Mian Mutti Ur Rehman (2202969) QUANTITATIVE METHODS (The Use of Artificial Intelligence in The Fashion Industry to Improve Circular Economy Cause) Assignment No. 4 Autumn 2023 SeAMK Business Faculty – Research and Development Methods Degree Programme MBA - IBM22 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 APPLICATION OF QUANTITATIVE/QUALITATIVE METHODS ON THESIS 3 1.1 Revised Research Problem/Question ...................................................................... 3 1.2 Variables In Research Methodology ........................................................................ 3 1.3 Use of Sampling in Thesis ....................................................................................... 4 1.4 Data Collection Instruments ..................................................................................... 4 1.5 Statistical Methods ................................................................................................... 4 1.6 Ethical Considerations ............................................................................................. 5 1.7 Reflection ................................................................................................................. 5 BIBLIOGRAPHY ................................................................................................ 6 3 1 APPLICATION OF QUANTITATIVE/QUALITATIVE METHODS ON THESIS Primarily I am using qualitative methods to conduct research and planning to collect information/data through interviews or focus groups. As per my understanding of styles of reasoning my thesis is based on the induction method. I will cover the reply in this assignment according to the qualitative method requirement because my thesis probably will not cover quantitative aspects other than estimating/quoting the savings of resources concerning circular economy aspects. 1.1 Revised Research Problem/Question I have improved the research questions to make the study specific. I will explore the use of Artificial intelligence in the fashion industry to support circular economy. I will explore the effective use of AI to control the waste of input/raw material in the fashion industry like enhancing the quality control by vision recognition technology etc. AI can also support to reduction of human intervention in pattern recognition processes and quality control processes. 1.2 Variables In Research Methodology I have a meeting next week with a medium-sized textile case company which is located near Frankfurt Germany and will first understand the value chain of the textile industry particularly the operations of the case company which will give in-depth knowledge to focus on the areas to use artificial intelligence. For example, my proposed plan is to use deep learning concepts of artificial intelligence for visual recognition which will train itself to detect the fibre and pattern recognition faults. I will also apply the circular economy principles to estimate the savings that can be made by applying artificial intelligence in the case company. Below are artificial intelligence components/phenomena that will be explored during the study. Machine Learning Natural Language Processing (NLP) Computer Vision 4 Expert Systems 1.3 Knowledge Representation and Reasoning Circular economy Use of Sampling in Thesis I have plan to involve the head of operations, head of procurement and head of supply chain along with their top management to interview to learn their current processes and their future. I will discuss multiple case studies/production batches of operations to replace the current process with the possibility of using artificial intelligence. Through this process, I will record the positive effects of the use of artificial intelligence especially which supports a circular economy cause. 1.4 Data Collection Instruments I am planning to use interviews to collect input on different aspects of thesis. I Interviews are a valuable qualitative research method that can provide in-depth insights, perspectives, and rich data for a thesis. am going to use interviews because my thesis mainly has the nature of exploratory research and context surrounding a phenomenon of artificial intelligence and circular economy in the textile industry. 1.5 Statistical Methods I will analyse the interview data according to the information given by Adams et el. (2007,pp. 115-165). 1. Transcription 2. Coding 3. Thematic Analysis 4. Sub coding 5. Mapping Relationships 6. Identifying Patterns 7. Quotations and Examples 8. Reflexivity 5 9. Interpretation 1.6 10. Comparative Analysis Validity and Reliability 12. Reporting Findings: Ethical Considerations During my research I will try to maintain confidentiality, will obtain consent to use the case company sensitive information in the paper, and maintain data security, the use of AI can eliminate certain jobs, but I will try to provide recommendations that complement the human factor and promote/maintain the jobs. I will try to engage all the relevel stakeholders for the sake of unbiased and transparency. 1.7 Reflection Considering my study as qualitative and using the case company leads to the rationale using interviews which will give insight into the main phenomenon. My study is based on primary data/input, so interviews give you a broader spectrum to analyze the situation and practical aspects of the study. 6 BIBLIOGRAPHY Adams, J., Khan, H. T., Raeside, R., & White, D. (2007). Research methods for graduate business and social science students. Response books.