DISTANCE LEARNING FACILITATING STUDENT PRESENTATIONS WITHIN THE MOODLE COURSE FRAMEWORK BACKGROUND – MODUS OPERANDI • The PPR Dept. offers students a range of modular distance learning MA courses • The modules are based on the Moodle framework • Student access designed to be flexible (time zones - working hours) • Recorded lectures on are posted each week for student viewing • Students expected to participate in discussions by ‘posting’ responses and opinions on the week’s topic. (equivalent to online seminar discussion) • Sometimes asked to record their own presentation and upload BACKGROUND – EXAMPLE ‘SEMINAR’ BACKGROUND – EXAMPLE MODULE BACKGROUND - LIMITATIONS • Sometimes asked to record their own presentation and upload to Moodle • This is intended to replicate and facilitate seminar discussion • A real-time on-line discussion is impractical due to: distance learners work/family commitments distance learners based in different time zones BACKGROUND - TIME ZONES IMPACT THE ISSUE • Sometimes asked to record their own presentation and upload • Student’s ability to perform this task has had mixed results • Since course inception a large number of students consistently fail to upload a ‘working’ presentation ANALYSIS ANALYSIS - STUDENT ISSUES • Sample taken of one PPR MA distance learning group in 2014-15 • Twenty one participants in module • Wide geographical range (Europe, Central Asia, Middle East, N America, S America) • Wide age range (from early twenties to sixties) • Looked at actual results ANALYSIS – SUCCESS/FAILURE TO POST ANALYSIS –ISSUES RAISED BY STUDENTS • Could not post with audio • Windows media formats too old - clashes • Wrong format posted… not accessible to other students • Couldn’t figure it out, saved & posted as PDF instead • Difficult to do audio & visual…posted separate presentation with separate audio • Posted blank presentation OTHER INSIGHTS • Age was an irrelevance • Geographical location irrelevant • Lack of understanding was an issue • Platform issues causing software conflicts ANALYSIS - PLATFORMS SOLUTIONS INTERIM & LONGER TERM INTERIM – BASIC ‘HOW TO GUIDES’ (MAC & WINDOWS) Starting point is need to Ensure students utilize the Office 365 suite which includes the latest PowerPoint version. Produced basic ‘How to Guide’ More sophisticated response needed… INTERIM- XERTE • Identified Xerte as an appropriate on-line resource for creating help • Open –source • Lancaster University support/hosting • https://xerte.lancaster.ac.uk • Tool kits to build ‘learning’ projects INTERIM – XERTE SYSTEM SOLUTIONS – LONGER TERM • Need a system which can operate across platforms • Can operate using different browsers • Easy for student to use AND upload • Can be supported by Lancaster IT • Is both secure and private but accessible to other course participants • Does not involve extra monthly fees EVALUATION OF ALTERNATIVES • Various presentation systems evaluated but rejected on the basis of security, access, ease of use issues, costs, platform & browser incompatibilities and problems experienced by other universities. These included for example: • Kaltura • Prezi • Explain Everything • Camista Studio • Google Docs • Exception was Panopto…. PANOPTO • Concluded continued use of PowerPoint (PP) was the best way forward due to student familiarity & access to the programme. • Can facilitate the recording & uploading of a student PP presentation to Moodle. • Panopto allows the extension of recording rights to students participating in specific Moodle modules • Achieved by the creation of a student ‘assignment folder’ by the Administrator unique to each student on the course. PANOPTO FEATURES: SIMPLE STUDENT INTERFACE PANOPTO FEATURES : PLATFORMS SUPPORTED PANOPTO FEATURES:VIDEO & AUDIO CAPTURE Student captures their PowerPoint presentation with audio source (and in-screen ‘talking-head’ if desired). When completed, the student uploads to the Lancaster server. USED BY OTHER UNIVERSITIES University of South Wales Imperial College London University of Kent University of Bath Southampton University Louisiana State University Eastern Washington University University of Washington Hong Kong University Bangor University BANGOR UNIVERSITY • “We’ve also begun to allow students to use Panopto to film their own assignments and submit to a tutor via Panopto’s ‘drop box’ style functionality.This is definitely an increasing use case for the video platform and lots of academics are now asking for their students to be able to create recordings for assessment.” PANOPTO BENEFITS • Relatively simple for student to use • Relatively easy for administrator to set up student folder • Easy access for module lecturer/tutor to evaluate student presentation • No platform issues • Secure (Lancaster) hosting • Existing Panopto systems already used in Lancaster (expertise) • Student functionality already used in other universities. NEXT STEPS • Roll out the Basic Guide and the Xerte ‘decision tree’ help guide to the PPR Distance Learning Hub page • Trial the Panopto Student ‘upload facility’ to a PPR Distance learning MA module to assess.