originally used carving and modelling in stone, metal, ceramics, wood and other materials III. 1-3 Principles of Design/ Principles of Art 4-6 Function of Art 7-10 NCCA- ____________________________________ 2nd QUARTER QUIZ: Visual arts: Match column A to column B 1. Genesis 2. Sabel 3. Dalagang Bukid 4. The Martyrdom of Rizal 5. First Mass at Limasawa 6. Planting Rice 7. Gadgets 8. Yellow Confetti 9. The Oriental Fan 10.Blood Compact A. FERNANDO AMORSOLO B. HERNANDO OCAMPO C. BENEDICTO CABRERA D. CARLOS “Botong” FRANCISCO E. CESAR LEGASPI QUIZ: Visual arts: Match column A to column B 1. Brass Mural of Philippine National Bank 2. Procession 3. Panoramic View of Manila 4. The Transfiguration 5. Oblation 6. TresMarias 7. Station of the Cross 8. Bagong Taon 9. Sarimanok 10.Candle Vendors A. B. C. D. ABDULMARI ASIA IMAO GUILLERMO TOLENTINO ARTURO LUZ FREDERICO AGUILAR ALCUAS E. NAPOLEON ABUEVA QUIZ: Visual arts: Match column A to column B 1. Market Vendor 2. City Entering the Edge of Sundown 3. Seated Figure 4. Poinsettia Girl 5. Lapu-Lapu 6. The Seasons 7. Japanese Girl 8. Pedro Penduko 9. Mother and Child 10.Pieta A. JEREMIAS ELIZALDE NAVARRO B. FRANCISCO COCHING C. VICTORIO EDADES D. ANG KIUKOK E. JOSE JOYA F. VICENTE MANANSALA QUIZ: Music: Match column A to column B 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Sa Ugoy ng Duyan Ang Batingaw Malakasat Maganda Batosa Buhangin Hating Gabi Legend of the Sarimanok Diligin mo ng Hamog ang Uhaw na Lupa 8. Ugma-ugma 9. History of fantasy 10.Aroding A. ANTONINO R. BUENAVENTURA B. JOSE MACEDA C. LUCRECIA R. KASILAG D. ERNANI J. CUENCO E. LUCIO SAN PEDRO F. ANTONIO J. MOLINA Visual Arts 27. Lucio D. San Pedro (+) 1991 Music 28. Lino Brocka (++) 1997 Cinema 29. Felipe P. de Leon (++) 1997 Music 30. Wilfrido Ma. Guerrero (++) 1997 Theater 31. Rolando S. Tinio (++) 1997 Theater & Literature 32. Levi Celerio (+) 1997 Music & Literature 33. N.V.M. Gonzales (++) 1997 Literature 34. Arturo R. Luz 1997 Visual Arts 35. Jose M. Maceda (+) 1997 Music 36. Carlos Quirino (+) 1997 Historical Literature 37. J. Elizalde Navarro (++) 1999 Painting 38. Prof. Andrea Veneracion (+) 1999 Music 39. Edith L. Tiempo (+) 1999 Literature 40. Daisy H. Avellana (+) 1999 Theater 41. Ernani J. Cuenco (++) 1999