Dependency approach of development
 Focused on individual nations, their role as suppliers of raw materials, cheap
labor, and markets for expensive manufactured goods from industrialized
countries.
 Emphasizes the putative constraints imposed by the global political and economic
order.
 A model of unequal exchange relationship between developed and developing
countries.
 Economic and Political dependency
Dependency
 Fossil fuels
 foreign remittance
Stats
 More than 6,500 migrant workers from India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh and Sri
Lanka have died in Qatar since it won the right to host the World Cup
 Bangladeshis in KSA: 3,437 died in two years (2021 Stats
 Abuses of female workers in Middle East