Unauthorized Access to Active Directory credential theft exploiting vulnerabilities privilige escalation Physical Security Breach insider threat Weak Password Policies phishing keylogging credential sniffing Unpatched Systems Zero-Day Exploits Exploiting Misconfigurations Pass-the-Ticket Attack Unauthorized Access to servers Malicious Insiders Accidental Data Leakage Brute Force Attacks Security awareness for employees and using MFA 1.regular patching and updates 2.privilege least access principle. Encrypt communication channels implement regular patch management and vulnerability scanning Network segmentation andIDPS Regular security audits configuration management monitor and analyze log events implement physical access controls and servuillance systems user activity monitoring Data Loss Prevention 1.Enforce strong password policies 2. account lockout policies 3. MFA