Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Region III – Central Luzon Schools Division Office of Pampanga SAN SIMON HIGH SCHOOL San Jose, San Simon, Pampanga Periodic Summative Test for Second Quarter in Science 8 NAME: YEAR AND SECTION: SCORE: Direction: Read and analyze each statement. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper. 1. What is the point of origin of an earthquake? A. epicenter C. foreshock B. focus D. seismograph 2. What is the point on the surface nearest the earthquake? A. epicenter C. foreshock B. focus D. seismograph 3. What is an instrument used to study earthquakes? A. epicenter C. foreshock B. focus D. seismograph 4. Which waves cause the greatest amount of damage? A. Compression waves C. S-waves B. P-waves D. Surface waves 5. Why does the earthquake from deep focus cause less damage? A. It travels faster. B. It travels slower. C. It loses energy as it travels faster. D. It gains energy as it travels upward. 6. The damage done by an earthquake to the environment is described as A. epicenter B. focus C. intensity 7. In the PEIS, earthquake with intensity V is considered A. destructive B. strong C. very strong . D. magnitude D. weak 8. Which scale is used to measure the strength of the earthquake? A. PEIS C. Richter scale B. PHIVOLCS Scale D. Seismogram scale 9. A government agency responsible for the monitoring earthquake and volcanic activities. They are also responsible informing Filipinos about earthquake and volcanic advisories. They believe that educating the people is the best way of limiting casualties and preparing the nation for the hazards earthquake can bring. A. DOST B. PAGASA C. PHIVOLCS D. PNRI 10. If an earthquake is weak, it means that the intensity is equal to A. I B. II C. III D. IV 11. A record of the seismic waves detected by an instrument that monitors ground vibrations is called . A. Seismogram B. Seismograph C. Seismologist D. Seismometer 12. In the PEIS, earthquake with intensity I to IV are considered A. Strong B. Weak C. Destructive 13. Which scale is used to measure the strength of the earthquake? A. Seismogram Scale B. Magnitude Richter Scale C. PEIS D. Very Strong D. Phivolcs Scale 14. A government agency responsible for the monitoring earthquake and volcanic activities. They are also responsible informing Filipinos about earthquake and volcanic advisories. They believe that educating the people is the best way of limiting casualties and preparing the nation for the hazards earthquake can bring. A. PAGASA B. PNRI C. DOST D. PHIVOLCS 15. He is the current PHIVOLCS Director. A. Mang Tani B. Renato Solidum C. Fortunato Dela Pena D. Rolando Paras 16. Supposed that there is a magnitude 4 earthquake in both areas a city and a farm area, which earthquake will be more damaging? A. In the farm area because the crop will not be cultivated B. In the city because of the buildings and structures in the area C. Cannot be determined D. Both area were damaged 17. Which of the following should the government do to help mitigate or prevent widespread disasters when an earthquake strikes? A. Strictly implement building codes. B. Train and form groups as immediate responders. C. Conduct disaster preparedness drills in schools, governments and communities. D. All of the above 18. A person that interprets the result of the seismograph. A. Geologist B. Archeologist C. Seismologist D. Volcanologist 19. PHIVOLCS stands for A. Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology Address: San Jose, San Simon, Pampanga Cell phone No: 0925-546-7252 E-mail Address: sshs306918@gmail.com Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Region III – Central Luzon Schools Division Office of Pampanga SAN SIMON HIGH SCHOOL San Jose, San Simon, Pampanga B. Philippines Institute of Volcano and Seismologist C. Philippine Institution of Volcanology and Seismology D. Philippine Institute of Volcanologist and Seismologist 20. The best way to protect yourself in an earthquake is to A. Run as fast as you can C. Go to the basement B. Drop, cover and hold D. Stand under a tree 21. Which is the thickest layer of Earth? A. Inner Core B. Crust C. Mantle D. Outer core 22. Like the white of a hard-boiled egg, the is the thickest layer of Earth? A. Lithosphere B. Mantle C. Inner Core D. Outer core 23. What are the layers of Earth from the center out? A. Inner core, mantle, outer core, crust B. Inner core, outer core, mantle, crust C. Lithosphere, asthenosphere, mantle, crust D. Crust, mantle, outer core, inner core 24. Which waves is slower and can travel only through solid? A. P waves B. S waves C. Both reach at the same time D. Neither P nor S waves 25. The second waves to arrive during an earthquake. A. Both reach at the same time B. Neither P nor S waves C. P waves D. S waves 26. Only P waves travel through the Mantle. A. False B. Maybe C. Not at all D. True 27. P and S waves travel through the earth, and so are called A. surface waves B. body waves C. tsunamis D. earth waves 28. Which shadow zone is larger? A. P waves shadow B. P and S shadow zones are equal in size. C. S waves shadow D. None of the above 29. What is the sea temperature required in formation of typhoon? a. 26.5°C b. 25°C c. 27°C D. 28°C 30. A typhoon is an intense cyclone that occurs over A. Atlantic ocean B. Pacific ocean C. Mediterranean sea D. South China sea 31. What is the meaning of PAR? A. Philippine Are Ready B. Philippines Area of Responsibility C. Philippine Area of Responsibility 32How is the weather in the eye of the typhoon? A. Intense B. Sunny C. Calm 33. Typhoons need water vapor to form A. True B. False C. Maybe D. Windy D. Not at all 34. When did Super Typhoon Yolanda hit the Philippines? A. 2018 B. 2011 C. 2013 D. 2022 35. What type of air pressure is associated with typhoon? A. High Pressure B. Low Pressure C. Moderate Pressure 36. How tropical cyclones are expected every year? A. 25 B. 22 C. 20 D. 26 37. What happened to their strength after making a landfall in the Philippines? A. Typhoons becomes more powerful and aggressive B. Typhoons lessen its power and effects C. Typhoons gas the same strenght D. All of the above mention 38. Which instrument is used to detect and track typhoons and cloud masses at distance of 400 kilometers or less? A. Rain gauge B. Synoptic weather map C. Thermometer D. Weather Surveillance 39. Which device is used for collecting and measuring the amount of rain which falls? A. Rain gauge B. Synoptic weather map C. Thermometer D. Weather Surveillance 40. Which provides summary of the weather condition all over the country? A. Rain gauge B. Synoptic weather map C. Thermometer D. Weather Surveillance 41. The center of a tropical cyclone is a calm area and is called the A. eye of the storm C. middle of the storm B. focus of the storm D. radius of the storm Address: San Jose, San Simon, Pampanga Cell phone No: 0925-546-7252 E-mail Address: sshs306918@gmail.com Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Region III – Central Luzon Schools Division Office of Pampanga SAN SIMON HIGH SCHOOL San Jose, San Simon, Pampanga 42. In a tropical cyclone, this area is characterized with the strongest winds, the tallest clouds, and the heaviest rain. A. eye B. eyewall C. rain bands D. warm core 43. What term is used for the horizontal movement of air from a high-pressure area? A. storm B. cyclone C. wind D. current 44. As a tropical disturbance enters the PAR, the wind speed A. decrease C. nothing happens B. increase D. remains the same 45. Why does the wind speed around the eye increase while the storm forms over the ocean? A. Due to the spin of the earth C. Due to prevailing winds B. Due to supply of moisture D. Due to high pressure in the eye 46. Which among these small bodies in space are made of rock and metal, A. Asteroids B. Comets C. Meteoroid D. Meteors 47. Asteroids are sometimes called by which of these names? A. Small stars B. Planetoids C. Planets D. Solar system 48. Which region in solar system asteroids are located? A. Kuiper belt B. Asteroid belt C. Oort cloud D. Super Belt 49. What part of the Solar System can we find the asteroid belt? A. Between Venus and Earth B. Between Earth and Mars c. Between Mars and Jupiter D. Between Jupiter and Saturn 50. What do we call the largest asteroid in the asteroid belt? A. Ceres B. Vesta C. Gigantor D. Dwarf Planet Parents Signature Prepared by: TRIXIA MAY D. BAJARES SST-II Checked by: ORLANDO Y. YUMUL JR. LEARNING AREA COORDINATOR IN SCIENCE Noted by: NORMAN C. GONZALES EdD. Principal II Address: San Jose, San Simon, Pampanga Cell phone No: 0925-546-7252 E-mail Address: sshs306918@gmail.com Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Region III – Central Luzon Schools Division Office of Pampanga SAN SIMON HIGH SCHOOL San Jose, San Simon, Pampanga Key to Correction 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. B A D D C D B C C C A B B D B B D C A B D B B D B A B C A B C C A C B C B D A B A B C B B A B B C A Address: San Jose, San Simon, Pampanga Cell phone No: 0925-546-7252 E-mail Address: sshs306918@gmail.com Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Region III – Central Luzon Schools Division Office of Pampanga SAN SIMON HIGH SCHOOL San Jose, San Simon, Pampanga TABLE OF SPECIFICATION SUMMATIVE TEST - Grade 8 (SCIENCE) S.Y.2021-2022 Competencies Remembering Understanding Applying Analyzing QUARTER 2 1. Differentiate epicenter from focus 3 1,2 6,8,9 4,5,7 0. Discuss the scale adapted in the Philippines to describe the intensity and magnitude of an earthquake. 15,19 13 11,14, 20 12,17, 18 23,26,27 22 21,24,2 5,28 0. • Explain how earthquake waves provide information about the interior of the earth. Address: San Jose, San Simon, Pampanga Cell phone No: 0925-546-7252 E-mail Address: sshs306918@gmail.com Evaluating 10 16 Number of Days Taught Percentage 7 20% 7 20% 6 15% Item Placement Type of Test MC 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 MC 10 11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20 MC 8 21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28 MC No. of items 10 Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Region III – Central Luzon Schools Division Office of Pampanga SAN SIMON HIGH SCHOOL San Jose, San Simon, Pampanga 0. to infer why Philippines is prone to typhoons. (S8ESIId-19) 31,34 0. to infer why Philippines is prone to typhoons. (S8ESIId-19) 36 0. Identify and explain the factors which determine that a certain location is at the eye of a typhoon. 32,33,3 5 29,30 5 15% 7 29,30,31,32,33,34,35 MC 38 39 37 40 5 10% 5 36,37,38,39,40 MC 43 41,44 42 45 5 10% 5 41,42,43 44, 45 MC Address: San Jose, San Simon, Pampanga Cell phone No: 0925-546-7252 E-mail Address: sshs306918@gmail.com Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Region III – Central Luzon Schools Division Office of Pampanga SAN SIMON HIGH SCHOOL San Jose, San Simon, Pampanga 0. Explain the relationship between a meteoroid, meteor and meteorite. Total Prepared by: TRIXIA MAY D. BAJARES ST-II 48,50 47,49 3 6 46 7 27 Checked by: 7 5 10% 5 46,47,48,49,50 MC 40 100 % 50 50 MC Noted by: ORLANDO Y. YUMUL JR. HEAD TEACHER I IN SCIENCE Address: San Jose, San Simon, Pampanga Cell phone No: 0925-546-7252 E-mail Address: sshs306918@gmail.com NORMAN C. GONZALES EdD. Principal II