Name_________________________________________________ Date___________ Class: _________ 1. Label the diagram of the structure of the earth below. Briefly describe each layer. 2. There are two types of crusts; ______________________ and _____________________. Continental crusts are: Oceanic crusts are: _________________ ___________________ ___________________ _______ _____________________ _____________________ ____________________ _________________ ____________________ _______ ___________________ ___________________ _____________________ _________________ _____________________ _______ ____________________ ____________________ ___________________ ___________________ 3. The earth’s crust is broken into several pieces known as _________________________ or _____________________ ___________________. _____________________ _____________________ ____________________ ____________________ Plate Tectonics Theory True or False? The continents were all one landmass, a supercontinent called Pangea.___________ The continents eventually drifted apart and this supercontinent was split up. ____________ This theory was proposed by Alfred Wegner in 1912, known as Continental drift. ___________ According to this theory parts of the continents sank into the ocean. __________ 1 4. Write three pieces of evidence supporting Continental Drift Theory. ✔ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ✔ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ✔ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5. In your notebook, describe how mid-oceanic ridges, ocean trenches, island arcs and volcanoes provide evidence of plate tectonic theory. 6. With the aid of a diagram, describe the process by which plates move. 7. In your notebook, stick a map of the world showing the tectonic plates. 8. Complete the table below. Type of Plate Boundary or Margin Pattern of Movement Resultant activity and landforms with examples. Transform or conservative Slide past each other Earthquakes, no landforms or volcanic activity E.g. San Andreas Fault, USA 2 9. In your notebook, stick a map of the Caribbean showing the Caribbean Plate and its surrounding plates. Ensure that the map shows the direction of movement of each plate and the type of plate boundary or margin. 3