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Cells Study Guide

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PLANT AND ANIMAL CELLS
CELLS
Cell Membrane
Lysosome
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Rough E.R.
Nucleolus
Smooth E.R.
Nuclear
Membrane
Ribosomes
Vacuole
Golgi Body
Mitochondria
Organelle
Function
Cell Membrane
Lysosome
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Nuclear Membrane
Nucleolus
A double layer that supports and protects the cell. Allows materials in and out.
Contains digestive enzymes that destroy damaged organelles and invaders.
Jelly-like fluid that surrounds and protects the organelles.
The control center of the cell. Contains the DNA
Surrounds the nucleus.
A round structure in the nucleus that makes ribosomes.
Vacuole
Golgi Body
Mitochondria
Rough E.R.
Smooth E.R.
Ribosome
Stores food and water.
Processes and packages materials for the cell.
The “Powerhouse”. Breaks down food to produce energy in the form of ATP.
Builds and transports substances through the cell. Has ribosomes on it.
Builds and transports substances through the cell. Does not have ribosomes.
Helps make protein for the cell.
Cell Wall
Cytoplasm
Cell Membrane
Vacuole
Rough E.R.
Nucleus
Nucleolus
Smooth E.R.
Nuclear
Membrane
Ribosomes
Chloroplast
Golgi Body
Mitochondria
Organelle
Function
Cell Membrane
Lysosome
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Nuclear Membrane
Nucleolus
Vacuole
Golgi Body
Mitochondria
Rough E.R.
Smooth E.R.
Ribosome
Cell Wall
Chloroplast
A double layer that supports and protects the cell. Allows materials in and out.
Contains digestive enzymes that destroy damaged organelles and invaders.
Jelly-like fluid that surrounds and protects the organelles.
The control center of the cell. Contains the DNA
Surrounds the nucleus.
A round structure in the nucleus that makes ribosomes.
Stores food and water.
Processes and packages materials for the cell.
The “Powerhouse”. Breaks down food to produce energy in the form of ATP.
Builds and transports substances through the cell. Has ribosomes on it.
Builds and transports substances through the cell. Does not have ribosomes.
Helps make protein for the cell.
Gives shape and protection to plant cells.
Changes sunlight into sugar for plant cells. Contains a green pigment called chlorophyll.
What is the difference between plant and animal cells?
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