IS 340 SQL Project
Name:
Nicholas Baccus
ID: A25315659
Score:
I pledge that I neither gave nor received help on this project other than help received from the instructor. I also understand that
the instructor, in order to ensure fairness, will NOT directly help individual student on this project. Instead, the instructor will
make every effort to clarify the requirements of this project and answer relevant questions to the class as a whole. Please save
your completed file as a pdf file and submit it through UAH Canvas.
Instructions: You are requested to design a database for a movie rental company. The following two tables contain the
unnormalized data that you will use in the database. Please first draw the ER diagram to identify 4 entities and their relationships.
Then normalize the data and create the database in your Oracle SQL account. Finally, write six SQL statements according to the
detailed instructions given in Part II.
Movie Rental Database Description and its Unnormalized Data:
UNNORMALIZED TABLE 1.
MOVIE_ID
MOVIE_TITLE
MOVIE_VALUE
MOVIE_QTY
MOVIE_CAT_ID
10
5
1
SciFi
8
3
1
SciFi
15
11
1
SciFi
Texas Chainsaw Masacre
7
2
2
Horror
5
Jaws
7
1
2
Horror
6
The good, the bad and the ugly
7
2
3
Western
7
Silverado
7
1
3
Western
8
Duck Soup
5
1
4
Comedy
9
Planes, trains and automobiles
5
3
4
Comedy
1
Alien
2
Bladerunner
3
Star Wars
4
MOVIE_CATEGORY
10
Waking Ned Devine
12
4
4
Comedy
11
Deep Blue Sea
14
3
5
Drama
12
The Fifth Element
15
5
5
Drama
Columns
Descriptions
----------------------------------------------------movie_id
Movie ID
movie_title
Movie Title
movie_value
The value (cost) of each movie
movie_qty
The number of copies available for each movie
movie_cat_id
Movie Category ID
movie_category The category for each movie
UNNORMALIZED TABLE 2.
Columns
Descriptions
-----------------------------------------------Member_id
Member's ID
Last
Member's last name
First
Member's first name
License#
Member's driver license number
St
Member's driver license issuing state
Credit_card
Member's credit card number
Rental_id
Rental transaction ID
Rent_date
Movie rent date
Return_date
Movie return date
Pay_method
Member's payment method for each rental transaction
Part I: Datebase Design (30 Points)
1. Please draw the Entity-Relationship Diagram for your database below (15 points)
Hint: you should identify 4 entities if you correctly normalize the data, and please name them as movie, movie_type, rental and
member respectively.
2. Create the database in your SQL account based upon your ER diagram and normalized data. Display the content (SELECT *
FROM table_name) and structure (DESCRIBE table_name) of the 4 tables (movie, movie_type, rental, and member) in your
database. (15 Points)
TABLE NAME
TABLE CONTENT
TABLE STRUCTURE
MOVIE
MOVIE_ID
---------MOVIE_TITLE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MOVIE_VALUE MOVIE_QTY MOVIE_CAT_ID
----------- ---------- -----------1
Alien
10
5
1
2
Bladerunner
8
3
1
MOVIE_ID
---------MOVIE_TITLE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MOVIE_VALUE MOVIE_QTY MOVIE_CAT_ID
Name
Null? Type
----------------------------------------- ----------------------------------MOVIE_ID
NOT NULL
NUMBER
MOVIE_TITLE
VARCHAR2(255)
MOVIE_VALUE
NUMBER
MOVIE_QTY
NUMBER
MOVIE_CAT_ID
NUMBER
TABLE NAME
TABLE CONTENT
TABLE STRUCTURE
----------- ---------- -----------3
Star Wars
15
11
1
4
Texas Chainsaw Masacre
MOVIE_ID
---------MOVIE_TITLE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MOVIE_VALUE MOVIE_QTY MOVIE_CAT_ID
----------- ---------- -----------7
2
2
5
Jaws
7
1
2
6
MOVIE_ID
---------MOVIE_TITLE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MOVIE_VALUE MOVIE_QTY MOVIE_CAT_ID
----------- ---------- -----------The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly
7
2
3
7
Silverado
7
1
3
MOVIE_ID
---------MOVIE_TITLE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MOVIE_VALUE MOVIE_QTY MOVIE_CAT_ID
----------- ---------- -----------8
Duck Soup
5
1
4
9
Planes, Trains, and Automobiles
5
3
4
MOVIE_ID
---------MOVIE_TITLE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MOVIE_VALUE MOVIE_QTY MOVIE_CAT_ID
----------- ---------- -----------10
Waking Ned Devine
12
4
11
Deep Blue Sea
MOVIE_ID
----------
4
TABLE NAME
TABLE CONTENT
TABLE STRUCTURE
MOVIE_TITLE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MOVIE_VALUE MOVIE_QTY MOVIE_CAT_ID
----------- ---------- -----------14
3
5
12
The Fifth Element
15
5
MOVIE_TYPE
RENTAL
5
12 rows selected.
MOVIE_CAT_ID MOVIE_CATEGORY
------------ -------------------------------------------------1 SciFi
2 Horror
3 Western
4 Comedy
5 Drama
RENTAL_ID MEMBER_ID MOVIE_ID RENT_DATE
RETURN_DA
---------- ---------- ---------- --------- --------PAY_METHOD
-------------------------------------------------1
10
11 18-SEP-09 01-OCT-09
Credit
2
Credit
10
8 18-SEP-09 03-OCT-09
3
Check
12
6 11-OCT-09 19-OCT-09
RENTAL_ID MEMBER_ID MOVIE_ID RENT_DATE
RETURN_DA
---------- ---------- ---------- --------- --------PAY_METHOD
-------------------------------------------------4
13
3 28-OCT-09 31-OCT-09
Debit
5
13
5 28-OCT-09 05-NOV-09
6
13
11 29-OCT-09 11-NOV-09
Debit
Debit
RENTAL_ID MEMBER_ID MOVIE_ID RENT_DATE
RETURN_DA
---------- ---------- ---------- --------- --------PAY_METHOD
-------------------------------------------------7
14
10 01-NOV-09 11-NOV-09
Credit
8
Credit
14
12 02-NOV-09 10-NOV-09
9
12
4 05-NOV-09
Cash
RENTAL_ID MEMBER_ID MOVIE_ID RENT_DATE
RETURN_DA
---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------
Name
Null? Type
----------------------------------------- ----------------------------------MOVIE_CAT_ID
NOT NULL
NUMBER
MOVIE_CATEGORY
VARCHAR2(50)
Name
Null? Type
----------------------------------------- ----------------------------------RENTAL_ID
NOT NULL
NUMBER
MEMBER_ID
NUMBER
MOVIE_ID
NUMBER
RENT_DATE
DATE
RETURN_DATE
DATE
PAY_METHOD
VARCHAR2(50)
TABLE NAME
TABLE CONTENT
TABLE STRUCTURE
PAY_METHOD
-------------------------------------------------10
12
12 08-NOV-09 18-NOV-09
Cash
MEMBER
11
Cash
12
3 14-NOV-09
12
Debit
13
11 18-NOV-09
12 rows selected.
MEMBER_ID
---------LAST
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------FIRST
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------LICENSE#
ST CREDIT_CARD
-------------------- -- -------------------10
Tangier
Tim
1111111111
VA 123456789111
MEMBER_ID
---------LAST
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------FIRST
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------LICENSE#
ST CREDIT_CARD
-------------------- -- -------------------12
Maulder
Fox
3333333333
FL 3333333333
MEMBER_ID
---------LAST
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------FIRST
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------LICENSE#
ST CREDIT_CARD
-------------------- -- -------------------13
Wild
Coyote
4444444444
VA 4444444444
MEMBER_ID
---------LAST
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------FIRST
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------LICENSE#
ST CREDIT_CARD
-------------------- -- -------------------14
Castel
Joan
5555555555
VA 5555555555
Name
Null? Type
----------------------------------------- ----------------------------------MEMBER_ID
NOT NULL
NUMBER
LAST
VARCHAR2(255)
FIRST
VARCHAR2(255)
LICENSE#
VARCHAR2(20)
ST
CHAR(2)
CREDIT_CARD
VARCHAR2(20)
Part II: SQL and PL/SQL Questions
Use only ONE SQL statement for each question (10*7=70 Points)
1. Display the ID, lastname and firstname of those members who have not returned the movies they rented.
SQL Statement:
SELECT m.member_id, m.last, m.first
2 FROM member m
3 JOIN rental r ON m.member_id = r.member_id
4 WHERE r.return_date IS NULL;
Query Result Generated By ORACLE:
MEMBER_ID
---------LAST
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------FIRST
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------12
Maulder
Fox
12
Maulder
Fox
MEMBER_ID
---------LAST
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------FIRST
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------13
Wild
Coyote
2. Display the title, value (cost) and category of those movies whose titles contain "and".
SQL Statement:
SELECT mov.movie_title, mov.movie_value, mt.movie_category
2 FROM movie mov
3 JOIN movie_type mt ON mov.movie_cat_id = mt.movie_cat_id
4 WHERE LOWER(mov.movie_title) LIKE '%and%';
Query Result Generated By ORACLE:
MOVIE_TITLE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MOVIE_VALUE MOVIE_CATEGORY
----------- -------------------------------------------------The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly
7 Western
Planes, Trains, and Automobiles
5 Comedy
3. Display the rental transaction ID, member ID, the number of weeks between the movie rent date and return date (call this
column "Delay_weeks", use "December 1, 2009" as the return date if a movie's return date is not yet available). The values in the
"Delay_weeks" column should be rounded to integers. Please also display another new column with the name "Status" that
shows whether the movie in each rental transaction was "Returned" or "Not Returned".
SQL Statement:
SELECT r.rental_id,
2
r.member_id,
3
ROUND(
4
(NVL(
5
r.return_date,
6
TO_DATE('2009-12-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
7
) - r.rent_date) / 7
8
) AS Delay_weeks,
9
CASE
10
WHEN r.return_date IS NULL THEN 'Not Returned'
11
ELSE 'Returned'
12
END AS Status
13 FROM rental r;
Query Result Generated By ORACLE:
RENTAL_ID MEMBER_ID DELAY_WEEKS STATUS
---------- ---------- ----------- -----------1
10
2 Returned
2
10
2 Returned
3
12
1 Returned
4
13
0 Returned
5
13
1 Returned
6
13
2 Returned
7
14
1 Returned
8
14
1 Returned
9
12
4 Not Returned
10
12
1 Returned
11
12
2 Not Returned
12
13
2 Not Returned
4. Display the movie category that generated more rental transactions than any other movie categories. Also display the number
of rental transactions generated by this category.
SQL Statement:
SELECT mt.movie_category, COUNT(*) AS rental_transactions
2 FROM rental r
3 JOIN movie m ON r.movie_id = m.movie_id
4 JOIN movie_type mt ON m.movie_cat_id = mt.movie_cat_id
5 GROUP BY mt.movie_category
6 ORDER BY rental_transactions DESC
7 FETCH FIRST 1 ROWS ONLY;
Query Result Generated By ORACLE:
MOVIE_CATEGORY
RENTAL_TRANSACTIONS
-------------------------------------------------- ------------------Drama
5
5. Display the title, category, movie_qty and the average movie_value of those movies that were rented by customers using cash
as payment.
SQL Statement:
SELECT m.movie_title, mt.movie_category, m.movie_qty, AVG(m.movie_value) AS average_movie_value
2 FROM rental r
3 JOIN movie m ON r.movie_id = m.movie_id
4 JOIN movie_type mt ON m.movie_cat_id = mt.movie_cat_id
5 WHERE r.pay_method = 'Cash'
6 GROUP BY m.movie_title, mt.movie_category, m.movie_qty;
Query Result Generated By ORACLE:
MOVIE_TITLE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MOVIE_CATEGORY
MOVIE_QTY
-------------------------------------------------- ---------AVERAGE_MOVIE_VALUE
------------------Star Wars
SciFi
11
15
Texas Chainsaw Masacre
Horror
7
2
MOVIE_TITLE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MOVIE_CATEGORY
MOVIE_QTY
-------------------------------------------------- ---------AVERAGE_MOVIE_VALUE
------------------The Fifth Element
Drama
15
5
6. Create an anonymous PL/SQL block containing a WHILE loop to display the top four movies with the greatest number of
copies available (movie_qty). Please display all fields from the movies table in the output.
Anonymous PL/SQL block:
DECLARE
2 CURSOR movie_cursor IS
3 SELECT movie_title, movie_qty
4 FROM movie
5 ORDER BY movie_qty DESC
6 FETCH FIRST 4 ROWS ONLY;
7
8 BEGIN
9 FOR movie_rec IN movie_cursor LOOP
10 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Title: ' || movie_rec.movie_title || ' - Quantity: ' || movie_rec.movie_qty);
11 END LOOP;
12 END;
Output of the PL/SQL block:
Title: Star Wars - Quantity: 11
Title: Alien - Quantity: 5
Title: The Fifth Element - Quantity: 5
Title: Waking Ned Devine - Quantity: 4
7. Create an anonymous PL/SQL block updating the pay_method of a member (whose member_id is 30) to “Credit”. However,
no such a member exists in the database. Please use a user-defined exception to trap this error and return the message “This is an
invalid member ID” as the output of this anonymous block.
Anonymous PL/SQL block:
DECLARE
2 v_member_id NUMBER := 30;
3 member_not_found EXCEPTION;
4 BEGIN
5 UPDATE member
6 SET pay_method = 'Credit'
7 WHERE member_id = v_member_id;
8
9 IF SQL%ROWCOUNT = 0 THEN
10
RAISE member_not_found;
11
END IF;
12
13 COMMIT;
14 EXCEPTION
15 WHEN member_not_found THEN
16
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('This is an invalid member ID');
17 END;