LIFE SCIENCES REVIEW ACTIVITY 1. IRON RING 2. The use of biology to develop new products, methods and organisms intended to improve human health and society. BIOTECHNOLOGY 3-5. The three categories of food chain. Producers, Consumers, Decomposers 6. A fundamental biological process in which new individual organisms are produced from their parents. Reproduction 7. Idea that living things can arise from nonliving matter. Abiogenesis 8. An organism (embryo) develops from an unfertilized egg cell Parthenogenesis 9. Organism develops from an outgrowth due to cell division at a particular site on parent. Budding 10. It refers all chemical processes, reactions, and energy changes happening inside the body of an organism. Metabolism 11. The study of the functions of the cells, tissues, and organs of the animal. Physiology 12. The study of the structures – internal and external – that we can see with the naked eye. Gross Anatomy 13. It is a group of organisms of the same species living in an area at the same time Population 14. The process by which modern organisms have descended from ancient organisms. Evolution 15. Clay Pipe Triangle 16. The study of different proteins found in a living organisms. Proteomics 17. An Italian physician, did an experiment with flies and wide-mouth jars containing meat. Francesco Redi 18. The ability of an organism to respond appropriately against a stimulus. Sensitivity/ Irritability 19. It is a wellsupported testable explanation of phenomena that have occurred in the natural world. Scientific Theory/ Theory 20. Watch Glass 21. It is the limiting effect of environmental conditions on the numerical growth of a population. Environmental Resistance 22. The ship used by Charles Darwin. HMS Beagle 23-26. The 4 species found in Galapagos Island Land Tortoises, Darwin Finches, Blue- Footed Booby, Marine Iguanas 27. Well Plate 28. Brought on by transporting species either intentionally or accidentally from other areas of the world. Invasive Species 29. It provides movement, support and heat production Muscular System 30. Provides communication within the body via hormone and direct long-term change in other organ systems to maintain homeostasis. Endocrine System 31-33. The three important metabolic processes. Nutrient Uptake, Nutrient Processing and Waste Elimination 34. It occurs when plants are exposed to intensive grazing for extended periods of time , or without sufficient recovery periods. Overgrazing 35. It protect the body from harm, but it also assists in other ways, such as in waste product elimination and retaining important bodily fluids. Integumentary System