Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | CORE SYMPTOMS OF THE DISORDERS (DSM-5) Codes Neurodevelopmental Disorders Communication Disorders Autism Spectrum Disorder Core Symptoms Onset Intellectual Developmental Disorder (Intellectual Disability) Deficits in intellectual functioning (reasoning, problem solving, planning, abstract thinking) confirmed via assessment and intelligence test during developmental period Global Developmental Delay The diagnosis is reserved for individuals under the age of 5 years when the clinical severity level cannot be reliably assessed during early childhood under the age of 5 years old Language Disorder Persistent difficulties in the acquisition and use of language due to deficits in the comprehension or production of vocabulary, sentence structure, and discourse (i.e., spoken, written, sign language, or other) early developmental period Speech Sound Disorder Persistent difficulty with speech sound production that interferes with speech intelligibility or prevents verbal communication of messages early developmental period Childhood-Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering) Disturbances in the normal fluency and time patterning of speech that is inappropriate for the individual’s age and language skills early developmental period Social (Pragmatic) Communication Disorder Persistent difficulties in the social use of verbal and nonverbal communication (greeting and sharing information) early developmental period Autism Spectrum Persistent impairment in reciprocal early developmental before age 18 Duration / Course Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | Disorder Attention-Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder Disorder (ASD) social communication and social interaction, and restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities period Attention-Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Inattention - wandering off task, lacking persistence, having difficulty sustaining focus, and being disorganized and is not due to defiance or lack of comprehension prior to age 12 years old at least 6 months at least 6 months Hyperactivity - refers to excessive motor activity (such as a child running about) when it is not appropriate, or excessive fidgeting, tapping, or talkativeness Specific Learning Disorder Specific Learning Disorder Difficulty learning and using academic skills (reading, writing, mathematical skills) school age years Motor Disorders Developmental Coordination Disorder Impaired skills requiring motor coordination vary with age. early developmental period Manifested as clumsiness (egg dropping or bumping into objects) as well as slowness and inaccuracy of performance of motor skills (catching an object, using scissors, handwriting, riding a bike, or participating in sports) Tic Disorders Stereotypic Movement Disorder Repetitive, seemingly driven, and apparently purposeless motor behaviors (hand shaking or waving, body rocking, head banging, self-biting, hitting own body) early developmental period Tic Sudden, rapid, recurrent, non rhythmic motor movement or vocalization 4 and 6 years age Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders Tourette’s Disorder Both multiple motor and one or more vocal tics have been present at some time during the illness, although not necessarily concurrently before age 18 years 12 months or more Persistent (Chronic) Motor or Vocal Tic Disorder Single or multiple motor or vocal tics have been present during the illness, but not both motor and vocal before age 18 years 12 months or more Provisional Tic Disorder Single or multiple motor and/or vocal tics before age 18 years less than 12 months Delusional Disorder One or more delusions for at least 1 month or longer, no full schizophrenia symptoms Brief Psychotic Disorder Same with schizophrenia but only for a month or less Schizophreniform Disorder Same as schizophrenia but for less than 6 months Schizophrenia Positive Symptoms (delusions, hallucinations) Negative Symptoms (Apathy, restricted/blunted affect, avolition, asocial), Disorganized behavior/speech Bipolar Disorders at least 1 month mid 30s (adolescence or early adulthood) less than 1 month at least 1 month but less than 6 months late teens and mid 30s more than 6 months (active for 1 month) peak age: ● males - mid 20s ● females - late 20s Schizoaffective Disorder Same as schizophrenia + mood disturbances (bipolar or depressive type) early adulthood delusion/hallucinati on at least 2 weeks w/o mood episodes Bipolar I Disorder Shift of manic, hypomanic and depressive episodes with psychotic 18 years manic (at least 1 week) Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | features which is irreversible Specify if rapid cycling Bipolar II Disorder Shift of a hypomanic and depressive episodes Specify if rapid cycling mid 20s MDE - at least 2 weeks HE - at least 4 days Cyclothymic Disorder Do not complete one episode but shows symptoms from hypomania and depressions. adolescence or early adult at least 2 years Not asymptomatic for two years for it to be considered as Provisional Depressive Disorders 6.5 years of age for children 12 months for children and adolescents Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder Negative symptoms and temper outbursts (verbal/physical), 3 or more times a week, at least 2 out of 3 settings (home, school, peers) 6-18 years old 12 months or more Major Depressive Disorder When 5 or more symptoms are met from the criteria may first appear at any age but mostly in the 20s at least 2 weeks may appear during childhood, adolescence, or early adult life at least 2 years (adult) at least one of the symptoms is either (1) depressed mood or (2) loss of interest or pleasure at least 1 MDE Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia) Possess pure sadness. Mild depressive symptoms early onset (before age 21) late onset (21 and at least 12 months (children) Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | above) Anxiety Disorders Double Depression Major depressive disorder + Dysthymia Seasonal Affective Disorder Depressive symptoms may appear in certain seasons (christmas, summer, holiday) Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder Depressive symptoms + Irritability before menstruation any point after menarche in the week before the menstruation Separation Anxiety Disorder Marked fear/anxiety about social situations 12 months (children experiencing stranger anxiety) 1 month (childrens) at least 6 months (adults) early as preschool age Selective Mutism Consistent failure to speak in specific social situations in which there is an expectation for speaking (e.g., at school) despite speaking in other situations before age 5 years 1 month (not limited to the first month of school) develops following a traumatic event, observation of others going through a traumatic event, unexpected panic attack in the to be feared situation, or informational at least 6 months do not speech or reciprocally respond when spoken to by others but will speak in their home in the presence of immediate family members Specific Phobia Marked fear/anxiety about a specific object or situation phobic stimulus: ● animals (spiders, insects, dogs etc.) ● natural environment (heights, storms, water) ● blood-injection-injury (needles, Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | ● ● Social Anxiety Disorder (Social Phobia) medical procedure) situational (airplanes, elevators, enclosed places) other (loud sounds, costume characters) Marked fear/anxiety about one or more social situations in which the individual is exposed to possible scrutiny by others transmission in short onset is anytime 8 to 15 years age at least 6 months 13 years in the U.S. examples: ● social interactions (being in a conversation, meeting unfamiliar people) ● being observed (eating or drinking) ● performing in front of others (giving a speech) Panic Attack Specifier Abrupt surge of intense fear or intense discomfort that reaches a peak within minutes and during which time four or more of 13 symptoms 22-23 years in the U.S. 11 (physical symptoms) & 2 (cognitive symptoms) Panic Disorder Recurrent unexpected panic attacks. A panic attack is an abrupt surge of intense fear or intense discomfort that reaches a peak within minutes Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia Recurrent Panic Attack (at least once a month), fear of going out because of the panic attacks 20 to 24 years in the U.S. at least 1 month at least 6 months Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | using public transportation, being in open spaces, enclosed places, standing in line or being in a crowd, being alone outside the house Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) Excessive anxiety and worrying about everything usually in childhood or at least 6 months adolescence, but can begin in adulthood, too clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational or other important areas of functioning it is more common in women Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Obsessions, compulsions that consumes at least 1 hour per day 4 major categories of compulsions: checking, ordering, arranging, and washing or cleaning Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) (formerly known as dysmorphophobia) Preoccupation with “defects/flaws”, repetitive behaviors related to the preoccupation if the obsessions is focus on physical flaws and the compulsion can be repetitive mirror checking (occurring, on average, 3–8 hours per day), Hoarding Disorder Excessive acquisition of things, difficulty letting go, living with excessive clutter typically begins in adolescence, but may start in early adulthood or childhood. mean age at disorder onset is 16–17 years, the median age at onset is 15 years, and the most common age at onset is 12–13 years may first emerge around ages 15–19 years, start interfering with the Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | individual’s everyday functioning by the mid-20s, and cause clinically significant impairment by the mid-30s. thus, the severity of hoarding increases with each decade of life, especially after age 30 Trichotillomania (Hair-Pulling Disorder) Has the obession of anything and their compulsion is hair pulling causing alopecia (hair loss) most commonly coincides with, or follows the onset of puberty at least 12 months Trichophagia - Swallowing of hair Excoriation Disorder (Skin-Picking Disorder) Trauma– and Stressor– Related Disorders Has the obsession of anything and their compulsion is skin picking causing lesion or infection ages 18–69 years Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD) The child does not seek out a caregiver for protection, support, and nurturance (ayaw sumama kahit kanino) before age of 5 years at least 9 months Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder The child readily accepts other adults as caregiver (kahit kanino sumasama) before age of 5 years at least 9 months Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Exposure to actual or threatened death, intrusive distressing memories, recurrent distressing dreams (nightmares), dissociative reactions, prolonged distress, marked physio reactions about things that remind them of during adolescence more than 1 month Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | the traumatic event, negative alterations of mood and cognition Acute Stress Disorder PTSD but less than 1 month 3 days to 1 month Adjustment Disorder Anxious or depressive reactions to life stress within 3 months The presence of emotional or behavioral symptoms in response to an identifiable stressor is the essential feature of adjustment disorders Dissociative Disorders Prolonged Grief Disorder Prolonged maladaptive grief reaction that can be diagnosed only after at least 12 months (6 months in children and adolescents) Dissociative Identity Disorder The presence of two or more distinct personality states or an experience of possession may first manifest at almost any age (from earliest childhood to late life) Having alters, recurrent gaps in the recall of everyday events Dissociative Amnesia An inability to recall important autobiographical information, usually of a traumatic or stressful nature, that is inconsistent with ordinary forgetting. 20-40 years old Dissociative amnesia most often consists of localized or selective amnesia for a specific event or events; or generalized amnesia for identity and life history. Dissociative Fugue Amnesia during trips, assumes new usually appear in a Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | Depersonalization / Derealization Disorder identity person's 20s and 30s, but sometimes it can show up in kids as young as 8 years of age Depersonalization: Experiences of unreality, detachment, or being an outside observer with respect to one’s thoughts, feelings, sensations, body, or actions (e.g., perceptual alterations, distorted sense of time, unreal or absent self, emotional and/ or physical numbing). 16 years old Derealization: Experiences of unreality or detachment with respect to surroundings (e.g., individuals or objects are experienced as unreal, dreamlike, foggy, lifeless, or visually distorted). Somatic Symptom and Somatic Symptom Related Disorders Disorder (formerly somatoform disorder) Illness Anxiety Disorder Excessive Anxiety about the symptoms usually begins by age 30 more than 6 months early or middle adulthood at least 6 months May symptoms naman pero too much yung anxiety nya about it. Usually pain, masyado lang nila pinapalaki, feeling nila it is something serious. Humihingi ng second to third opinion. Excessive anxiety about having a severe disease (no symptoms is present) Walang symptoms at all or kung meron man mild lang. Feeling nila it is like any type of cancer. Feeling mo may sakit ka. Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | Conversion Disorder (Functional Neurological Symptom Disorder) formerly known as “hysteria” (Anna O) Factitious Disorder Symptoms of altered voluntary motor/sensory function with no neurological explanation May symptoms but not explainable by any neurological explanations. For example, di sila nakakalakad pero functioning naman ung paa nila. Ayaw nila tanggapin na functional ung body part nila. Not intentional, but may unconscious process lang na pumipigil para gamitin nila yun. Fake symptoms with slight awareness They are not after sa any material reward, but they are more after to social acceptance in shot clout chaser Malingering late childhood to early adulthood, with a peak age of onset in the mid to late 30s specify if: acute episode: less than 6 months persistent: 6 months or more onset is usually in early adulthood, often after hospitalization for a medical condition or a mental disorder Faking symptoms with awareness They are more after sa any material reward like donations or monetary Feeding and Eating Disorders Pica Persistent eating of nonnutritive, nonfood substances can occur in childhood, adolescence, or adulthood, at least 1 month although childhood onset is most commonly reported Rumination Disorder Repeated regurgitation of food over a period of at least 1 month. Regurgitated food may be re-chewed, re-swallowed, or can occur in infancy, childhood, adolescence, or at least 1 month Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | spit out adulthood. the age at onset in infants is usually between ages 3 and 12 months. Avoidant / Restrictive Food Intake Disorder Avoidance or restriction of food intake that is associated with one or more of the ff: consequences: - Significant weight loss - Significant nutritional deficiency - Dependence on enteral feeding or oral nutritional supplements, or marked interfere with psychosocial functioning infancy or early childhood and may persist in adulthood Anorexia Nervosa Three essential features: - Persistent energy intake restriction - Intense fear of gaining weight or of becoming fat or persistent behavior that interferes with weight gain - A disturbance in self perceived weight or shape during adolescence or young adulthood once a week but cases of both early and late onset have been described Maintains a body weight that is below a minimally normal level Bulimia Nervosa Three essential features: - Recurrent episodes of binge eating and purging to prevent weight gain - Recurrent inappropriate compensatory behaviors to prevent weight gain commonly begins in adolescence or young adulthood onset before puberty or after age 40 is uncommon at least once a week for 3 months Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | - Elimination Disorders Self-evaluation that is unduly influenced by body shape and weight Binge-Eating Disorder Eating in a discrete period of time (within any 2 hour period), an amount of food that is definitely larger than most people would eat in a similar period of time under similar circumstances typically begins in adolescence or young adulthood but can begin in later adulthood at least once a week for 3 months Enuresis Repeated voiding of urine during the day or at night into bed or clothes whether involuntary or intentional primary enuresis: 5 years twice a week for at least 3 consecutive months secondary enuresis: 5-8 years Sleep-Wake Disorders Encopresis Repeated passage of feces into inappropriate places (e.g., clothing, floor), whether involuntary or intentional at least 4 years at least once a month for at least 3 months Insomnia Disorder Dissatisfaction with sleep quantity or quality with complaints of difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep can occur at any time during life, but the first episode is more common in young adulthood occurs at least 3 nights per week present for at least 3 months less frequently, insomnia begins in childhood or adolescence Hypersomnolence Disorder Excessive quantity of sleep (e.g., extended nocturnal sleep or long naps), sleepiness, and sleep inertia (i.e., a period of impaired performance and reduced vigilance following awakening from the usually begins in late adolescence or early adulthood, with a mean age at onset of 17–24 years at least three times per week, for at least 3 months. Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | regular sleep episode or from a nap) More than 9 hours per day Narcolepsy Recurrent daytime naps or lapses into Sleep; cataplexy most often in childhood and adolescence or young adulthood but rarely in old age peak age at onset is around 15–25 years. Breathing-Related Sleep Disorders Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Central Sleep Apnea Most common breathing-related sleep disorder first occurs in children ages 3–8 years Repeated episodes of upper (pharyngeal) airway obstruction (apneas and hypopneas) during sleep although obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea can occur at any age, it most commonly manifests among individuals ages 40–60 years. Repeated episodes of apneas (total absence of airflow), and hypopneas (reduction in airflow) during sleep caused by variability in respiratory effort At least 5 central apneas per hour Sleep-Related Hypoventilation Reduced amount of air entering the lungs, resulting in decreased levels of oxygen and increased levels of carbon dioxide in the blood usually manifests at birth with shallow, erratic, or absent breathing at least three times per week over the past 3 months Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorder Excessive daytime sleepiness, frequent arousals and awakenings during sleep, morning headaches, and insomnia complaints can also manifest during infancy, childhood, and adulthood A persistent or recurrent pattern of sleep disruption that is primarily due to an alteration of the circadian system usually in late adulthood, although in the familial form, onset can be earlier (during childhood or early adulthood) Based primarily on a history of a delay in the timing of the major sleep period (usually more than 2 hours) in relation to the desired sleep and wake-up time, resulting in symptoms of insomnia and excessive sleepiness Parasomnias NREM Sleep Arousal Disorders Repeated occurrence of incomplete arousals, usually beginning during the first third of the major sleep episode. Eyes are typically open during the event lasting 1-10 min. but may be protracted, lasting up to 1 hour. Exhibit both subtypes (i.e., sleepwalking type and sleep terror type) commonly childhood Night Terror Recurrent episodes of abrupt terror arousals from sleep, usually beginning with a panicky scream commonly childhood Sleep Walking Repeated episodes of rising from bed during sleep ad walking about. Blank, staring face and is relatively unresponsive to the efforts of others to communicate commonly childhood Nightmare Disorder Typically lengthy, elaborate, story-like often begin between Also known as Sleep Terror or Pavor Nocturnus more than 3 months Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | sequences of dream imagery that seem real and that incite anxiety, fear, or other dysphoric emotions. Sexual Dysfunctions ages 3 and 6 years but reach a peak prevalence and severity in late adolescence or early adulthood REM Sleep Behavior Disorder Repeated episodes of vocalizations and/or complex motor behaviors arising from REM sleep. Usually occur more than 90 minutes after sleep onset. Restless Legs Syndrome An urge to move the legs, usually accompanied by or in response to uncomfortable and unpleasant sensations in the legs 1. Worsens during the night or inactivity 2. Legs is partially or totally relieved by movement Nocturnal Eating Syndrome Eating while sleeping Sexsomnia Acting out sexual behaviors Delayed Ejaculation Difficulty or not achieving orgasm. Delayed in ejaculation and/or absence of ejaculation. 6 months Female Orgasmic Disorder Delay or not achieving orgasm 6 months Erectile Disorder Strong desire for sex but can’t get an erection 6 months during adulthood / before age 20 years 3 times per week for at least 3 months Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | Female Sexual Interest / Arousal Disorder Strong desire for sex but can’t get lubricated 6 months Male Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder Persistently or recurrently deficient (or absent) sexual/erotic thoughts or fantasies and desire for sexual activity. Man has a lower desire for sexual activity than his partner. 6 months Female Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder Absent/reduced interest in sexual thoughts, activity, receptiveness to internal/external cues 6 months Genito-Pelvic Pain / Penetration Disorder Gender Dysphoria Disruptive, Impulse-Control, and Conduct Disorders ● ● ● ● 6 months Difficulty having intercourse Genito-pelvic pain Fear of pain or vaginal penetration Tension of the pelvic floor muscles Premature (Early) Ejaculation Ejaculation 1 minute after penetration or less Gender Dysphoria Marked incongruence between the gender to which they have been assigned (usually based on phenotypic sex at birth, referred to as birth-assigned gender) and their experienced/expressed gender. There are separate criteria sets for children versus those for adolescents and adults (check criteria) at least 6 months Oppositional Defiant Disorder Frequent and persistent pattern of angry/irritable mood, argumentative/defiant behavior, or vindictiveness below age 5 (most days) at least twice within the past 6 months Act on aggressive impulses that result in at least 6 years Intermittent Explosive 6 months above age 5 (at least 1 per week) Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | Disorder serious assaults or destruction of property. Outburst typically last for less than 30 minutes Most common in late childhood or adolescence and rarely Verbal aggression or physical aggression begins for the first toward property, animals, or other ind., time after age 40 years occurring twice weekly for a period of 3 months Three behavioral outbursts involving damage or destruction of property and/or physical assualt involving physical injury against animals, or other ind. occuring within a 12 months period Conduct Disorder Antisocial Personality Disorder but children version. Repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior in which the basic rights of others or major age-appropriate societal norms or rules are violated ● Aggression to people and animals ● Destruction of property ● Deceitfulness or theft ● Serious violations of rules beginning before age 13 years Pyromania Having an irresistible urge to set fires. Experience tension or affective arousal before setting a fire. There is a fascination with, interest in curiousity about, or attraction to fire and its situational contexts. late adolescence Kleptomania Recurrent failure to resist urges to steal things that are not needed for personal use or their monetary value often begins in adolescence as early as preschool years, usually emerge during the period from middle childhood through middle adolescence at least 3/15 criteria in the past 12 months with at least 1 criterion present in the past 6 months Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | but may also begi in childhood, adolescence, or adulthood, and in rare cases in late adulthood Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders Alcohol Use Disorder Abuse of alcohol, tolerance, withdrawal mid-teens 12 months Caffeine Intoxication Consumption of caffeine, restlessness. High dose well in excess of 250 mg. children and adolescents Cannabis Use Disorder Abuse of cannabis, tolerance, withdrawal most common during adolescence or young adulthood 12 months Other Hallucinogen Use Disorder Abuse of hallucinogens, tolerance 18 years (U.S) 12 months Inhalant Use Disorder Abuse of inhalants, tolerance, withdrawal most common in 12 months adolescence and young adults Opioid Use Disorder Opioid abuse, tolerance, withdrawal most commonly first observed in the late teens or early 20s 12 months Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Use Disorder Abuse of depressants, tolerance teens or 20s 12 months Stimulant Use Disorder Abuse of stimulants, tolerance, withdrawal throughout all levels of society but more common among ages 18-25 years 12 months Tobacco Use Disorder Abuse of tobacco, tolerance, withdrawal most commonly in senior high school and 12 months Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | adolescents Non-Substance Related Disorders Neurocognitive Disorders Personality Disorders (Cluster A) Personality Disorders (Cluster B) Gambling Disorder Problematic gambling behavior adolescence or young adulthood but in other it manifests during middle or even older adulthood Internet Gaming Disorder Problematic gaming behavior Delirium Disturbance in attention (i.e., reduced ability to direct, focus, sustain and shift attention) accompanied by reduced awareness of the environment Major Neurocognitive Disorder Gradual deterioration of brain functioning that affects memory, judgment, language, and other advance cognitive processes Mild Neurocognitive Disorder Modest impairments in cognitive abilities but can, with some accommodations, continue to function independently Paranoid PD Pervasive distrust and suspiciousness of others begins in early adulthood Schizoid PD Pervasive pattern of detachment from social relationship and restricted affect begins in early adulthood Schizotypal PD Odd or bizarre, social isolation begins in early adulthood Antisocial PD Pattern or disregard for and violation of the rights of others at least 18 years old 12 months 12 months Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | evidence of CD before age 15 Personality Disorder (Cluster C) Paraphilic Disorder Borderline PD Pattern of instability in social relationships, self-image, affect, impulsivity begins in early adulthood Histrionic PD Pattern of emotionality and attention seeking begins in early adulthood Narcissistic PD Pattern of sense of self-importance, lack of empathy begins in early adulthood Avoidant PD Patterns of social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, hypersensitivity to evaluations begins in early adulthood Dependent PD Excessive need to be taken care of, leads to submissiveness, clinginess, and fear of separation begins in early adulthood Obsessive Compulsive PD Preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and mental and interpersonal control begins in early adulthood Voyeuristic Disorder Practice of observing, to become aroused, an unsuspecting individual undressing or naked 18 years old Exhibitionistic Disorder Is achieving sexual arousal and gratification by exposing genitals to unsuspecting strangers at least 6 months Frotteuristic Disorder Recurrent and intense sexual arousal from touching or rubbing against a nonconsenting person at least 6 months Sexual Masochism Sexual arousal from receiving pain at least 6 months at least 6 months Compiled/Organized by: @gmdprpm | DO NOT REPRODUCE w/o consent esp. for monetary gain/purposes | Disorder Sexual Sadism Disorder Sexual arousal from giving pain at least 6 months Pedophilic Disorder Sexual attration to children (13 years and younger), can be incest at least 6 months Fetishistic Disorder Sexually attracted to nonliving objects (objects or part of a human body) at least 6 months Transvestic Disorder Sexual arousal from crossdressing (spec if fetishism or autogynephilia) at least 6 months