PRACTICE QUIZZER STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AND NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Which of the following would be classified as a noncurrent asset? a. Goods which are in process of production for sale in the ordinary course of business. b. Cash funds that are set aside for payment of equipment to be delivered a month after the reporting period. c. Amounts due from customers within a period of 12 to 18 months; extended within the usual credit terms of the enterprise. d. Debt and Equity securities acquired principally for the purpose of generating a profit from short-term fluctuations in price or dealer’s margin. 2. When classifying assets as current and noncurrent a. The amount at which current assets are carried and reported must reflect realizable cash value b. Assets are classified as current if they are reasonably expected to be realized in cash or consumed during the normal operating cycle. c. Prepayments for items such as insurance are included in “other assets” rather than as current assets as they will ultimately be expensed. d. The time period by which current assets are distinguished from noncurrent assets is determined by the seasonal nature of the business. 3. Example of adjusting events after the balance sheet date that require an entity to adjust the amounts recognized in its financial statements, or to reconcile items that were not previously recognized are as follows, except one a. Receipt of notice of bankruptcy of a customer. b. A case filed against the company still pending in the Court of Appeals. c. Sale of inventories after the balance sheet date may have evidence of net realizable value. d. The determination after the balance sheet date of the amount of profit-sharing or bonus payments. 4. Non-adjusting events after the reporting period include all of the following, except a. A major business combination after the end of the reporting period. b. Expropriation of major assets by government after the reporting period. c. Announcing a plan to discontinue an operation after the reporting period. d. Destruction of a major production plant by fire on or before the end of the reporting period. 5. If events after reporting period indicate that the going concern assumption is not appropriate, IAS 10 requires that a. the entity should not prepare its financial statements for the period. b. the entity should not prepare its financial statements on a going concern basis. c. the entity should prepare its financial statements on a going concern basis but with appropriate disclosures. d. the entity should prepare its financial statements on a going concern basis without necessary disclosures. 6. Which is usually considered as a type I event (i.e., adjusting event) under IAS 10? a. Receipt of information indicating that an asset was impaired at the end of the reporting period b. Abnormally large change in asset prices or foreign exchange rates c. A decline in fair value of investment d. Enactment of tax laws that significantly affect current and deferred tax assets and liabilities 7. Type 2 events after the reporting period include all of the following, except a. A major business combination after the end of the reporting period. b. Expropriation of major assets by government after the reporting period. c. Announcing a plan to discontinue an operation after the reporting period. Source: IFRS and various testbanks 1 d. Destruction of a major production plant by fire on or before the end of the reporting period 8. IAS 1 applies to I. Consolidated financial statements (IFRS 10) II. Separate financial statements (IAS 27) III. Condensed interim financial statements (IAS 34) a. b. c. d. I and II only I and III only II and III only I, I and III 9. Identify if the statement is true of false Statement 1: An entity shall present separately each material class of similar items Statement 2: An entity shall present separately items of dissimilar nature or function unless they are immaterial a. b. c. d. Both statements are true Both statements are false Only 1st statement is true Only 2nd statement is true 10. Entities should separately report all of the following, except a. Liabilities that differ in their amounts, timing and nature. b. Assets and liabilities with different general liquidity characteristics. c. Assets that differ in their expected function in the entity’s central operations. d. Assets and liabilities that have been financed with different type of instruments ************** PROBLEM 1 The following events occurred after the December 31, 2020 balance sheet date for JAMORANT Corporation. 1/15/21 P3,000,000 of accounts receivable was written off due to the bankruptcy of MEMPHIS Co., one of JAMORANT’s major customers 2/04/21 A P5,000,000 shipping vessel of JAMORANT was completely lost at sea because of a hurricane 3/11/21 A court case involving JAMORANT as the defendant was settled and the company was obligated to pay the plaintiff P1,500,000. JAMORANT previously recognized a P1,000,000 liability for the suit because management and JAMORANT’s lawyers deemed it probable that the company would lose the case 3/25/21 One of JAMORANT’s factories with a carrying amount on its books of P16,000,000 was completely razed by forest fires that erupted in its vicinity. The management of JAMORANT Corporation completes the draft of the financial statements for the year 2020 on February 10, 2021. On March 20, 2021, the board of directors of JAMORANT reviews the financial statements and authorizes them for issue. Financial statements are made available to stockholders on April 2, 2021 at the annual stockholders’ meeting where it is approved and filed with regulatory board the very next day. The total amount to be disclosed in notes to financial statements by JAMORANT as event after balance sheet date is Source: IFRS and various testbanks 2 Suggested Answer: P 5,000,000 • • • • 1/15/2021 –Bankruptcy of customer occurring after the end of reporting period is an adjusting event 2/04/2021 – Non adjusting event 3/11/2021 – Settlement after the reporting period of a court case confirming that the entity had a present obligation at the end of the reporting period is an adjusting event 3/25/2021 – beyond the timeframe of ‘events after reporting period’ PROBLEM 2 On December 31, 2020, KOBE Company presented the following current assets: Cash 3,200,000 Accounts receivable 2,000,000 Inventory 2,800,000 Initial direct cost in leasing equipment to a lessee in a sales-type lease 200,000 The accounts receivable consisted of the following items: Customers’ accounts Accounts receivable – assigned (net of equity of consignee in accounts assigned, P60,000) Advances to subsidiary Allowance for sales return Claim against shipper for goods in transit Subscription receivable due on December 31, 2021 1,420,000 240,000 260,000 (120,000) 100,000 100,000 What amount should be recognized as total current assets on December 31, 2020? Suggested Answer: Cash Accounts Receivable Inventory TOTAL 3,200,000 1,800,000 (see below) 2,800,000 7,800,000 Accounts Receivable -Customers' accounts 1,420,000 -Assigned receivables 300,000 (P240,000 + P 60,000) -Advances to subsidiary - Non-current receivable -Allowances for sales return -120,000 -Claims receivable 100,000 -Subscription receivable 100,000 TOTAL 1,800,000 PROBLEM 3 Source: IFRS and various testbanks 3 Omar Company presented the following information on December 31, 2020: Cash 1,320,000 Investment securities held for trading, including long-term investment of P550,000 in ordinary shares 2,200,000 Inventories, including goods received on consignment of P220,000 880,000 Prepaid expenses, including a deposit of P55,000 made on inventories to be delivered in 15 months 165,000 Property, plant & equipment 11,000,000 Goodwill, solely based on skill of employees estimated by the president 1,100,000 Total assets 16,665,000 Cash in general checking account Sinking fund to retire bonds payable in 2022 Cash held to pay value added taxes Total cash 660,000 550,000 110,000 1,320,000 What total amount of current assets should be reported on December 31, 2020? Suggested Answer: Cash FVTPL 770,000 (P 1,320,000 - P 550,000) 1,650,000 ( P2,200,000 - P 550,000) Inventories 660,000 ( P 880,000 - P 220,000) Prepayment 110,000 (P 165,000 - P 55,000) TOTAL 3,190,000 PROBLEM 4 LUKA Company provided the following account balances and related information on December 31, 2020: Cash in bank, net of bank overdraft of P300,000 in another bank 1,000,000 Cash set aside by the Board of Directors for the purchase of a plant site 2,000,000 Petty cash 10,000 Cash withheld from wages for income tax of employees 190,000 General cash 700,000 Cash and cash equivalents 3,900,000 Accounts receivable 1,500,000 Allowance for doubtful accounts ( 200,000) Inventory 2,000,000 Prepaid insurance 300,000 `7,500.000 The accounts receivable balance included past due accounts in the amount of PI00,000. The account was deemed uncollectible and should be written off. The inventory included the following items and neither of these items had been recorded as a purchase. - Goods held on consignment amounting to PI50,000 - Goods of P200,000 purchased and received on January 2, 2021 marked Free Alongside (FAS) and is in transit as of December 31, 2020. The prepaid insurance included cash surrender value of life insurance of P50,000. Source: IFRS and various testbanks 4 1. 2. 3. 4. What amount of cash and cash equivalents should be reported on December 31,2020? What is the amortized cost of accounts receivable on December 31, 2020? What amount of inventory should be reported on December 31, 2020? What amount of total current assets should be reported on December 31, 2020? Suggested Answer: Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash in Bank Petty cash 1,300,000 10,000 Cash withheld from wages 190,000 General Cash 700,000 TOTAL (P 1,000,000 + P 300,000) 2,200,000 Receivables Account Receivable Allowance for doubtful 1,400,000 -100,000 TOTAL 1,300,000 Inventory 1,850,000 Prepaid Insurance TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 250,000 (P 1,500,000 - P 100,000) (P 200,000 - P 100,000) (P2,000,000 - P 150,000) (P 300,000 - P 50,000) 5,600,000 PROBLEM 5 KAWHI Company had the following liabilities on December 31,2020: Accounts payable 55,000 Unsecured note payable, 8% due 7/1/2022 400,000 Accrued expenses 35,000 Contingent liability 450,000 Deferred tax liability 25,000 Term bonds payable, 7%, due 3/31/2021 1,000,000 The contingent liability is an accrual for possible loss on a PI,000,000 lawsuit filed against the entity. The legal counsel expects the suit to be settled in 2021 and has estimated that the entity will be liable for damages in the range of P450,000 to P750,000. The deferred tax liability is not related to an asset for financial reporting and is expected to reverse in 2021. What amount should be reported on December 31, 2020 for current liabilities? Suggested Answer: Accounts payable 55,000 Accrued expenses 35,000 7% Term bonds payable 1,000,000 TOTAL 1,090,000 Source: IFRS and various testbanks 5