ABUBAKAR SADIQ ALKASIM MID-TERM PROJECT 2023/2024 ACADEMIC SESSION MODEL OF A PINHOLE CAMERA • THEME: HOW WE SEE THINGS DUE DATE: FRIDAY 28TH FEBUARY 2024 CORE SUBJECT: SCIENCE SCIENCE/ART • Utilize the limited item to craft anesthetically pleasing model of a pinhole camera. Discuss the principles of a pinhole camera and draw parallels to how we perceive things through our eyes. Highlight parts and functions of human eyes.( A pinhole camera is a simple optical device that uses a tiny aperture (or "pinhole") to project an inverted image of the outside world onto a photosensitive surface inside the camera. The basic principles include:) 1. Light Intake: Light from the scene outside enters through the small pinhole. 2. Image Formation: The light rays pass through the pinhole and create an inverted image on the opposite side of the camera. 3. Sharpness: The smaller the pinhole, the sharper the resulting image, but too small a pinhole can lead to diffraction effects. (Light Intake, Lens Function, Image Processing). • Parts of human eyes and function. • Cornea, Pupil, Lens, Retina and Optic Nerve. NUMERACY • List the properties of the shape of your pinhole camera and take their measurement. • The pinhole camera is the simplest kind of camera. It does not have a lens. It just makes use of a tiny opening (a pinholesized opening) to focus all light rays within the smallest possible area to obtain an image, as clearly as possible. The simple image formed using a pinhole camera is always inverted. • Formula: d^2 = 2.44 * L * f. • Measurement: the diameter of my pinhole camera is 0.220 mm. LITERACY • Write a poem of three stanzas with the title “My eyes”. • In the depths of night, my eyes do see, A world of wonders, both near and far. They capture moments, forever free, Reflecting the beauty, like a shining star. With every blink, a story unfolds, Emotions captured, in every glance. Through joy and tears, my eyes behold, The essence of life, in a cosmic dance. • They mirror the colors of nature's art, From vibrant sunsets to morning dew. With each new sight, they play their part, In painting memories, both old and new. So, cherish your eyes, for they are a treasure, Windows to the soul, revealing true delight. They hold the power, beyond measure, To see the world, in all its glorious light. • Through my eyes, emotions come alive, They reveal the depths of my heart's dive. In laughter and tears, they find their expression, Conveying love, hope, and every impression. So, cherish these windows, these portals of sight, For they hold the magic of life's delight. In my eyes, a story forever unfolds, A testament to the wonder's life beholds. QUR’AN & KUI • Write the English translation of any verses of the holy Quran that talks about: • i. The eyes • ii. Light. • Allah is the Light of the heavens and the earth. The example of His light is like a niche within which is a lamp, the lamp is within glass, the glass as if it were a pearly [white] star lit from [the oil of] a blessed olive tree, neither of the east nor of the west, whose oil would almost glow even if untouched by fire. Light upon light. Allah guides to His light whom He wills. And Allah presents examples for the people, and Allah is Knowing of all things." (Quran, Surah An-Nur, 24:35). َ ت َو أ • ور ِهۦ َك ِم أش َك ٰو ٍۢة ِ ور ٱل هس َم ٰـ ٰ َو ۞ ه ِ ٱْل أر ُ ٱَّلل ُ ُن ِ ض ۚ َم َث ُل ُن ُّ ۖ صبَا ُح فِى ُز َجا َجة ٱلز َجا َج ُة َك َأ هنهَا صبَا ٌح ۖ أٱل ِم أ فِيهَا ِم أ ب د ُِر ٌۭى يُو َق ُد ِمن َش َج َر ٍۢة ُّمبَ ٰـ َر َك ٍۢة زَ أيتُون ٍَۢة هَّل ش أَرقِي ٍۢهة ٌٌۭ َك أو َك ور ٌ ار ۚ ُّن ٌ ٌۭ َى ُء َو َل أو َل أم تَ أمسَ أسهُ ن ِ َُو ََّل غ أَربِي ٍۢهة يَ َكا ُد زَ أيتُهَا ي ٓ ض ٍۢ عَ َل ٰى ُن ُ ور ِهۦ َمن يَ َشآ ُء ۚ َويَض ِأر ب ه ور ۗ يَ أهدِى ه ُ ٱَّلل ِ ٱَّلل ُ ِل ُن َأ ٣٥ ٌىء عَ ِلي ٌۭم اس ۗ َو ه ِ ٱْل أم َث ٰـ َل ِلل هن ٱَّلل ُ ب ِ ُك ِل َش أ GEOGRAPHY • Discuss the principles of day and night resulting from earth’s rotation. • The principles of day and night are a result of the Earth's rotation. As the Earth spins on its axis, different parts of the planet are exposed to the Sun's light. When a particular region is facing the Sun, it experiences daylight, creating daytime. Conversely, when that region rotates away from the Sun, it enters the shadowed side, resulting in darkness and nighttime. This rotation of the Earth gives us the regular cycle of day and night that we experience every 24 hours. It's pretty- amazing how our planet's movement shapes our daily lives. PSHE • With your knowledge of belonging to a community, highlight the importance • of streetlight in the community. • It provides safety and security by illuminating the streets, making it easier for people to navigate at night. It helps prevent accidents and deters crime by keeping the surroundings well-lit. Additionally, streetlights contribute to a sense of community and enhance the overall aesthetics of the neighborhood. They create a welcoming and inviting atmosphere, allowing residents to feel more comfortable and connected. So, having streetlights in the community is definitely- important for everyone's well-being and peace of mind. ARABIC&FRENCH • In a tabular form , Write the Arabic and French names of the parts of the • Human eye listed above. ENGLISH LANGUAGE CORNEA LENS RETINA PUPIL FRENCH LANGUAGE CORNEE LENTILLE RETINE PUPILLE ARABIC LANGUAGE قرنىة عدسة حدقةالعين شبكيد العين ICT • Make a Power-point presentation with maximum of 10 slides of this project • Save with your name, and forward to this contact on WhatApp:080622476505