Why is it necessary to use a relay agent to enable a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server to assign IP addresses to clients on other networks? (Choose 2.) Because DHCP requires a separate license for each subnet. Because DHCP must use the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) to communicate with clients. Because the DHCP address assignment process relies on broadcast transmission. Because clients cannot initiate an address assignment by contacting DHCP servers on other networks directly. Which of the following is an example of a hybrid topology? A workstation with two network interface cards, one of which is connected to a star network and one to a bus network. Four Ethernet switches connected using a bus topology. Four workstations, each with a separate network connection to each of the other three. Four Ethernet switches, Each with a separate network connection to each of the other three. Which of the following connector types are associated with fiber-optic cables? (Choose 3.) ST MT-RJ LC RJ-11 F Which of the following best? A dotted decimal notation assigned to a NIC by software A unique 48-bit identifying number burned into every NIC A unique dotted decimal notation burned into every NIC A 48-bit identifying number assigned to a NIC by software Which of the following is the device that provides the interface between a Local Area Network (LAN) and a Wide Area Network (WAN)? IDS/IPS CSU/DSU QSFP SIP Trunk Which of the following Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) options prevents the client from transmitting IP datagrams that circulate endlessly around the network? ARP cache timeout TCP keepalive interval Interface MTU Default IP TTL Which layer of the OSI model involves routing? transport layer application layer presentation layer network layer Which of the following is not a protocol operating at the network layer of the OSI model? IP ICMP IGMP IMAP Which of the following is a common European alternative to the 110 punchdown block used in U.S. telecommunications installations? Krone LSA-Plus mGRE BIX 66 block Which of the following is most likely to be a MAC address assigned to a NIC? e80::89a5:9e4d:a9d0:9ed7 23:4F:17:8A:4C:10 24-17-232-TB 192.168.1.121 Which of the words in the fully qualified domain name (FQDN) www.paris.mydomain.org represents the topmost layer in the DNS namespace hierarchy? mydomain org www paris Which of the following statements explains the purpose of the twists in twisted pair cabling? The twists completely eliminate crosstalk and electromagnetic interference (EMI) in adjacent pairs The twists prevent crosstalk in adjacent wire pairs and limit the effects of EMI on the signals carried over the cable. The twists extend the bend radius allowance of the cable. The twists prevent collisions. If a sending system does not know the MAC address of the intended recipient system, it sends a broadcast frame with what MAC address? 192.168.0.0 11-11-11-11-11-11 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF 00-00-00-00-00-00 Ed is a software developer who has been given the task of creating an application that requires guaranteed delivery of information between end systems. At which layer of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model does the protocol that provides the guaranteed delivery run, and what type of protocol must Ed use? Application layer; connectionless Network layer; connection-oriented Data Link layer; connectionless Transport layer: connection-oriented Which OSI layer enables Web browsers to interact with operating system code? data link layer application layer transport layer presentation layer Which of the following OSI layers converts the ones and zeroes to electrical signals and places these signals on the cable? Physical layer Transport layer Network layer Data Link layer At which OSI layer is the frame created? session layer transport layer application layer Data Link layer The term “unshielded twisted pair” describes which of the following network components? switch cable router NIC Which of the following are characteristics of an internal cable installation? (Choose 3.) An internal cable installation uses solid wire conductors for all cable runs, regardless of distance In an internal cable installation, cables are typically run through walls or ceilings An internal cable installation uses only prefabricated cables with connectors attached for all cable runs An internal cable installation uses bulk spools of cabling with no connectors attached for most cable runs An internal cable installation uses stranded wire conductors for short cable runs and solid core for longer cable runs In an internal cable installation, cables are typically not run through walls or ceilings Ed has been hired to install network cabling for a small private company with 15 employees who need to share files and printers. All of the employees are physically located within the same building in two separate office spaces directly adjacent to each other, sharing a common wall and door for access. Both offices have drop ceilings. The client wants a simple Gigabit that is easy to troubleshoot. In addition, Ed’s client wants to keep installation costs to a minimum. Which of the following combinations of topology, cable type, and installation method would best meet the needs of Ed’s client? Star topology, twisted pair cabling, and external installation Star topology, fiber-optic cabling, and internal installation Bus topology, coaxial cabling, and external installation Star topology, coaxial cabling, and external installation Bus topology, twisted pair cabling, and internal installation Which layer of the OSI model makes sure the data is in a readable format for the Application layer? session layer presentation layer transport layer application layer How much data can a typical frame contain? 500 bytes 1500 bytes 1500 kilobytes 1 megabyte Which of the following is the term used to describe the logical distance of a Network Time Protocol (NTP) server from the time source to which it is synchronized? iteration stratum path layer Why does DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) technology support faster data transmission than a standard Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) modem connection? DSL uses a higher frequency range. DSL does not perform Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) functions and therefore has less overhead. DSL performs only a single analog-to-digital. DSL uses a separate control circuit that provides clear channels for data. From the options that follow, select the one that best describes the contents of a typical network frame. Recipient’s MAC address, sender’s MAC address, data, FCS Sender’s MAC address, recipient’s MAC address, data, FCS Recipient’s IP address, sender’s IP address, data, FCS Recipient’s e-mail address, sender’s e-mail address, data, FCS