Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 WORKSHEET A Plants and Animals on Earth 1. Why do we find so many animal and plant life on our planet? (2) 2. Match up the terms below with their correct meanings. Select your answers from the list provided below. Dependence Habitat Interdependence Biodiversity Ecosystem TERM MEANING This is the variety/lots of different kinds of living things – plants, animals, micro-organisms (very small things that can only be seen under a microscope) - and their inter-relationships/how they work together. The home of the plant or animal – where they choose to live naturally. A system of inter-connected living and nonliving things in a particular habitat. The connection between plants and animals and the type of habitat means that each one is connected in one way or another. All living things and non-living things depend on each other. (8) [TOTAL 10] Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 WORKSHEET A - MEMORANDUM Plants and Animals on Earth 1. Why do we find so many animal and plant life on our planet? (2) There are many types of animals and plants because there are many different types of habitats e.g. water, desert, grassland, and forest. This means different types of animals and plants that suit the different habitats. 2. Match up the terms below with their correct meanings. Select your answers from the list provided below. Dependence Habitat Interdependence Biodiversity Ecosystem TERM Biodiversity Habitat Ecosystem Interdependence MEANING This is the variety/lots of different kinds of living things – plants, animals, micro-organisms (very small things that can only be seen under a microscope) - and their inter-relationships/how they work together. The home of the plant or animal – where they choose to live naturally. A system of inter-connected living and non-living things in a particular habitat. The connection between plants and animals and the type of habitat means that each one is connected in one way or another. All living things and non-living things depend on each other. (8) [TOTAL 10] Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 WORKSHEET B Plants and Animals on Earth Fill in all the different plants and animals that you can think of that would live in the habitats listed below HABITAT AQUATIC/WATER DESERT OR SEMI DESERT GRASSLAND FOREST PLANTS ANIMALS Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 WORKSHEET B - MEMORANDUM Plants and Animals on Earth Fill in all the different plants and animals that you can think of that would live in the habitats listed below NOTE: Teacher to use discretion – some examples below HABITAT PLANTS ANIMALS AQUATIC/WATER seaweed water lilies reeds frogs crocodiles turtles (sea) terrapins (fresh water) crabs ducks insects tadpoles DESERT OR SEMI DESERT succulents (plants that store water) grasses acacias cacti aloes GRASSLAND grasses FOREST trees ferns fungi (toadstools/mushrooms meerkats birds puffadders geckoes eland gemsbok lizards snakes porcupine hyenas jackals vulture ants scorpions kudu nyala zebra impala buffalo giraffe lions eagles grasshoppers elephants bears squirrels woodpeckers knysna loerie (birds) owls shimps parrots frogs snakes Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 QUIZ 1 Plants and Animals on Earth Fill in the missing words in the sentences that follow. Select your answers from the list provided below. biodiversity ecosystem marine indigenous Grassland deserts oxygen biodiversity aquatic springbuck blue planet Choose your answers from the words in the block above: NO QUESTIONS 1 The Namib, Sahara and Kalahari are the names of __________________________. 2 Another word for sea is ____________________. 3 A __________________________ cannot live in a cold climate or in water. 4 Water plants provide food for animals and ___________________ make ______________ for the animals to breathe. 5 We can also refer to water as ____________________. 6 Water covers more than two thirds of our planet. This is why earth is referred to as the _______________. 7 A habitat covered in grasses with a few trees is called ___________________. 8 The type of water that we find in ponds is _______________________. 9 A description of the variety of all living things, including plants, animals, micro-organisms and their inter- ANSWERS Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 relationships is called ____________________. 10 Certain plants and animals have existed in some habitats for thousands of years. They are known as _____________________ or native to this habitat. [TOTAL 10] Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 QUIZ 1 - MEMORANDUM Plants and Animals on Earth Fill in the missing words in the sentences that follow. Select your answers from the list provided below. biodiversity ecosystem marine indigenous Grassland deserts oxygen biodiversity aquatic springbuck blue planet Choose your answers from the words in the block above: NO 1 QUESTIONS The Namib, Sahara and Kalahari are the names of _________. ANSWERS deserts 2 Another word for sea is ______________. marine 3 A ___________________ cannot live in a cold climate or in water. springbuck 4 Water plants provide food for animals and ______________ make _____________ for the animals to breathe. We can also refer to water as _________________. oxygen 5 6 7 8 9 10 Water covers more than two thirds of our planet This is why earth is referred to as the _____________. A habitat covered in grasses with a few trees is called ______________. The type of water that we find in ponds is _________. A description of the variety of all living things, including plants, animals, micro-organisms and their inter-relationships is called ____________________. Certain plants and animals have existed in some habitats for thousands of years. They are known as __________ or native to this habitat. aquatic blue planet Grassland still biodiversity indigenous [TOTAL 10] Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 QUIZ 2 Plants and Animals on Earth Answer the following questions. State whether the following statement are true or false. NO 1 STATEMENT Animals do not need plants to survive. 2 Plants produce nectar that attract bees. 3 Flowers cannot fertilize their seeds without the pollen. 4 Bees are the only animal that can pollinate flowering plants. Seeds stick to an animal’s fur when they eat the fruit. 5 TRUE / FALSE (5) 6. Name 3 reasons why living things depend on their environment. 6.1 6.2 6.3 (3) 7. Fill in the missing words by selecting your answers from the list given below. Oxygen medicine water cycle 7.1 _____________________ and water are very important for all living things to survive. 7.2 The water that we drink from a river or a tap, forms part of a system called the __________________________. (2) [TOTAL 10] Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 QUIZ 2 - MEMORANDUM Plants and Animals on Earth Answer the following questions. State whether the following statement are true or false. NO 1 STATEMENT Animals do not need plants to survive TRUE / FALSE false 2 Plants produce nectar that attract bees true 3 Flowers cannot fertilize their seeds without the pollen true 4 Bees are the only animal that can pollinate flowering plants Seeds stick to an animal’s fur when they eat the fruit false 5 true (5) 6. Name 3 reasons why living things depend on their environment. Any 3 of the following answers will be correct – food, soil, water, air [carbon dioxide and oxygen], shelter, hiding places from danger 6.1 6.2 6.3 (3) 7. Fill in the missing words by selecting your answers from the list given below. Oxygen medicine water cycle 7.1 Oxygen and water are very important for all living things to survive. 7.2 The water that we drink from a river or a tap, forms part of a system called the water cycle. (2) [TOTAL 10] Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 WORKSHEET C Plants and Animals on Earth Complete the table below. ANIMAL Herbivore Carnivore PREFERS TO EAT SELECT 2 EXAMPLES FROM EACH ANIMAL TYPE FROM THE PICTURE SHEET AND PASTE THEM BELOW Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 ANIMAL Omnivore Decomposer PREFERS TO EAT DRAW OR PASTE TWO PICTURES OF THIS TYPE OF ANIMAL BELOW Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 gemsbok honey-eater giraffe ant hyena spider Iguana squirrel lion Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 WORKSHEET C - MEMORANDUM Plants and Animals on Earth Complete the table below. ANIMAL PREFERS TO EAT Herbivore only eat plants Carnivore only eat meat SELECT 2 EXAMPLES FROM EACH ANIMAL TYPE FROM THE PICTURE SHEET AND PASTE THEM BELOW gemsbok honey-eater giraffe lion hyena Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 ANIMAL Omnivore PREFERS TO EAT eat plants and meat Decomposer eat and break up dead plants and animals DRAW OR PASTE TWO PICTURES OF THIS TYPE OF ANIMAL BELOW pigs, humans, squirrel, warthogs, jackals, iguana iguana squirrel e.g. ants, woodlice, spider, vultures, earthworms ant spider Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 QUIZ 3 Plants and Animals on Earth Answer the following questions: a) Why is earth referred to as the ‘blue’ planet? (1) b) What does ‘habitat’ mean? (1) c) What is another word for an aquatic habitat? (1) d) True or false – All animals can live in any type of habitat? (1) e) Choose the correct season word: More animals are born in Grassland habitats during the wet or dry season (1) f) What do we call plants or animals that have been found in a particular area of environment for many years? (1) g) What type of habitat is the Kalahari? (1) Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 h) What do we call plants that have lots of water in them? (1) i) Bees are important to plants because they help them __________________. j) What do omnivores mostly eat? (1) [TOTAL 10] Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 QUIZ 3 - MEMORANDUM Plants and Animals on Earth Answer the following questions: a) Why is earth referred to as the ‘blue’ planet? It has more than two-thirds water. (1) b) What does ‘habitat’ mean? home or place where a plant , animal or organism lives. (1) c) What is another word for an aquatic habitat? water (1) d) True or false – All animals can live in any type of habitat? false (1) e) Choose the correct season word: More animals are born in Grassland habitats during the wet or dry season Wet (1) f) What do we call plants or animals that have been found in a particular area of environment for many years? indigenous or native to the area (1) g) What type of habitat is the Kalahari? desert (1) h) What do we call plants that have lots of water in them? succulents i) Bees are important to plants because they help them pollinate. (1) (1) j) What do omnivores mostly eat? plants and animals (1) [TOTAL 10] Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 QUIZ 4 Plants and Animals on Earth Answer the following questions. 1. Humans, elephants and rats are classified as ______________________. 2. Fill in the missing words: 2.1. Water covers more than __________________________________ of the earth. 2.2. The place where plants and animals naturally lives is called lives is called their __________________________________. 2.3. The word ‘aqua’ means ____________________________________. 3. From the words provided in brackets, underline the correct answer: 3.1. Different plants live in (salt/fresh/still) water, like rivers. 3.2. The (sea / ponds) has stagnant water. 4. Match the following animals and plants with their habitat. hyenas elephant giraffe ferns 4.1. grasslands _______________________________ 4.2. forests _______________________________ 4.3. desert _______________________________ [TOTAL 10] Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 QUIZ 4 - MEMORANDUM Plants and Animals on Earth Answer the following questions. 1. Humans, elephants and rats are classified as mammals. 2. Fill in the missing words: 2.1. Water covers more than two thirds (⅔) of the earth. 2.2. The place where plants and animals naturally lives is called lives is called their habitat. 2.3. The word ‘aqua’ means water. 3. From the words provided in brackets, underline the correct answer: 3.1. Different plants live in (salt/fresh/still) water, like rivers. 3.2. The (sea / ponds) has stagnant water. 4. Match the following animals and plants with their habitat. hyenas elephant 4.1. grasslands giraffe 4.2. forests ferns; elephant 4.3. desert hyenas giraffe ferns [TOTAL 10] Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 QUIZ 5 Plants and Animals on Earth This fact sheet tells the story of how the honey badger and the honey guide work together to find food. Read the inter-dependence facts before you answer the questions. The honey badger is an animal that lives off honey. The honey guide is a bird that feeds on bee larvae. The honey guide cannot reach the bee larvae because it is in the beehive. The bees will sting the honey guide to death if it attempts to eat the bee larvae in the beehive. Once a honey guide discovers a beehive, it persuades the honey badger to follow it to a beehive. It is possible for the honey badger to break the beehive open with its claws, teeth and strong legs. It is difficult for the bee stings to get through the honey badger’s thick skin . The thick coat of the honey badger protects it from being stung. The honey guide feasts on the bee larvae as soon as the honey badger had eaten the honey. Answer all the questions 1. What does the honey badger like to eat? (1) 2. Name two things found inside the beehive that the honey badger and honey guide would like to have. (2) Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 3. Which animal first searches for the beehive? (1) 4. What three things does the honey badger use to open the beehive? 4.1. 4.2. 4.3. (3) 5. What does the honey guide eat? (1) 6. The honey badger’s ____________________________prevents the bees from stinging it. (1) 7. What would happen to the honey guide if it ate of the larvae without the help of the honey badger? (1) [TOTAL 10] Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 QUIZ 5 - MEMORANDUM Plants and Animals on Earth This fact sheet tells the story of how the honey badger and the honey guide work together to find food. Read the inter-dependence facts before you answer the questions. The honey badger is an animal that lives off honey. The honey guide is a bird that feeds on bee larvae. The honey guide cannot reach the bee larvae because it is in the beehive. The bees will sting the honey guide to death if it attempts to eat the bee larvae in the beehive. Once a honey guide discovers a beehive, it persuades the honey badger to follow it to a beehive. It is possible for the honey badger to break the beehive open with its claws, teeth and strong legs. It is difficult for the bee stings to get through the honey badger’s thick skin . The thick coat of the honey badger protects it from being stung. The honey guide feasts on the bee larvae as soon as the honey badger had eaten the honey. Answer all the questions 1. What does the honey badger like to eat? honey (1) 2. Name two things inside the beehive that the honey badger and honey guide would like to have. honey and larvae (2) 3. Which animal first searches for the beehive? honey guide (1) 4. What does the honey badger use to open the beehive? claws, teeth, strong legs (3) 5. What does the honey guide eat? larvae (1) Gr 5 Natural Sciences and Technology – Term 1, Topic 1 6. The honey badger’s thick skin prevents the bees from stinging it. (1) 7. What would happen to the honey guide if it ate of the larvae without the help of the honey badger? It would be stung to death by the bees. (1) [TOTAL 10]