Quantum mechanics is the branch of physics that deals with the behavior of matter and light on a subatomic and atomic level. It attempts to explain the properties of atoms and molecules and their fundamental particles like protons, neutrons, electrons, gluons, and quarks. Quantum mechanics can describe many phenomena that classical physics cannot, such as the wave-particle duality, the uncertainty principle, and the quantization of energy. Quantum mechanics is also the foundation of many fields of science and technology, such as quantum chemistry, quantum field theory, quantum information, and quantum computing